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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 4521 - 4540 of 27885 results
  • A Comprehensive Approach to Assuring Quality of Laboratory Testing in HIV Surveys Lessons Learned from the Populationbased HIV Impact Assessment Project
    A Comprehensive Approach to Assuring Quality of Laboratory Testing in HIV Surveys: Lessons Learned from the Population-based HIV Impact Assessment Project
    Patel, Hetal K. ;
    Duong, Yen T.
    8 01 2021 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 87(Suppl 1):S17-S27
    Background:Conducting HIV surveys in resource-limited settings is challenging due to logistics, limited availability of trained personnel, and complexity of testing. We describe procedures and systems deemed critical to ensure high-quality laboratory data in the Population-Based HIV Impact Assessments (PHIA), large-scale household (HH) surveys.Meth ...
    Supporting Files
  • Emotional Labor and Depressive Symptoms Among Healthcare Workers
    Emotional Labor and Depressive Symptoms Among Healthcare Workers
    Zhang, Yuan ;
    ElGhaziri, Mazen
    8 2021 | Workplace Health Saf. 69(8):383-393
    Background:Depression is the second leading cause of disability worldwide. Health care workers report a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms than the general population. Emotional labor has contributed to poor health and work outcomes. However, the mechanism for the potential association between emotional labor and depressive symptoms has not b ...
    Supporting Files
  • The US National Biomonitoring Network Enhancing Capability and Capacity to Assess Human Chemical Exposures
    The U.S. National Biomonitoring Network – Enhancing Capability and Capacity to Assess Human Chemical Exposures
    Nassif, Julianne ;
    Calafat, Antonia M.
    8 2021 | Int J Hyg Environ Health. 237:113828
    Background:With the increased use of biomonitoring in public health, biomonitoring networks are forming worldwide. The National Biomonitoring Network (NBN), created in 2018, is an interconnected system of U.S. government laboratories in collaboration with public health partners, to advance human biomonitoring science and practice. The NBN aims to h ...
    Supporting Files
  • The CAPACITI DecisionSupport Tool for National Immunization Programs
    The CAPACITI Decision-Support Tool for National Immunization Programs
    Botwright, Siobhan ;
    Giersing, Birgitte K.
    8 2021 | Value Health. 24(8):1150-1157
    Objectives:Immunization programs in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) are faced with an ever-growing number of vaccines of public health importance recommended by the World Health Organization, while also financing a greater proportion of the program through domestic resources. More than ever, national immunization programs must be equ ...
    Supporting Files
  • Facilitators to referrals to CDCs National Diabetes Prevention Program in primary care practices and pharmacies DocStyles 20162017
    Facilitators to referrals to CDC’s National Diabetes Prevention Program in primary care practices and pharmacies: DocStyles 2016–2017
    Nhim, Kunthea ;
    Khan, Tamkeen
    8 2021 | Prev Med. 149:106614
    Despite evidence of the effectiveness of behavioral change interventions for type 2 diabetes prevention, health care provider referrals to organizations offering the National Diabetes Prevention Program (National DPP) lifestyle change program (LCP) remain suboptimal. This study examined facilitators of LCP referrals among primary care providers and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Do outofpocket costs influence retention and adherence to medications for opioid use disorder
    Do out-of-pocket costs influence retention and adherence to medications for opioid use disorder?
    Dunphy, Christopher ;
    Peterson, Cora
    8 01 2021 | Drug Alcohol Depend. 225:108784
    Background:Availability of medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) has increased during the past two decades but treatment retention and adherence remain low. This study aimed to measure the impact of out-of-pocket buprenorphine cost on treatment retention and adherence among US commercially insured patients.Methods:Medical payment records from ...
    Supporting Files
  • Rates and causative pathogens of surgical site infections attributed to liver transplant procedures and other hepatic biliary or pancreatic procedures 20152018
    Rates and causative pathogens of surgical site infections attributed to liver transplant procedures and other hepatic, biliary, or pancreatic procedures, 2015–2018
    Chea, Nora ;
    Sapiano, Mathew R. P.
    8 2021 | Transpl Infect Dis. 23(4):e13589
    Liver transplant recipients are at high risk for surgical site infections (SSIs). Limited data are available on SSI epidemiology following liver transplant procedures (LTPs). We analyzed data on SSIs from 2015 to 2018 reported to CDC's National Healthcare Safety Network to determine rates, pathogen distribution, and antimicrobial resistance after L ...
