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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 3021 - 3040 of 27884 results
  • Reaching Men and Young Adults in a PharmacyBased HIV SelfTesting Strategy Results from an Acceptability Study in Mozambique
    Reaching Men and Young Adults in a Pharmacy-Based HIV Self-Testing Strategy: Results from an Acceptability Study in Mozambique
    De Schacht, Caroline ;
    Lucas, Carlota
    8 2022 | AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 38(8):622-630
    HIV self-testing (HIVST) is a WHO-recommended strategy to increase testing, especially among key populations, men, and young adults. Between May and December 2019, a pilot was implemented in Zambézia province, Mozambique, allowing clients to purchase HIV self-tests in 14 public/private pharmacies. The study assessed the strategy's acceptability and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Coaching and Communication Training for HPV Vaccination A Cluster Randomized Trial
    Coaching and Communication Training for HPV Vaccination: A Cluster Randomized Trial
    Gilkey, Melissa B. ;
    Grabert, Brigid K.
    8 01 2022 | Pediatrics. 150(2)
    Background and objectives.US health departments routinely conduct in-person quality improvement (QI) coaching to strengthen primary care clinics’ vaccine delivery systems, but this intervention achieves only small, inconsistent improvements in HPV vaccination. Thus, we sought to evaluate the effectiveness of combining QI coaching with remote provid ...
    Supporting Files
  • Affirming Care for Sexual and Gender Minority Prostate Cancer Survivors Results from an Online Training
    Affirming Care for Sexual and Gender Minority Prostate Cancer Survivors: Results from an Online Training
    Pratt-Chapman, Mandi L. ;
    Goltz, Heather
    8 2022 | J Cancer Educ. 37(4):1137-1143
    Objective:Sexual and gender minority people have unique, unaddressed health care needs following prostate cancer. The research team along with a group of established subject matter experts developed a training and companion materials for health care professionals to address this need.Methods:Post-assessment evaluation was reported in frequencies an ...
    Supporting Files
  • Case Studies of Robots and Automation as HealthSafety Interventionsin Small Manufacturing Enterprises
    Case Studies of Robots and Automation as Health/Safety Interventions in Small Manufacturing Enterprises
    Lowe, Brian D. ;
    Hayden, Marie
    8 2022 | Hum Factors Ergon Manuf. 33(1):69-103
    This paper reviews the experiences of 63 case studies of small businesses (< 250 employees) with manufacturing automation equipment acquired through a health/safety intervention grant program. The review scope included equipment technologies classified as industrial robots (n = 17), computer numerical control (CNC) machining (n = 29), or other prog ...
    Supporting Files
  • Adolescent effects on mothers bedtime cortisol Cognitive interference as a mediating mechanism
    Adolescent effects on mothers’ bedtime cortisol: Cognitive interference as a mediating mechanism
    Lippold, Melissa A. ;
    Molenaar, Peter
    8 2022 | Stress Health. 38(3):509-521
    Prior studies have shown that parent and adolescent cortisol are associated across days and that this covariation may be adolescent-driven. This study extends this literature by (a) testing whether parents' cognitive interference (i.e., distracting and ruminative thoughts potentially due to worry) mediates the linkages between adolescent and next-d ...
    Supporting Files
  • The role of pain and socioenvironmental factors on posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in traumatically injured adults A 1year prospective study
    The role of pain and socioenvironmental factors on posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in traumatically injured adults: A 1-year prospective study
    Webb, E. Kate ;
    Ward, Richard T.
    8 2022 | J Trauma Stress. 35(4):1142-1153
    Approximately 20% of individuals who experience a traumatic injury will subsequently develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Physical pain following traumatic injury has received increasing attention as both a distinct, functionally debilitating disorder and a comorbid symptom related to PTSD. Studies have demonstrated that both clinician-ass ...
    Supporting Files
  • Direct Outpatient Health Care Costs Among Commercially Insured Persons for Common Foodborne Pathogens and Acute Gastroenteritis 20122015
    Direct Outpatient Health Care Costs Among Commercially Insured Persons for Common Foodborne Pathogens and Acute Gastroenteritis, 2012–2015
    Whitham, Hilary K. ;
    Gilliland, Aubrey E.
