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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 4621 - 4640 of 27886 results
  • Treelet transform analysis to identify clusters of systemic inflammatory variance in a population with moderatetosevere traumatic brain injury
    Treelet transform analysis to identify clusters of systemic inflammatory variance in a population with moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury
    Vijapur, Sushupta M. ;
    Vaughan, Leah E.
    7 2021 | Brain Behav Immun. 95:45-60
    Background:Inflammatory cascades following traumatic brain injury (TBI) can have both beneficial and detrimental effects on recovery. Single biomarker studies do not adequately reflect the major arms of immunity and their relationships to long-term outcomes. Thus, we applied treelet transform (TT) analysis to identify clusters of interrelated infla ...
    Supporting Files
  • Quantification of Glyphosate and Other Organophosphorus Compounds in Human Urine via Ion Chromatography Isotope Dilution Tandem Mass Spectrometry
    Quantification of Glyphosate and Other Organophosphorus Compounds in Human Urine via Ion Chromatography Isotope Dilution Tandem Mass Spectrometry
    Schütze, Andre ;
    Morales, Pilar
    7 2021 | Chemosphere. 274:129427
    Organophosphorus pesticides are the most used pesticides in the United States. Most organophosphorus pesticides are composed of a phosphate (or phosphorothioate or phosphorodithioate) moiety and a variable organic group. Organophosphorus pesticides are scrutinized by regulatory bodies and agencies because of their toxicity or suspected carcinogenic ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cost analyses of HIV treatment should be standardized and report costdrivers
    Cost analyses of HIV treatment should be standardized and report cost drivers
    Lasry, Arielle ;
    Baker-Goering, Madeleine
    7 01 2021 | AIDS. 35(8):1311-1312
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Community Overdose Surveillance Comparing Substances Collected from the Death Scene Investigation to Toxicology Results
    Community Overdose Surveillance: Comparing Substances Collected from the Death Scene Investigation to Toxicology Results
    Lockwood, Tracy-Lynn E. ;
    Huynh, Philip
    7 01 2021 | Drug Alcohol Depend. 224:108722
    Background:Recent overdose trends are characterized by increased toxicological detection of stimulants with opioids, yet it is unclear whether these substances are mixed prior to consumption or purposefully used simultaneously.Methods:Postmortem toxicology data were collected in Marion County, Indiana, from 45 fatal overdose cases involving heroin, ...
    Supporting Files
  • Empathy as a Mediator of the Relationship between Authoritative Parenting and Delinquent Behavior in Adolescence
    Empathy as a Mediator of the Relationship between Authoritative Parenting and Delinquent Behavior in Adolescence
    Goering, Marlon ;
    Mrug, Sylvie
    7 2021 | J Youth Adolesc. 50(7):1308-1318
    The characteristics of authoritative parenting, including high parental nurturance and appropriate control, are protective against adolescents' delinquency. However, the mediating psychological mechanisms are not well understood. This three-wave longitudinal study with 704 adolescents (52% males; 76% African American) investigated empathy at age 13 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Intracranial mesenchymal tumor with FETCREB fusion a unifying diagnosis for the spectrum of intracranial myxoid mesenchymal tumors and angiomatoid fibrous histiocytomalike neoplasms
    Intracranial mesenchymal tumor with FET-CREB fusion – a unifying diagnosis for the spectrum of intracranial myxoid mesenchymal tumors and angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma-like neoplasms
    Sloan, Emily A. ;
    Chiang, Jason
    Jul 2021 | Brain Pathol. 31(4):e12918
    Intracranial mesenchymal tumors with FET-CREB fusions are a recently described group of neoplasms in children and young adults characterized by fusion of a FET family gene (usually EWSR1, but rarely FUS) to a CREB family transcription factor (ATF1, CREB1, or CREM), and have been variously termed intracranial angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma or intr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Combining transcranial magnetic stimulation with functional magnetic resonance imaging for probing and modulating neural circuits relevant to affective disorders
    Combining transcranial magnetic stimulation with functional magnetic resonance imaging for probing and modulating neural circuits relevant to affective disorders
    Oathes, Desmond J. ;
    Balderston, Nicholas L.