    Supporting Files
  • Differences in US RuralUrban Trends in Diabetes ABCS 19992018
    Differences in U.S. Rural-Urban Trends in Diabetes ABCS, 1999–2018
    Mercado, Carla I. ;
    Bullard, Kai McKeever
    8 2021 | Diabetes Care. 44(8):1766-1773
    OBJECTIVETo examine changes in and the relationships between diabetes management and rural and urban residence.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSUsing National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999–2018) data from 6,372 adults aged ≥18 years with self-reported diagnosed diabetes, we examined poor ABCS: A1C >9% (>75 mmol/mol), Blood pressure (BP) ≥ ...
    Supporting Files
  • Recruitment of populationbased controls for ALS cases from the National ALS Registry
    Recruitment of population-based controls for ALS cases from the National ALS Registry
    BEAR, TODD M. ;
    MALEK, ANGELA M.
    8 2021 | Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 22(5-6):395-400
    Objective:In 2010, the United States Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) created the National ALS Registry (Registry) to examine the epidemiology of ALS and potential risk factors. We are currently recruiting population-based controls for an epidemiologic case-control study to examine ALS environmental risk factors using this R ...
    Supporting Files
  • HIV1 Recent Infection Testing Algorithm with Antiretroviral Drug Detection to Improve Accuracy of Incidence Estimates
    HIV-1 Recent Infection Testing Algorithm with Antiretroviral Drug Detection to Improve Accuracy of Incidence Estimates
    Voetsch, Andrew C. ;
    Duong, Yen T.
    8 01 2021 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 87(Suppl 1):S73-S80
    Background:HIV-1 incidence calculation currently includes recency classification by HIV-1 incidence assay and unsuppressed viral load (VL≥1000 copies/mL) in a recent infection testing algorithm (RITA). However, persons with recent classification not virally suppressed and taking antiretroviral medication (ARV) may be misclassified.Setting:We used d ...
    Supporting Files
  • Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and Maternal OpioidRelated Diagnoses Analysis of ICD10CM Transition 20132017
    Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and Maternal Opioid-Related Diagnoses: Analysis of ICD-10-CM Transition, 2013–2017
    Ko, Jean Y. ;
    Hirai, Ashley H.
    8 2021 | Hosp Pediatr. 11(8):902-908
    BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Hospital discharge records remain a common data source for tracking the opioid crisis among pregnant women and infants. The International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) transition from the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification may have ...
    Supporting Files
  • Improving Sampling Efficiency for Determining Pediatric HIV Prevalence in National Surveys Evidence from Eight SubSaharan African Countries
    Improving Sampling Efficiency for Determining Pediatric HIV Prevalence in National Surveys: Evidence from Eight Sub-Saharan African Countries
    Reid, Giles ;
    Voetsch, Andrew C.
    8 01 2021 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 87(Suppl 1):S43-S51
    BackgroundMeasurement of mother to child HIV transmission through population-based surveys requires large sample sizes because of low HIV prevalence among children. We estimate potential improvements in sampling efficiency resulting from a targeted sample design.SettingEight countries in sub-Saharan Africa with completed Population-based HIV Impact ...
    Supporting Files
  • Disentangling Racial Ethnic and Socioeconomic Disparities in Treatment for Colorectal Cancer
    Disentangling Racial, Ethnic and Socioeconomic Disparities in Treatment for Colorectal Cancer
    Obrochta, Chelsea A. ;
    Murphy, James D.
    8 2021 | Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 30(8):1546-1553
    Background:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is curable if diagnosed early and treated properly. Black and Hispanic CRC patients are more likely to experience treatment delays, and/or receive lower standards of care. Socioeconomic deprivation may contribute to these disparities, but this has not been extensively quantified. We studied the interrelationship b ...
