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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 3621 - 3640 of 27884 results
  • Asian AmericanPacific Islander and Hispanic ethnic enclaves neighborhood socioeconomic status and hepatocellular carcinoma incidence in California An update
    Asian American/Pacific Islander and Hispanic ethnic enclaves, neighborhood socioeconomic status, and hepatocellular carcinoma incidence in California: An update
    Sangaramoorthy, Meera ;
    Yang, Juan
    2 2022 | Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 31(2):382-392
    Background:Using more recent cancer registry data, we analyzed disparities in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) incidence by ethnic enclave and neighborhood socioeconomic status (nSES) among Asian American/Pacific Islander (AAPI) and Hispanic populations in California.Methods:Primary, invasive HCC cases were identified from the California Cancer Regis ...
    Supporting Files
  • I Am a Nurse Not a Martyr Qualitative Investigation of Nurses Experiences During Onset of the Coronavirus Pandemic
    I Am a Nurse, Not a Martyr: Qualitative Investigation of Nurses’ Experiences During Onset of the Coronavirus Pandemic
    Jun, Jin ;
    Rosemberg, Marie-Anne S.
    2 2022 | Policy Polit Nurs Pract. 23(1):48-55
    Nurses have always played an essential role during epidemics, risking their lives caring for sick and dying patients. However, the unprecedented nature of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has left organizations and healthcare professionals ill-prepared and under-equipped to manage the severity, manifestations, and acute and long-term i ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalences of and characteristics associated with single and polydruginvolved US Emergency Department Visits in 2018
    Prevalences of and characteristics associated with single- and polydrug-involved U.S. Emergency Department Visits in 2018
    Pickens, Cassandra M. ;
    Hoots, Brooke E.
    2 2022 | Addict Behav. 125:107158
    Introduction:Nonfatal and fatal drug overdoses have recently increased. There are limited data describing the range of illicit, prescribed, and over-the-counter drugs involved in overdoses presenting to U.S. emergency departments (EDs).Methods:Using 2018 Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) Nationwide ED Sample (NEDS) data, we calculated ...
    Supporting Files
  • Relationship Between Ultraprocessed Food Intake and Cardiovascular Health Among US Adolescents Results From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20072018
    Relationship Between Ultraprocessed Food Intake and Cardiovascular Health Among U.S. Adolescents: Results From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007–2018
    Zhang, Zefeng ;
    Jackson, Sandra L.
    2 2022 | J Adolesc Health. 70(2):249-257
    Purpose:Studies of the association between ultraprocessed foods (UPF) and cardiovascular disease risk factors have been mainly focused on the adult population. This study examined the association between usual percentage of calories (%kcal) from UPF and the American Heart Association’s seven cardiovascular health (CVH) metrics among U.S. adolescent ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Persons Diagnosed With Primary and Secondary Syphilis Who Reported HighRisk Substance Use Data From the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System 2018
    Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Persons Diagnosed With Primary and Secondary Syphilis Who Reported High-Risk Substance Use: Data From the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System, 2018
    Copen, Casey E. ;
    Brookmeyer, Kathryn A.
    2 01 2022 | Sex Transm Dis. 49(2):99-104
    Background:Recent increases in high-risk substance use (HRSU; i.e., injection drug use, heroin, methamphetamine, crack/cocaine) have coincided with rising primary and secondary (P&S) syphilis rates. To further understand these trends, we examined sexual risk behaviors among women, men who have sex with women only (MSW), and men who have sex with me ...
    Supporting Files
  • Acanthamoeba castellanii encephalitis in a patient with AIDS a case report and literature review
    Acanthamoeba castellanii encephalitis in a patient with AIDS: a case report and literature review
    Damhorst, Gregory L ;
    Watts, Abigail
    2 2022 | Lancet Infect Dis. 22(2):e59-e65
    Amoebic encephalitis is a rare cause of CNS infection for which mortality exceeds 90%. We present the case of a 27-year-old man with AIDS who presented to a hospital in Atlanta (Georgia, USA) with tonic-clonic seizures and headache. His clinical condition deteriorated over several days. Brain biopsy revealed lymphohistiocytic inflammation and necro ...
