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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 4041 - 4060 of 27884 results
  • Poorquality Employment and Health How a Welfare Regime Typology with a Gender Lens Illuminates a Different WorkHealth Relationship for Men and Women
    Poor-quality Employment and Health: How a Welfare Regime Typology with a Gender Lens Illuminates a Different Work-Health Relationship for Men and Women
    Fujishiro, Kaori ;
    Ahonen, Emily Q.
    12 2021 | Soc Sci Med. 291:114484
    In the growing literature on employment quality and health, poor quality of employment is generally associated with poor health. However, this association may not be uniform for men and women if unpaid caregiving labor is taken into consideration. How paid and unpaid labor is performed varies across societies because of differences in both state su ...
    Supporting Files
  • Perceptions of Workrelated Health and Cancer Risks among Women Firefighters A Qualitative Study
    Perceptions of Work-related Health and Cancer Risks among Women Firefighters: A Qualitative Study
    Solle, Natasha Schaefer ;
    Santiago, Katerina M.
    12 01 2021 | J Occup Environ Med. 63(12):e846-e852
    Objectives:We use a qualitative method to gain further insight into women firefighters’ experiences, perceptions of cancer, health and safety risks in the fire service.Methods:We conducted six focus groups with U.S. women firefighters. Participants engaged in a 60–75-minute, semi-structured discussion and completed a sociodemographic questionnaire. ...
    Supporting Files
  • Implementation and Evaluation of Gradient Strip Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in US Public Health Laboratories to Respond to Resistant Gonorrhea
    Implementation and Evaluation of Gradient Strip Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in US Public Health Laboratories to Respond to Resistant Gonorrhea
    Raphael, Brian H. ;
    Pham, Cau D.
    12 01 2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(12):S157-S160
    Background:Gradient strip antimicrobial susceptibility testing using Etest is conducted by local public health jurisdictions participating in the Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea (SURRG) program to inform public health responses to resistant gonorrhea. Proficiency testing results across the participating laboratories were analyz ...
    Supporting Files
  • How Do AfricanAmerican Community Members Perceptions About Environmental Risks of Breast Cancer Compare with the Current State of the Science
    How Do African-American Community Members’ Perceptions About Environmental Risks of Breast Cancer Compare with the Current State of the Science?
    Yelton, Brooks ;
    Lead, Jamie R.
    12 2021 | J Cancer Educ. 36(6):1193-1200
    African-American (AA) women experience higher mortality from breast cancer than any other racial group. Understanding community-held perceptions of environmental contaminants as risk factors for breast cancer can inform the development of tailored prevention and education efforts for improve health outcomes. Six focus groups were conducted with AA ...
    Supporting Files
  • A simulation study to assess fluid leakage through the glovegown interface in isolation settings
    A simulation study to assess fluid leakage through the glove-gown interface in isolation settings
    Kahveci, Zafer ;
    Kilinc-Balci, F. Selcen
    12 2021 | Am J Infect Control. 49(12):1481-1487
    Background:Isolation gowns are recommended to protect healthcare personnel, patients, and visitors from transfer of microorganisms and body fluids in patient isolation situations. Standards provide limited information about barrier performance of isolation gowns for possible exposure scenarios. One of the most vulnerable areas of the personal prote ...
    Supporting Files
  • Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea An Overview of a Multisite Program to Enhance Local Response Capacity for AntibioticResistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae
    Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea: An Overview of a Multisite Program to Enhance Local Response Capacity for Antibiotic-Resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae
    Schlanger, Karen ;
    Learner, Emily R.
    12 01 2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(12):S97-S103
    Background:In 2016, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention initiated Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea (SURRG) in multiple jurisdictions to enhance antibiotic resistant gonorrhea rapid detection and response infrastructure and evaluate the impact of key strategies.Methods:Eight jurisdictions were funded to establish or enhanc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Concordance of Antibiotic Prescribing with the American Dental Association Acute Oral Infection Guidelines within Veterans Affairs VA Dentistry
    Concordance of Antibiotic Prescribing with the American Dental Association Acute Oral Infection Guidelines within Veterans Affairs (VA) Dentistry
    Carlsen, Daniel ;
    Durkin, Michael
    12 2021 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 42(12):1422-1430
    Objective:United States dentists prescribe 10% of all outpatient antibiotics. Assessing appropriateness of antibiotic prescribing has been challenging due to a lack of guidelines for oral infections. In 2019, the American Dental Association (ADA) published clinical practice guidelines (CPG) on the management of acute oral infections. Our objective ...
