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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 4761 - 4780 of 27886 results
  • Sexual and gender minority youth and sexual health education a systematic mapping review of the literature
    Sexual and gender minority youth and sexual health education: a systematic mapping review of the literature
    Pampati, Sanjana ;
    Johns, Michelle M.
    6 2021 | J Adolesc Health. 68(6):1040-1052
    PurposeTo synthesize the diverse body of literature on sexual and gender minority youth (SGMY) and sexual health education.MethodsWe conducted a systematic search of the literature on SGMY and sexual health education, including SGMY perspectives on sexual health education, the acceptability or effectiveness of programs designed for SGMY, and SGMY-s ...
    Supporting Files
  • CostEffectiveness of a SchoolBased Chlamydia Screening Program Duval County FL
    Cost-Effectiveness of a School-Based Chlamydia Screening Program, Duval County, FL
    Wang, Li Yan ;
    Owusu-Edusei, Kwame
    6 2021 | J Sch Nurs. 37(3):195-201
    During the 2015-2016 school year, the Florida Department of Health in Duval County hosted Teen Health Centers (TeenHC) at five high schools of Jacksonville providing HIV/STD screening and pregnancy testing. The purpose of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of the TeenHC chlamydia screening program and determine at what student particip ...
    Supporting Files
  • Detection of coxsackievirus A6 in formalinfixed paraffinembedded skin biopsy specimens using immunohistochemistry and realtime reversetranscriptase PCR
    Detection of coxsackievirus A6 in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded skin biopsy specimens using immunohistochemistry and real-time reverse-transcriptase PCR
    Denison, Amy M. ;
    Bhatnagar, Julu
    6 2021 | J Clin Virol Plus. 1(1-2)
    Background:Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD), classically a childhood viral infection, has an atypical and severe clinical presentation in adults. Coxsackievirus A6 is a leading cause of atypical HFMD, but current diagnostic methods utilizing formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded skin biopsy specimens often lack sensitivity and specificity.Methods:F ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis A vaccine immunogenicity 25 years after vaccination in Alaska
    Hepatitis A vaccine immunogenicity 25 years after vaccination in Alaska
    Ramaswamy, Maya ;
    Bruden, Dana
    6 2021 | J Med Virol. 93(6):3991-3994
    The hepatitis A vaccine is recommended for all children greater than or equal to 1 year of age, however, the duration of vaccine protection is unknown and protection through adulthood is crucial to prevent symptomatic hepatitis later in life. We report on 25 years of follow-up of a cohort of Alaska Native individuals who were vaccinated in early ch ...
    Supporting Files
  • How Nearby Homicides Affect Young Womens Pregnancy Desires Evidence From a QuasiExperiment
    How Nearby Homicides Affect Young Women's Pregnancy Desires: Evidence From a Quasi-Experiment
    Weitzman, Abigail ;
    Barber, Jennifer S.
    6 01 2021 | Demography. 58(3):927-950
    Leveraging spatiotemporal variation in homicides that occurred during a 2.5-year weekly panel survey of 387 women ages 18-22 in Flint, Michigan, we investigate how young women's desires to become pregnant and to avoid pregnancy evolve in response to local homicides during the transition to adulthood. To address the endogeneity of exposure, we explo ...
    Supporting Files
  • The psychosocial work environment musculoskeletal disorders and their functional consequences among pediatric healthcare providers
    The psychosocial work environment, musculoskeletal disorders and their functional consequences among pediatric healthcare providers
    Macaluso, Francesca ;
    Macaluso, Maurizio
    6 2021 | Ann Epidemiol. 58:76-82
    Objective:The goal of this study was to examine the association between aspects of the psychosocial work environment and prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and associated functional consequences among pediatric healthcare providers.Background:The psychosocial work demands make pediatric care providers susceptible to MSDs and subsequent ...
    Supporting Files
  • Multiwalled carbon nanotubes elicit concordant changes in DNA methylation and gene expression following longterm pulmonary exposure in mice
    Multi-walled carbon nanotubes elicit concordant changes in DNA methylation and gene expression following long-term pulmonary exposure in mice
    Scala, Giovanni ;
    Delaval, Mathilde N.