    7 2021 | Wiley Interdiscip Rev Cogn Sci. 12(4):e1553
    Combining transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with functional magnetic resonance imaging offers an unprecedented tool for studying how brain networks interact in vivo and how repetitive trains of TMS modulate those networks among patients diagnosed with affective disorders. TMS compliments neuroimaging by allowing the interrogation of causal co ...
    Supporting Files
  • UrbanRural Disparities in Vaccination Service Use Among LowIncome Adolescents
    Urban-Rural Disparities in Vaccination Service Use Among Low-Income Adolescents
    Tsai, Yuping ;
    Lindley, Megan C.
    7 2021 | J Adolesc Health. 69(1):114-120
    Objective:To access urban-rural disparities in vaccination service use among Medicaid-enrolled adolescents and examine its association with residence county characteristics.Study design:We used the 2016 Medicaid T-MSIS Analytic File to estimate adolescents’ use of vaccination services, defined as the proportion of adolescents aged 11–18 years with ...
    Supporting Files
  • Genomewide investigation identifies a rare copy number variant burden associated with human spina bifida
    Genome-wide investigation identifies a rare copy number variant burden associated with human spina bifida
    Wolujewicz, Paul ;
    Aguiar-Pulido, Vanessa
    July 2021 | Genet Med. 23(7):1211-1218
    Purpose:Next generation sequencing has implicated some risk variants for human spina bifida (SB), but the genome-wide contribution of structural variation to this complex genetic disorder remains largely unknown. We examined copy number variant (CNV) participation in the genetic architecture underlying SB risk.Methods:A high-confidence ensemble app ...
    Supporting Files
  • Adverse Birth Outcomes Associated With Prepregnancy and Prenatal Electronic Cigarette Use
    Adverse Birth Outcomes Associated With Prepregnancy and Prenatal Electronic Cigarette Use
    Regan, Annette K. ;
    Bombard, Jennifer M.
    7 01 2021 | Obstet Gynecol. 138(1):85-94
    OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the risk of adverse birth outcomes among adults who use electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) before and during pregnancy.METHODS:Data from the 2016–2018 PRAMS (Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System) were used to assess the association between e-cigarette use during the 3 months before and last 3 months of pregnancy among ...
    Supporting Files
  • Investigation of particle transfer to sampler covers during the transportation of samples
    Investigation of particle transfer to sampler covers during the transportation of samples
    Erekaife, Godwin ;
    Park, Hae Dong
    7 2021 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 18(7):295-304
    This study investigated the effects of particle transfer to the covers of aerosol samplers during transportation of wood dust and welding fume samples. Wood dust samples were collected in a sanding chamber using four sampler types: closed-face cassettes (CFC), CFC with Accu-CAP inserts, disposable inhalable samplers (DIS), and Institute of Occupati ...
    Supporting Files
  • Chlamydia and Gonorrhea Screening Among Women Aged 1524 Years Undergoing a LongActing Reversible Contraceptive Insertion
    Chlamydia and Gonorrhea Screening Among Women Aged 15–24 Years Undergoing a Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive Insertion
    Patel, Chirag G. ;
    Cox, Shanna
    7 2021 | J Adolesc Health. 69(1):121-126
    Purpose:This study aimed to evaluate the receipt of chlamydia and gonorrhea screening among women aged 15–24 years undergoing long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) insertion.Methods:We used the 2016–2017 MarketScan commercial claims data set to identify sexually active women aged 15–24 years with LARC insertion in 2017 and had ≥12 months of i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Healthrelated behaviors and health insurance status among US adults Findings from the 2017 behavioral risk factor surveillance system
    Health-related behaviors and health insurance status among US adults: Findings from the 2017 behavioral risk factor surveillance system
    Zhao, Guixiang ;
    Hsia, Jason
    7 2021 | Prev Med. 148:106520
    Health insurance coverage has increased overtime in the US. This study examined the associations between health insurance status and adoption of health-related behaviors among US adults. Using data collected through the 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System on health insurance coverage and type of insurance, we examined four health-relate ...