    Supporting Files
  • The power of genetic diversity in genomewide association studies of lipids
    The power of genetic diversity in genome-wide association studies of lipids
    Graham, Sarah E ;
    Clarke, Shoa L
    12 2021 | Nature. 600(7890):675-679
    Increased blood lipid levels are heritable risk factors of cardiovascular disease with varied prevalence worldwide owing to different dietary patterns and medication use|. Despite advances in prevention and treatment, in particular through reducing low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels|, heart disease remains the leading cause of death worldwi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Demographic differences in use of household tap water in a representative sample of US adults FallStyles 2019
    Demographic differences in use of household tap water in a representative sample of US adults, FallStyles 2019
    Esschert, Kayla Vanden ;
    Barrett, Catherine E.
    12 2021 | J Water Health. 19(6):1014-1020
    Tap water that is safe to consume may cause respiratory illness (e.g., Legionnaires' disease) when water conditions allow for proliferation and aerosolization of biofilm-associated pathogens. This study assessed household tap water consumption, exposure to aerosolized tap water, and associated demographics. A nationally representative FallStyles su ...
    Supporting Files
  • Test of Cure Return Rate and Test Positivity Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea United States 20182019
    Test of Cure Return Rate and Test Positivity, Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea, United States, 2018–2019
    Schlanger, Karen ;
    Mauk, Kerry
    12/01/2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(12):S167-S173
    Background:Reduced antibiotic susceptibility (RS) in Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) may increase treatment failure. Conducting tests of cure (TOC) for patients with RS-GC may facilitate identification of treatment failures.Methods:We examined 2018 to 2019 data from 8 jurisdictions participating in the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Str ...
    Supporting Files
  • Transcriptomics of bronchoalveolar lavage cells identifies new molecular endotypes of sarcoidosis
    Transcriptomics of bronchoalveolar lavage cells identifies new molecular endotypes of sarcoidosis
    Vukmirovic, Milica ;
    Yan, Xiting
    12 2021 | Eur Respir J. 58(6)
    BackgroundSarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unknown origin with a variable and often unpredictable course and pattern of organ involvement. In this study we sought to identify specific bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cell gene expression patterns indicative of distinct disease phenotypic traits.MethodsRNA sequencing by Ion Torrent ...
    Supporting Files
  • Ruralurban differences in antibiotic prescribing for uncomplicated urinary tract infection
    Rural-urban differences in antibiotic prescribing for uncomplicated urinary tract infection
    Clark, Abbye W. ;
    Durkin, Michael J.
    12 2021 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 42(12):1437-1444
    Objective:To examine rural-urban differences in temporal trends and risk of inappropriate antibiotic use by agent and duration among women with uncomplicated urinary tract infection (UTI).Design:Observational cohort study.Methods:Using the IBM® MarketScan® Commercial Database (2010–2015), we identified U.S. commercially-insured women aged 18–44 cod ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in StateLevel PharmacyBased Naloxone Dispensing Rates 20122019
    Trends in State-Level Pharmacy-Based Naloxone Dispensing Rates, 2012–2019
    Guy, Gery P. ;
    Khushalani, Jaya S.
    12 2021 | Am J Prev Med. 61(6):e289-e295
    Introduction:Improving access to naloxone is an important public health strategy in the U.S. This study examines the state-level trends in naloxone dispensing from 2012 to 2019 for all 50 states and the District of Columbia.Methods:Data from IQVIA Xponent were used to examine the trends and geographic inequality in annual naloxone dispensing rates ...
    Supporting Files
  • Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Urogenital and Extragenital Neisseria gonorrhoeae Isolates Among Men Who Have Sex With Men Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea and Enhanced Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project 2018 to 2019
    Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Urogenital and Extragenital Neisseria gonorrhoeae Isolates Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea and Enhanced Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project, 2018 to 2019
    Quilter, Laura A.S. ;
    St. Cyr, Sancta B.