    6 2021 | Carbon N Y. 178:563-572
    Pulmonary exposure to multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) causes inflammation and fibrosis. Our previous work has shown that industrially produced MWCNTs trigger specific changes in gene expression in the lungs of exposed animals. To elucidate whether epigenetic effects play a role for these gene expression changes, we performed whole genome bis ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends and Outcomes of Hip Fracture Hospitalization Among Medicare Beneficiaries with Inflammatory Bowel Disease 20002017
    Trends and Outcomes of Hip Fracture Hospitalization Among Medicare Beneficiaries with Inflammatory Bowel Disease, 2000–2017
    Xu, Fang ;
    Wheaton, Anne G.
    6 2021 | Dig Dis Sci. 66(6):1818-1828
    BackgroundPatients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have a higher risk of hip fracture, but lower likelihood of having arthroplasties than non-IBD patients in Nationwide Inpatient Sample. Little is known about hip fracture-associated hospitalization outcomes.AimsWe assessed the trends in hip fracture hospitalization rates from 2000 to 2017 and ...
    Supporting Files
  • ConcussionRelated Health Care Utilization Among Medicaid Insured Children in Ohio Rural and Urban Differences
    Concussion-Related Health Care Utilization Among Medicaid Insured Children in Ohio: Rural and Urban Differences
    Sullivan, Lindsay ;
    Newton, Alison
    6 2021 | J Rural Health. 37(3):479-486
    Purpose:The current study examines rural-urban differences in trends in rates and type of concussion-related health care utilization over time from 2008 to 2016 among Medicaid insured children in Ohio.Methods:We analyzed Medicaid claims for health care utilization for diagnosed concussions among children aged ≤18 years between April 1, 2008, and De ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of Functional Limitations and their Associations with Systemic Cancer Therapy among Older Adults in Nursing Homes with Advanced NonSmall Cell Lung Cancer
    Prevalence of Functional Limitations and their Associations with Systemic Cancer Therapy among Older Adults in Nursing Homes with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
    Panagiotou, Orestis A. ;
    Keeney, Tamra
    6-2021 | J Geriatr Oncol. 12(5):765-770
    Objectives:To determine the relationship of self-care task disabilities with the use of systemic cancer therapies for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in nursing home patients.Materials and Methods:Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results-Medicare database linked with Minimum Data Set assessments, we identified nursing home ...
    Supporting Files
  • Recent Trends in the Epidemiology of Fungal Infections
    Recent Trends in the Epidemiology of Fungal Infections
    Seagle, Emma E. ;
    Williams, Samantha L.
    6 2021 | Infect Dis Clin North Am. 35(2):237-260
    The breadth of fungi causing human disease and the spectrum of clinical presentations associated with these infections has widened. Epidemiologic trends display dramatic shifts with expanding geographic ranges, identification of new at-risk groups, increasing prevalence of resistant infections, and emergence of novel multidrug-resistant pathogenic ...
    Supporting Files
  • Community Health Worker Interventions for Older Adults with ComplexHealth Needs A Systematic Review
    Community Health Worker Interventions for Older Adults with Complex Health Needs: A Systematic Review
    Kennedy, Meaghan A. ;
    Hatchell, Kayla E.
    6 2021 | J Am Geriatr Soc. 69(6):1670-1682
    BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The number of older adults with complex health needs is growing, and this population experiences disproportionate morbidity and mortality. Interventions led by community health workers (CHWs) can improve clinical outcomes in the general adult population with multimorbidity, but few studies have investigated CHW-delivered inter ...
    Supporting Files
  • Shift Work Adaptation Among Police Officers The BCOPS Study
    Shift Work Adaptation Among Police Officers: The BCOPS Study
    Nevels, Torrance L. ;
    Burch, James B.
    6 2021 | Chronobiol Int. 38(6):907-923
    Few studies have examined shiftwork adaptation among police officers or potential differences in disease biomarkers among adapted and maladapted shiftworkers. This study characterized shiftwork adaptation among 430 police officers from the Buffalo Cardio-Metabolic Occupational Police Stress (BCOPS) study. Police officers working fixed night shifts ...
