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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 1801 - 1820 of 27884 results
  • Hostile home environment predicting early adolescent sexual harassment perpetration and potential schoolrelated moderators
    Hostile home environment predicting early adolescent sexual harassment perpetration and potential school-related moderators
    Espelage, Dorothy L. ;
    Harper, Christopher R.
    6 2023 | J Res Adolesc. 33(2):530-546
    Using family systems theory, this longitudinal study of middle school youth examined the effects of abuse, family conflict, and sibling aggression on sexual harassment perpetration (N = 1563; M| 11.2, 51% boys; 39% Hispanic, 29% Black, and 19% White). Boys reported more sexual harassment than girls; perpetration increased for both. The association ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing Intervention Effects in a Randomized Trial within a Social Network
    Assessing Intervention Effects in a Randomized Trial within a Social Network
    Alexandria, Shaina J. ;
    Hudgens, Michael G.
    6 2023 | Biometrics. 79(2):1409-1419
    Studies of social networks provide unique opportunities to assess the causal effects of interventions that may impact more of the population than just those intervened on directly. Such effects are sometimes called peer or spillover effects, and may exist in the presence of interference, that is, when one individual's treatment affects another indi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Education and employment as young adults living with spina bifida transition to adulthood in the USA A study of the National Spina Bifida Patient Registry
    Education and employment as young adults living with spina bifida transition to adulthood in the USA: A study of the National Spina Bifida Patient Registry
    Liu, Tiebin ;
    Ouyang, Lijing
    6 2023 | Dev Med Child Neurol. 65(6):821-830
    Aim:To describe the education and employment transition experience of young adults with spina bifida (YASB) and investigate factors associated with employment.Method:We queried education and employment data from the US National Spina Bifida Patient Registry from 2009 to 2019. We applied generalized estimating equations models to analyze sociodemogr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Awareness of diagnosis predicts changes in quality of life in individuals with mild cognitive impairment and mild stage dementia
    Awareness of diagnosis predicts changes in quality of life in individuals with mild cognitive impairment and mild stage dementia
    Stites, Shana D. ;
    Rubright, Jonathan D.
    6 2023 | Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 38(6):e5939
    Background and Objective:This observational study examined how awareness of diagnosis predicted changes in cognition and quality of life (QOL) 1 year later in older adults with normal cognition and dementia diagnoses.Research Design and Methods:Older adults (n = 259) with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), or mild stage Alzheimer’s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Intrinsic Factors Contributing to Elevated IntraAbdominal Pressure
    Intrinsic Factors Contributing to Elevated Intra-Abdominal Pressure
    Niederauer, Stefan ;
    Hunt, Grace
    6 2023 | Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 26(8):941-951
    Pelvic floor disorders affect 24% of US women, and elevated intra-abdominal pressure may cause pelvic injury through musculoskeletal strain. Activity restrictions meant to reduce pelvic strain after traumatic events, such as childbirth, have shown little benefit to patients. Reported high variability in abdominal pressure suggests that technique pl ...
    Supporting Files
  • Polysubstance use during pregnancy The importance of screening patient education and integrating a harm reduction perspective
    Polysubstance use during pregnancy: The importance of screening, patient education, and integrating a harm reduction perspective
    Board, Amy ;
    D’Angelo, Denise V.
    6 01 2023 | Drug Alcohol Depend. 247:109872
    Background:Substance use during pregnancy is associated with poor health outcomes. This study assessed substance use, polysubstance use, and use of select prescription medications during pregnancy.Methods:We analyzed 2019 data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System in 25 United States jurisdictions that included questions on prescript ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing the effect of electronic health information exchange on the completeness and validity of data for measuring viral load testing turnaround time in Nigeria
    Assessing the effect of electronic health information exchange on the completeness and validity of data for measuring viral load testing turnaround time in Nigeria
    Aniekwe, Chinedu ;
    Cuffe, Kendra
    6 2023 | Int J Med Inform. 174:105059
    Introduction:Implementation of health information exchange has been shown to result in several benefits which includes the improvement in the completeness and timeliness of data for public health program monitoring and surveillance.Objective:The objective of this study was to assess the effect of implementing an electronic health information exchan ...