    Supporting Files
  • Concussion Evaluation Patterns Among US Adults
    Concussion Evaluation Patterns Among US Adults
    Womack, Lindsay S. ;
    Daugherty, Jill
    2 01 2022 | J Head Trauma Rehabil. 37(5):303-310
    Objective:The objective of this study was to compare individuals who were not evaluated by a doctor or nurse for a self-reported concussion versus individuals who were evaluated for a concussion by demographic variables, concussion history, and concussion circumstances.Settings and Participants:Data were collected from 2018 SpringStyles, a web-base ...
    Supporting Files
  • Food Insecurity and Its Association With Alcohol and Other Substance Use Among High School Students in the United States
    Food Insecurity and Its Association With Alcohol and Other Substance Use Among High School Students in the United States
    TURNER, VICTORIA E. ;
    DEMISSIE, ZEWDITU
    2 2022 | J Sch Health. 92(2):177-184
    BACKGROUND:Studies show that food insecurity is associated with adverse health behaviors for children and adults. However, published data among adolescents are limited. The objective of this study was to examine the association between food insecurity and substance use behaviors among US high school students.METHODS:Data from the 2017 Youth Risk Be ...
    Supporting Files
  • US Emergency Department Visits for Acute Harms from OvertheCounter Cough and Cold Medications 20172019
    US Emergency Department Visits for Acute Harms from Over-the-Counter Cough and Cold Medications, 2017-2019
    Mital, Rohan ;
    Lovegrove, Maribeth C.
    2 2022 | Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 31(2):225-234
    Background and Purpose:Characterization of emergency department (ED) visits for acute harms related to use of over-the-counter cough and cold medications (CCMs) by patient demographics, intent of CCM use, concurrent substance use, and clinical manifestations can help guide prevention of medication harms.Methods:Public health surveillance data from ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of neural tube defects maternal HIV status and antiretroviral therapy from a hospitalbased birth defect surveillance in Kampala Uganda
    Prevalence of neural tube defects, maternal HIV status, and antiretroviral therapy from a hospital-based birth defect surveillance in Kampala, Uganda
    Barlow-Mosha, Linda ;
    Serunjogi, Robert
    2 2022 | Birth Defects Res. 114(3-4):95-104
    Background:The estimated prevalence of neural tube defects (NTDs) in Africa is 11.7 per 10,000 live births; however, data on the impact of antiretroviral therapy (ART) during pregnancy and the risk for birth defects in Africa are limited.Methods:Data from a hospital-based surveillance program at four hospitals in Kampala, Uganda were used to estima ...
    Supporting Files
  • COVID19 and Antibiotic Prescribing in Pediatric Primary Care
    COVID-19 and Antibiotic Prescribing in Pediatric Primary Care
    Dutcher, Lauren ;
    Li, Yun
    2 01 2022 | Pediatrics. 149(2)
    BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:With the onset of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, pediatric ambulatory encounter volume and antibiotic prescribing both decreased; however, the durability of these reductions in pediatric primary care in the United States has not been assessed.METHODS:We conducted a retrospective observational study to as ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effectiveness of syphilis partner notification after adjusting for treatment dates 7 jurisdictions
    Effectiveness of syphilis partner notification after adjusting for treatment dates, 7 jurisdictions
    Cope, Anna Barry ;
    Bernstein, Kyle T
    2 01 2022 | Sex Transm Dis. 49(2):160-165
    Introduction:Disease intervention specialists (DIS) prevent syphilis by assuring treatment for patients’ sex partners through partner notification (PN). Different interpretations of how to measure partners treated due to DIS efforts complicates PN evaluation. We measured PN impact by counting partners treated for syphilis after DIS interviewed the ...
    Supporting Files
  • Neighborhood Police Encounters Health And Violence In A Southern City
    Neighborhood Police Encounters, Health, And Violence In A Southern City
    Theall, Katherine P. ;
    Francois, Samantha
    2 2022 | Health Aff (Millwood). 41(2):228-236
    The disproportionate rates of police surveillance and encounters in many communities in the US may be contributing to inequities in health and violence. Frequent policing in communities, which may often also be aggressive policing, has been associated with diminished health and well-being. This study adds to the growing body of research on this iss ...