    Supporting Files
  • Subglottic suction frequency and adverse ventilatorassociated events during critical illness
    Subglottic suction frequency and adverse ventilator-associated events during critical illness
    Abdallah, Hatem ;
    Weingart, Melanie F.
    7 2021 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 42(7):826-832
    ObjectiveTracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation provide essential support for patients with respiratory failure, but the course of mechanical ventilation may be complicated by adverse ventilator-associated events (VAE). VAE may be infection-associated or not. We sought to understand how the frequency of subglottic suction, an indicator of t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Incidence of Urinary Tract Infections in Newborns with Spina Bifida Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary
    Incidence of Urinary Tract Infections in Newborns with Spina Bifida: Is Antibiotic Prophylaxis Necessary?
    Wallis, M Chad ;
    Paramsothy, Pangaja
    7 2021 | J Urol. 206(1):126-132
    PURPOSE:Urinary tract infections (UTI) commonly occur in patients with spina bifida (SB) and pose a risk for renal scarring. Routine antibiotic prophylaxis has been utilized in newborns with SB to prevent UTI. We hypothesized that prophylaxis can safely be withheld in newborns with SB until clinical assessment allows for risk stratification.MATERIA ...
    Supporting Files
  • Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Infants 12 months of Age United States May 2020January 2021
    Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Infants <12 months of Age, United States, May 2020–January 2021
    Godfred-Cato, Shana ;
    Tsang, Clarisse A.
    7 01 2021 | Pediatr Infect Dis J. 40(7):601-605
    Background:Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), temporally associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has been identified in infants <12 months old. Clinical characteristics and follow-up data of MIS-C in infants have not been well described. We sought to describe the clinical course, laboratory ...
    Supporting Files
  • Experiment With US Parents
    Experiment With U.S. Parents
    Shah, Parth D. ;
    Calo, William A.
    7 2021 | Am J Prev Med. 61(1):88-95
    Introduction:The Announcement Approach using presumptive announcements increases human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine uptake. This study seeks to understand the impact of the final Announcement Approach steps, easing parents’ vaccine concerns and then encouraging them to get HPV vaccine for their children, on parents’ HPV vaccine hesitancy and confid ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in the use of active surveillance and treatments in Medicare beneficiaries diagnosed with localized prostate cancer
    Trends in the use of active surveillance and treatments in Medicare beneficiaries diagnosed with localized prostate cancer
    Liu, Yu ;
    Hall, Ingrid J.
    7 2021 | Urol Oncol. 39(7):432.e1-432.e10
    Background:The treatment for men diagnosed with localized prostate cancer has changed over time given the increased attention to the harms associated with over-diagnosis and the development of protocols for active surveillance.Methods:We examined trends in the treatment of men diagnosed with localized prostate cancer between 2004 and 2015, using th ...
    Supporting Files
  • Postpartum Care Utilization Among Women with MedicaidFunded Live Births in Oregon
    Postpartum Care Utilization Among Women with Medicaid-Funded Live Births in Oregon
    Robbins, Cheryl L. ;
    Deputy, Nicholas P.
    7 2021 | Matern Child Health J. 25(7):1164-1173
    IntroductionPostpartum care is an important strategy for preventing and managing chronic disease in women with pregnancy complications (i.e., gestational diabetes (GDM) and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP)).MethodsUsing a population-based, cohort study among Oregon women with Medicaid-financed deliveries (2009–2012), we examined Medicaid-f ...
    Supporting Files
  • Reassessing the Inclusion of Race in Diagnosing Kidney Diseases An Interim Report From the NKFASN Task Force
    Reassessing the Inclusion of Race in Diagnosing Kidney Diseases: An Interim Report From the NKF-ASN Task Force
    Delgado, Cynthia ;
    Baweja, Mukta
    7 2021 | Am J Kidney Dis. 78(1):103-115
    For almost 2 decades, equations that use serum creatinine, age, sex, and race to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) have included "race" as Black or non-Black. Given considerable evidence of disparities in health and health care delivery in African American communities, some regard keeping a race term in GFR equations as a practice that diff ...
    Supporting Files
4621 - 4640 / 27886