    8 2022 | Foodborne Pathog Dis. 19(8):558-568
    Foodborne illness is common in the United States with most, but not all, foodborne pathogens causing symptoms of acute gastroenteritis (AGI). Outpatient care is the most frequent type of medical care sought; however, more accurate estimates of outpatient costs are needed to inform food safety policy decision. Using the U.S. MarketScan Commercial Cl ...
    Supporting Files
  • Clinically significant serrated polyp detection rates and risk for postcolonoscopy colorectal cancer data from the New Hampshire Colonoscopy Registry
    Clinically significant serrated polyp detection rates and risk for postcolonoscopy colorectal cancer: data from the New Hampshire Colonoscopy Registry
    Anderson, Joseph C. ;
    Hisey, William
    8 2022 | Gastrointest Endosc. 96(2):310-317
    Background and Aims:Higher adenoma detection rates reduce the risk of postcolonoscopy colorectal cancer (PCCRC). Clinically significant serrated polyps (CSSPs; defined as any sessile serrated polyp, traditional serrated adenoma, large [≥1 cm] or proximal hyperplastic polyp >5 mm) also lead to PCCRC, but there are no data on associated CSSP detectio ...
    Supporting Files
  • A genomewide association study of obstructive heart defects among participants in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study
    A genome-wide association study of obstructive heart defects among participants in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study
    Rashkin, Sara R. ;
    Cleves, Mario
    8 2022 | Am J Med Genet A. 188(8):2303-2314
    Obstructive heart defects (OHDs) share common structural lesions in arteries and cardiac valves, accounting for ~25% of all congenital heart defects. OHDs are highly heritable, resulting from interplay among maternal exposures, genetic susceptibilities, and epigenetic phenomena. A genome-wide association study was conducted in National Birth Defect ...
    Supporting Files
  • Alcohol Consumption and 15 Causes of Fatal Injuries A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis
    Alcohol Consumption and 15 Causes of Fatal Injuries: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    Alpert, Hillel R. ;
    Slater, Megan E.
    8 2022 | Am J Prev Med. 63(2):286-300
    Objective:The proportion of fatal nontraffic injuries that involve high levels of alcohol use or alcohol intoxication was assessed by cause of injury to generate alcohol-attributable fractions (AAFs). Updated AAFs can contribute to improved estimates of the public health impact of excessive alcohol use.Methods:Peer-reviewed and “gray” literature fo ...
    Supporting Files
  • The InformationMotivationBehavioral Skills Model and Unprotected Sex Assessing the Models Utility and Predictability Among Bar Patrons in Tshwane South Africa
    The Information–Motivation–Behavioral Skills Model and Unprotected Sex: Assessing the Model’s Utility and Predictability Among Bar Patrons in Tshwane, South Africa
    Nkosi, Sebenzile ;
    Rich, Eileen
    8 2022 | Arch Sex Behav. 51(6):2943-2953
    The Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) model has been a useful tool for understanding sexual risk behavior. However, its utility in predicting sexual risk behaviors among bar patrons, for whom the bar setting poses a higher risk of alcohol-related sexual risk behavior, has been underexplored. We assessed (1) the extent to which the IMB ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk of clearcell adenocarcinoma of the vagina and cervix among US women with potential exposure to diethylstilbestrol in utero
    Risk of clear-cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina and cervix among US women with potential exposure to diethylstilbestrol in utero
    White, Mary C. ;
    Weir, Hannah K.
    8 2022 | Cancer Causes Control. 33(8):1121-1124
    PurposeWomen exposed to diethylstilbestrol (DES) in utero were at elevated risk of clear-cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina and cervix (CCA) as young women. Previous research suggested that this elevated risk of CCA may persist into adulthood. We extended a published analysis to measure CCA risk as these women aged.MethodsStandardized incidence rati ...
    Supporting Files
  • Interpreting Weight Height and Body Mass Index Percentiles in theUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Growth Charts
    Interpreting Weight, Height, and Body Mass Index Percentiles in the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Growth Charts
    Akinbami, Lara ;
    Ogden, Cynthia L
    4-01- | JAMA Pediatr. 176(4):423-424
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence Treatment and Control of Hypertension Among US Women of Reproductive Age by RaceHispanic Origin
    Prevalence, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension Among US Women of Reproductive Age by Race/Hispanic Origin
    Ford, Nicole D. ;
    Robbins, Cheryl L.