    Supporting Files
  • Exomewide assessment of isolated biliary atresia A report from theNational Birth Defects Prevention Study using childparent trios and acasecontrol design to identify novel rare variants
    Exome-wide assessment of isolated biliary atresia: A report from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study using child–parent trios and a case–control design to identify novel rare variants
    Sok, Pagna ;
    Sabo, Aniko
    6 2023 | Am J Med Genet A. 191(6):1546-1556
    The etiology of biliary atresia (BA) is unknown, but recent studies suggest a role for rare protein-altering variants (PAVs). Exome sequencing data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study on 54 child-parent trios, one child-mother duo, and 1513 parents of children with other birth defects were analyzed. Most (91%) cases were isolated BA. W ...
    Supporting Files
  • Associations of SelfReported Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Indicators of Economic Instability and Stress 16 States 2017
    Associations of Self-Reported Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Indicators of Economic Instability and Stress — 16 States, 2017
    Carlson, Susan A ;
    Wheaton, Anne G
    6 2023 | Chronic Illn. 19(2):327-338
    Objective:To examine the association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) status and indicators of economic instability and stress to better understand the magnitude of these issues in persons with COPD.Methods:Analyzed 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data from 16 states that administered the “Social Determinants of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Contextualized Medication Information Extraction Using Transformerbased Deep Learning Architectures
    Contextualized Medication Information Extraction Using Transformer-based Deep Learning Architectures
    Chen, Aokun ;
    Yu, Zehao
    6 2023 | J Biomed Inform. 142:104370
    ObjectiveTo develop a natural language processing (NLP) system to extract medications and contextual information that help understand drug changes. This project is part of the 2022 n2c2 challenge.Materials and methodsWe developed NLP systems for medication mention extraction, event classification (indicating medication changes discussed or not), an ...
    Supporting Files
  • Feasibility of visualizing cancer incidence data at subcounty level Findings from 21 National Program of Cancer Registries
    Feasibility of visualizing cancer incidence data at sub-county level: Findings from 21 National Program of Cancer Registries☆
    Ellington, Taylor D. ;
    Werner, Angela K.
    6 2023 | Spat Spatiotemporal Epidemiol. 45:100564
    Monitoring cancer incidence data by geography is useful for planning public health activities. However, due to anticipated confidentiality and statistical reliability issues, data on cancer incidence and mortality are more often displayed at a national, state, or county level, rather than at more local levels. To address this gap in displaying canc ...
    Supporting Files
  • A scoping review of sleep education and training for nurses
    A scoping review of sleep education and training for nurses
    Hittle, Beverly M. ;
    Hils, Janie
    6 2023 | Int J Nurs Stud. 142:104468
    Background:Shift work and resulting sleep impairment among nurses can increase their risk for poor health outcomes, occupational injuries, and errors due to sleep deficiencies. While sleep education and training for nurses has been recommended as part of a larger fatigue risk management system, little is known about training programs designed speci ...
    Supporting Files
  • Fatalities involving substance use among US oil and gas extraction workers identified through an industry specific surveillance system 20142019
    Fatalities involving substance use among U.S. oil and gas extraction workers identified through an industry specific surveillance system (2014–2019)
    Ramirez-Cardenas, Alejandra ;
    Wingate, Kaitlin C.
    6 01 2023 | J Occup Environ Med. 65(6):488-494
    Objective:Characteristics of oil and gas extraction (OGE) work, including long hours, shiftwork, fatigue, physically demanding work, and job insecurity are risk factors for substance use among workers. Limited information exists examining worker fatalities involving substance use among OGE workers.Methods:The National Institute for Occupational Saf ...
    Supporting Files
  • Allcause and causespecific mortality in a cohort of WTCexposed andnonWTCexposed firefighters
    All-cause and cause-specific mortality in a cohort of WTC-exposed and non-WTC-exposed firefighters
    Singh, Ankura ;
    Zeig-Owens, Rachel
    6 2023 | Occup Environ Med. 80(6):297-303
    ObjectiveTo compare mortality rates in WTC-exposed Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY) firefighters with rates in similarly healthy, non-WTC-exposed/non-FDNY firefighters, and compare mortality in each firefighter cohort with the general population.Methods10,786 male WTC-exposed FDNY firefighters and 8,813 male non-WTC-exposed firefighte ...