    Supporting Files
  • Factors Affecting the Adoption of Electronic Data Reporting and Outcomes Among Selected Central Cancer Registries of the National Program of Cancer Registries
    Factors Affecting the Adoption of Electronic Data Reporting and Outcomes Among Selected Central Cancer Registries of the National Program of Cancer Registries
    Tangka, Florence K. L. ;
    Edwards, Patrick
    8 2021 | JCO Clin Cancer Inform. 5:921-932
    PURPOSEThe CDC’s National Program of Cancer Registries has expanded the use of electronic reporting to collect more timely information on newly diagnosed cancers. The adoption, implementation, and use of electronic reporting vary significantly among central cancer registries. We identify factors affecting the adoption of electronic reporting among ...
    Supporting Files
  • Clinical prediction tool for extendedspectrum betalactamaseproducing Enterobacterales as the etiology of a bloodstream infection in solid organ transplant recipients
    Clinical prediction tool for extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales as the etiology of a bloodstream infection in solid organ transplant recipients
    Wang, Rebecca ;
    Han, Jennifer H.
    8 2021 | Transpl Infect Dis. 23(4):e13599
    Background:Multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections are increasingly common among solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients, leading to challenges in the selection of empiric antimicrobial therapy. We sought to develop a clinical tool to predict which SOT recipients are at high risk for extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing ...
    Supporting Files
  • Toxicology of flavoring and cannabiscontaining eliquids used in electronic delivery systems
    Toxicology of flavoring- and cannabis-containing e-liquids used in electronic delivery systems
    Stefaniak, Aleksandr B. ;
    LeBouf, Ryan F.
    8 2021 | Pharmacol Ther. 224:107838
    Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were introduced in the United States in 2007 and by 2014 they were the most popular tobacco product amongst youth and had overtaken use of regular tobacco cigarettes. E-cigarettes are used to aerosolize a liquid (e-liquid) that the user inhales. Flavorings in e-liquids is a primary reason for youth to initiate u ...
    Supporting Files
  • Characteristics and correlates of US clinicians prescribing buprenorphine for opioid use disorder treatment using expanded authorities during the COVID19 pandemic
    Characteristics and correlates of U.S. clinicians prescribing buprenorphine for opioid use disorder treatment using expanded authorities during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Jones, Christopher M. ;
    Diallo, Mamadou M.
    8 1 2021 | Drug Alcohol Depend. 225:108783
    Background:To determine how clinicians with a DATA waiver to prescribe buprenorphine for opioid use disorder (OUD) adapted during the COVID-19 pandemic to emergency authorities, including use of telehealth to prescribe buprenorphine, the challenges faced by clinicians, and strategies employed by them to manage patients with OUD.Methods:From June 23 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Primary care physicians preparedness to treat opioid use disorder in the United States A crosssectional survey
    Primary care physicians’ preparedness to treat opioid use disorder in the United States: A cross-sectional survey
    Foti, Kathryn ;
    Heyward, James
    8 01 2021 | Drug Alcohol Depend. 225:108811
    Background:Efforts to increase opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment have focused on primary care. We assessed primary care physicians’ preparedness to identify and treat individuals with OUD and barriers to increasing buprenorphine prescribing.Methods:We conducted a cross-sectional survey from January–August 2020 which assessed perceptions of the op ...
    Supporting Files
  • Gene delivery to the hypoglossal motor system preclinical studies and translational potential
    Gene delivery to the hypoglossal motor system: preclinical studies and translational potential
    Doyle, Brendan M. ;
    Singer, Michele L.
    Aug 2021 | Gene Ther. 28(7-8):402-412
    Dysfunction and/or reduced activity in the tongue muscles contributes to conditions such as dysphagia, dysarthria, and sleep disordered breathing. Current treatments are often inadequate, and the tongue is a readily accessible target for therapeutic gene delivery. In this regard, gene therapy specifically targeting the tongue motor system offers tw ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluating Locally Developed Interventions to Promote PrEP Among RaciallyEthnically Diverse Transgender Women in the United States A Unique CDC Initiative
    Evaluating Locally Developed Interventions to Promote PrEP Among Racially/Ethnically Diverse Transgender Women in the United States: A Unique CDC Initiative
    Rhodes, Scott D. ;
    Kuhns, Lisa M.
    8-2021 | AIDS Educ Prev. 33(4):345-360
    In the United States, transgender women are disproportionately affected by HIV. However, few evidence-based prevention interventions exist for this key population. We describe two promising, locally developed interventions that are currently being implemented and evaluated through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Combination HIV Preve ...
    Supporting Files
4521 - 4540 / 27885