    8 01 2022 | Am J Hypertens. 35(8):723-730
    BACKGROUNDTo explore the prevalence, pharmacologic treatment, and control of hypertension among US nonpregnant women of reproductive age by race/Hispanic origin to identify potential gaps in care.METHODSWe pooled data from the 2011 to March 2020 (prepandemic) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey cycles. Our analytic sample included 4,59 ...
    Supporting Files
  • INTERVENING AT THE RIGHT LEVEL TO IMPROVE STUDENT HEALTH AN ANALYSIS OF LEVELS OF INFLUENCE ON SEXUAL BEHAVIOR OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
    INTERVENING AT THE RIGHT LEVEL TO IMPROVE STUDENT HEALTH: AN ANALYSIS OF LEVELS OF INFLUENCE ON SEXUAL BEHAVIOR OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
    Li, Jingjing ;
    Timpe, Zach
    8 2022 | AIDS Educ Prev. 34(4):300-310
    This study adopts a socio-ecological framework and examines school- and district-level influences on sexual behaviors among high school students from 16 school districts that were federally funded to conduct a school-based, multilevel sexual health program. We drew cross-sectional data from the 2015 and 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey from funded s ...
    Supporting Files
  • SelfReported Medical and Nonmedical Cannabis Use Results from the 2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System in 14 States
    Self-Reported Medical and Nonmedical Cannabis Use: Results from the 2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System in 14 States
    Schauer, Gillian L. ;
    Roehler, Douglas R.
    8 2022 | J Community Health. 47(4):641-649
    As policies legalizing adult cannabis use increase in the United States, understanding and characterizing the proportion of individuals consuming cannabis for medical and nonmedical purposes is important to inform targeted health education efforts. Data came from 7672 adults (> = 18 years) with past month cannabis use who responded to questions abo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Early Childhood Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Children with Prenatal Zika Virus Exposure A Cohort Study in Puerto Rico
    Early Childhood Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Children with Prenatal Zika Virus Exposure: A Cohort Study in Puerto Rico
    Alvarado-Domenech, Luisa I. ;
    Rivera-Amill, Vanessa
    8 2022 | J Pediatr. 247:38-45.e5
    Objective.To describe anthropometric, sensory, and neurodevelopmental outcomes of children who were Zika virus–exposed from birth to 36 months.Study design.The study cohort included 114 children born to mothers with confirmed and probable Zika virus pregnancy infection in 2016–2017. Children attending study visits from May 2017 through February 202 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Stability of mental disorder prevalence estimates among schoolaged children and adolescents findings from the communitybased project to learn about youthmental health PLAYMH and replicationPLAYMH RePLAYMH 20142017
    Stability of mental disorder prevalence estimates among school-aged children and adolescents: findings from the community-based project to learn about youth-mental health (PLAY-MH) and replication-PLAY-MH (Re-PLAY-MH), 2014–2017
    Wanga, Valentine ;
    Danielson, Melissa L.
    8 2022 | Ann Epidemiol. 72:82-90
    Purpose:This study evaluated the stability over time of prevalence estimates of mental disorders among school-aged children from the same community.Methods:We compared screening status and weighted prevalence of selected mental disorders from the two-stage school-based South Carolina Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health (Time 1) and its repli ...
    Supporting Files
  • Modeling infection from SARSCoV2 wastewater concentrations promise limitations and future directions
    Modeling infection from SARS-CoV-2 wastewater concentrations: promise, limitations, and future directions
    Soller, Jeffrey ;
    Jennings, Wiley
    8 2022 | J Water Health. 20(8):1197-1211
    Estimating total infection levels, including unreported and asymptomatic infections, is important for understanding community disease transmission. Wastewater can provide a pooled community sample to estimate total infections that is independent of case reporting biases toward individuals with moderate to severe symptoms and by test-seeking behavio ...
    Supporting Files
  • Methodology for a Correlate of Protection for Group B Streptococcus Report from the Bill Melinda Gates Foundation Workshop Held on 10 and 11 February 2021
    Methodology for a Correlate of Protection for Group B Streptococcus: Report from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Workshop Held on 10 and 11 February 2021
    Gilbert, Peter B. ;
    Isbrucker, Richard
    7 30 2022 | Vaccine. 40(32):4283-4291
    Worldwide, childhood mortality has declined significantly, with improvements in hygiene and vaccinations against common childhood illnesses, yet newborn mortality remains high. Group B Streptococcus (GBS) disease significantly contributes to newborn mortality and is the leading cause of meningitis in infants. Many years of research have demonstrate ...
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