    Supporting Files
  • ROS generation is involved in titanium dioxide nanoparticleinduced AP1 activation through p38 MAPK and ERK pathways in JB6 cells
    ROS generation is involved in titanium dioxide nanoparticleinduced AP-1 activation through p38 MAPK and ERK pathways in JB6 cells
    Kong, Lu ;
    Barber, Tabatha
    2 2022 | Environ Toxicol. 37(2):237-244
    Titanium dioxide (TiO| ) is generally regarded as a nontoxic and nongenotoxic white mineral, which is mainly applied in the manufacture of paper, paint, plastic, sunscreen lotion and other products. Recently, TiO| nanoparticles (TiO| NPs) have been demonstrated to cause chronic inflammation and lung tumor formation in rats, which may be associated ...
    Supporting Files
  • Correlates of depression among Black girls exposed to violence
    Correlates of depression among Black girls exposed to violence
    Waller, Bernadine ;
    Quinn, Camille R.
    2 2022 | J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 9(1):146-155
    Depression rates for youth remanded to juvenile detention is double that of the general population and Black girls are especially vulnerable. A dearth of literature analyzes the factors that are correlated with depression among system-involved Black girls, ages 12-17 years old. We utilized personal agency to examine the relationship between risk fa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Methamphetamine use in the United States epidemiological update and implications for prevention treatment and harm reduction
    Methamphetamine use in the United States: epidemiological update and implications for prevention, treatment, and harm reduction
    Jones, Christopher M. ;
    Houry, Debra
    2 2022 | Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1508(1):3-22
    Recent attention has focused on the growing role of psychostimulants, such as methamphetamine in overdose deaths. Methamphetamine is an addictive and potent stimulant, and its use is associated with a range of physical and mental health harms, overdose, and mortality. Adding to the complexity of this resurgent methamphetamine threat is the reality ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Mutually Reinforcing Cycle Of Poor Data Quality And Racialized Stereotypes That Shapes Asian American Health
    The Mutually Reinforcing Cycle Of Poor Data Quality And Racialized Stereotypes That Shapes Asian American Health
    Yi, Stella S. ;
    Kwon, Simona C.
    2 2022 | Health Aff (Millwood). 41(2):296-303
    The Asian American health narrative reflects a long history of structural racism in the US and the complex interplay of racialized history, immigrant patterns, and policies regarding Asians in the US. Yet owing to systematic issues in data collection including missing or misclassified data for Asian Americans and practices that lead to indiscrimina ...
    Supporting Files
  • Are Experiences of Racial Discrimination Associated with Postpartum Depressive Symptoms A Multistate Analysis of Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Data
    Are Experiences of Racial Discrimination Associated with Postpartum Depressive Symptoms? A Multistate Analysis of Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Data
    Weeks, Fiona ;
    Zapata, Jasmine
    2 2022 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 31(2):158-166
    Background:Postpartum depression (PPD) is a serious public health crisis disproportionately affecting women of color. We examine whether interpersonal racial discrimination is associated with higher odds of postpartum depressive symptoms (PPDS) among women of color and how it may vary by race/ethnicity and maternal educational attainment.Materials ...
    Supporting Files
  • Material Hardship and Association With Sexual Risk Behavior Among Adolescent Sexual Minority Males in 3 US CitiesNational HIV Behavioral SurveillanceYoung Men Who Have Sex With Men 2015
    Material Hardship and Association With Sexual Risk Behavior Among Adolescent Sexual Minority Males in 3 US Cities—National HIV Behavioral Surveillance—Young Men Who Have Sex With Men, 2015
    Trujillo, Lindsay ;
    Robbins, Taylor
    2 01 2022 | J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 89(2):159-165
    Introduction:Adolescent sexual minority males (ASMMs) are disproportionately affected by HIV relative to other youth within the United States. Social determinants of health have been explored among this population; however, economic determinants, such as material hardship, remain understudied. We examined the relationship between material hardship ...
    Supporting Files
  • Lessons Learned From a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Virtual Partner Services Technical Assistance Pilot Project to Respond to a Local Syphilis Outbreak
    Lessons Learned From a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Virtual Partner Services Technical Assistance Pilot Project to Respond to a Local Syphilis Outbreak
    Davis, Cassandra ;
    Wright, Shauntā S.
    2 01 2022 | Sex Transm Dis. 49(2):166-168
    A virtual partner services technical assistance (TA) project was piloted with the Minnesota Department of Health to address an ongoing syphilis outbreak. The TA reduced the health department's disease intervention specialist workload, achieved partner services outcomes comparable with in-person methods, and identified lessons learned to replicate w ...
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