    Supporting Files
  • Barriers to healthcare workers reporting adverse events following immunization in four regions of Ghana
    Barriers to healthcare workers reporting adverse events following immunization in four regions of Ghana
    Gidudu, Jane F. ;
    Shaum, Anna
    1-29- | Vaccine. 38(5):1009-1014
    Substance use during pregnancy is associated with poor health outcomes. This study assessed substance use, polysubstance use, and use of select prescription medications during pregnancy.|We analyzed 2019 data from the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System in 25 United States jurisdictions that included questions on prescription medications, t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk Factors for Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children A CaseControl Investigation
    Risk Factors for Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children: A Case-Control Investigation
    Zambrano, Laura D. ;
    Wu, Michael J.
    6 01 2023 | Pediatr Infect Dis J. 42(6):e190-e196
    Background:In a 2020 pilot case-control study using medical records, we reported that non-Hispanic Black children were more likely to develop multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) after adjustment for sociodemographic factors and underlying medical conditions. Using structured interviews, we investigated patient, household, and comm ...
    Supporting Files
  • Coverage Apparent Consumption and Monthly Use of Packaged Maize Flour in Morogoro Region Tanzania
    Coverage, Apparent Consumption, and Monthly Use of Packaged Maize Flour in Morogoro Region, Tanzania
    Teachout, Emily ;
    Rosenthal, Jorge
    6 2023 | Food Nutr Bull. 44(2):126-135
    Introduction:Tanzania aimed to reduce micronutrient deficiencies and neural tube defects by introducing mandatory fortification of large-scale packaged wheat and maize flour but not for small- and medium-scale mills.Objectives:Ascertain the proportion of the population in Morogoro region, Tanzania, that consumes packaged maize flour from small-, me ...
    Supporting Files
  • Investigation of donorderived Strongyloides stercoralis infection in multiple solid organ transplant recipientsCalifornia Michigan Ohio 2022
    Investigation of donor-derived Strongyloides stercoralis infection in multiple solid organ transplant recipients—California, Michigan, Ohio, 2022
    Adeyemo, AdeSubomi ;
    Montgomery, Susan
    6 2023 | Transpl Infect Dis. 25(3):e14059
    Background:The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention led an investigation to determine if Strongyloides infection in a right kidney recipient was an existing chronic infection, or if the infection was transmitted from an infected organ donor.Methods:Evidence regarding the organ donor and organ recipients Strongyloides testing, treatment, and r ...
    Supporting Files
  • Using a medication event monitoring system to evaluate selfreport and pill count for determining treatment completion with selfadministered onceweekly isoniazid and rifapentine
    Using a medication event monitoring system to evaluate self-report and pill count for determining treatment completion with self-administered, once-weekly isoniazid and rifapentine
    Scott, Nigel A. ;
    Sadowski, Claire
    6 2023 | Contemp Clin Trials. 129:107173
    Background:Treatment completion is essential for the effectiveness of any latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) regimen. The Tuberculosis Trials Consortium (TBTC) Study 33 (iAdhere) combined self-report and pill counts – standard of care (SOC) with a medication event monitoring system (MEMS) to determine treatment completion for 12-dose once-weekly ...
    Supporting Files
  • Mathematical Modeling for Carbon Dioxide Level Within Confined Spaces
    Mathematical Modeling for Carbon Dioxide Level Within Confined Spaces
    Yan, Lincan ;
    Yantek, Dave S.
    6 2023 | ASCE ASME J Risk Uncertain Eng Syst Part B Mech Eng. 9(2)
    Federal regulations require refuge alternatives (RAs) in underground coal mines to provide a life-sustaining environment for miners trapped underground when escape is impossible. A breathable air supply is among those requirements. For built-in-place (BIP) RAs, a borehole air supply (BAS) is commonly used to supply fresh air from the surface. Feder ...
    Supporting Files
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