    12 01 2021 | Sex Transm Dis. 48(12):S111-S117
    Background:We investigated differences in gonococcal antimicrobial susceptibility by anatomic site among cisgender men who have sex with men (MSM) using specimens collected through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s enhanced Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project and Strengthening the US Response to Resistant Gonorrhea.Methods:During ...
    Supporting Files
  • Naloxone dispensing among the commercially insured population in the United States from 2015 to 2018
    Naloxone dispensing among the commercially insured population in the United States from 2015 to 2018
    Dunphy, Christopher ;
    Zhang, Kun
    12 2021 | Prev Med. 153:106820
    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain recommends that providers consider co-prescribing naloxone when factors that increase the risk of overdose are present. Naloxone is an opioid receptor antagonist that counteracts the effects of an opioid overdose. This paper explores trends in ...
    Supporting Files
  • IgEbased therapeutic combination enhances antitumor response in preclinical models of pancreatic cancer
    IgE-based therapeutic combination enhances anti-tumor response in preclinical models of pancreatic cancer
    Markov, Spas Dimitrov ;
    Caffrey, Thomas C.
    12 2021 | Mol Cancer Ther. 20(12):2457-2468
    Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) represents 3% of all cancer cases and 7% of all cancer deaths in the United States. Late diagnosis and inadequate response to standard chemotherapies contribute to an unfavorable prognosis and an overall 5-year survival rate of less than 10% in PDAC. Despite recent advances in tumor immunology, tumor-induced ...
    Supporting Files
  • Advance Care Directives Among a PopulationBased Sample of Young Adults with Congenital Heart Defects CH STRONG 20162019
    Advance Care Directives Among a Population-Based Sample of Young Adults with Congenital Heart Defects, CH STRONG, 2016–2019
    Farr, Sherry L. ;
    Downing, Karrie F.
    12 2021 | Pediatr Cardiol. 42(8):1775-1784
    Little is known about advance care planning among young adults with congenital heart defects (CHD). Congenital Heart Survey to Recognize Outcomes, Needs, and well-beinG (CH STRONG) participants were born with CHD between 1980 and 1997, identified using active, population-based birth defects surveillance systems in Arkansas, Arizona and Atlanta, and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Limited English proficiency among adults with HIV in the United States Medical Monitoring Project 20152018
    Limited English proficiency among adults with HIV in the United States – Medical Monitoring Project, 2015–2018
    Padilla, Mabel ;
    Fagan, Jennifer
    12 2021 | AIDS Care. 33(12):1603-1607
    Research suggests that language barriers in health care settings may adversely affect clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction. We describe the characteristics of adults with limited English proficiency (LEP) and diagnosed HIV in the United States. The Medical Monitoring Project is a complex sample survey of adults with diagnosed HIV in the Unite ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pediatricians Knowledge and Practices Related to Mumps Diagnosis and Prevention
    Pediatricians’ Knowledge and Practices Related to Mumps Diagnosis and Prevention
    Cataldi, Jessica R. ;
    O’Leary, Sean T.
    12 2021 | J Pediatr. 239:81-88.e2
    Objectives:To assess pediatricians’ mumps knowledge and testing practices, to identify physician and practice characteristics associated with mumps testing practices, and to assess reporting and outbreak response knowledge and practices.Study Design:From January–April 2020, we surveyed a nationally representative network of pediatricians. Descripti ...
    Supporting Files
  • Finding Children Living With HIV in Lowprevalence Countries
    Finding Children Living With HIV in Low-prevalence Countries
    Hrapcak, Susan ;
    Bekele, Alemayehu
    12 01 2021 | Pediatr Infect Dis J. 40(12):1090-1095
    Background:Limited data in low HIV prevalence settings such as Ethiopia limit policy development and implementation of optimized pediatric testing approaches to close the treatment gap. This study aimed to determine HIV prevalence, testing yield and factors associated with HIV among children at 5 entry points.Methods:We conducted a cross-sectional ...
    Supporting Files
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