    Supporting Files
  • Optimizing Drug Inventory Management with a Webbased Information System The TBTC Study 31 ACTG A5349 Experience
    Optimizing Drug Inventory Management with a Web-based Information System: The TBTC Study 31 / ACTG A5349 Experience
    Scott, Nigel A. ;
    Lee, Kara K.
    6-2021 | Contemp Clin Trials. 105:106377
    Introduction:Efficient management of study drug inventory shipments is critical to keep research sites enrolling into multisite clinical treatment trials. A standard manual drug-management process used by the Tuberculosis Trials Consortium (TBTC), did not accommodate import permit approval timelines, shipment transit-times and time-zone differences ...
    Supporting Files
  • Implementation of Screening to Benefit Mother and Infant
    Implementation of Screening to Benefit Mother and Infant
    Edwards, Morven S. ;
    Montgomery, Susan P.
    6 2021 | Clin Perinatol. 48(2):331-342
    Pregnancy-based screening would identify women with Chagas disease, allowing for treatment of Trypanosoma cruzi-infected women and infants to prevent potentially fatal Chagas cardiomyopathy.
    Supporting Files
  • Exposure to Radon and Progeny in a Tourist Cavern
    Exposure to Radon and Progeny in a Tourist Cavern
    Anderson, Jeri L. ;
    Zwack, Leonard M.
    6 01 2021 | Health Phys. 120(6):628-634
    Objective:The primary objective of this work was to characterize employee exposure to radon and progeny while performing guide/interpretation and concessions duties in a tourist cavern.Methods:Radon gas and progeny concentrations, fraction of unattached progeny, and other environmental parameters were evaluated in a popular tourist cavern in Southe ...
    Supporting Files
  • Circuit Selectivity in Drug Versus Natural Reward Seeking Behaviors
    Circuit Selectivity in Drug Versus Natural Reward Seeking Behaviors
    Nall, Rusty W. ;
    Heinsbroek, Jasper A.
    6-2021 | J Neurochem. 157(5):1450-1472
    Substance use disorder (SUD) is characterized, in part by behavior biased toward drug use and away from natural sources of reward (e.g., social interaction, food, sex). The neurobiological underpinnings of SUDs reveal distinct brain regions where neuronal activity is necessary for the manifestation of SUD-characteristic behaviors. Studies that spec ...
    Supporting Files
  • Special Report from the CDC Readiness to surge State health departments workforce infrastructure during the opioid crisis
    Special Report from the CDC: Readiness to surge: State health departments’ workforce infrastructure during the opioid crisis☆
    Cruz, Kari ;
    Deokar, Angela
    6 2021 | J Safety Res. 77:324-327
    Introduction:As part of scaling up the response to the opioid overdose epidemic, there is an opportunity to examine how state public health departments addressed workforce and other infrastructure needs to implement a large-scale opioid overdose prevention program. Understanding how this was done—and any lessons learned from the process—can inform ...
    Supporting Files
  • Are There Regional Differences in Triple Negative Breast Cancer among NonHispanic Black Women
    Are There Regional Differences in Triple Negative Breast Cancer among Non-Hispanic Black Women?
    Bartley, Shelton J. ;
    Wu, Manxia
    6 2021 | J Natl Med Assoc. 113(3):353-356
    Background:Non-Hispanic black women (NHB) are diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) more often than other ethnic or racial groups in the United States (US). This study describes regional differences in TNBC incidence among NHB women in the US from 2011 to 2015.Methods:We analyzed data from the United States Cancer Statistics (USCS) th ...
    Supporting Files
  • Associations of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances PFAS and PFAS Mixtures with Adipokines in Midlife Women
    Associations of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) and PFAS Mixtures with Adipokines in Midlife Women
    Ding, Ning ;
    Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie A.
    6-2021 | Int J Hyg Environ Health. 235:113777
    Background:Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure have been associated with obesity and related comorbidities, possibly through disrupting signaling pathways of adipokines. Both leptin and adiponectin can modulate metabolic processes. However, the effects of PFAS on adipokines are not well understood.Objective:We determined i ...
    Supporting Files
4761 - 4780 / 27886