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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 721 - 740 of 27883 results
  • Incidence of Adolescent Syncope and Related Injuries Following Vaccination and Routine Venipuncture
    Incidence of Adolescent Syncope and Related Injuries Following Vaccination and Routine Venipuncture
    Groom, Holly C. ;
    Brooks, Neon B.
    4 2024 | J Adolesc Health. 74(4):696-702
    Purpose:Vaccination is associated with syncope in adolescents. However, incidence of vaccine-associated syncope and resulting injury, and how it compares to syncope incidence following other medical procedures, is not known. Here, we describe the incidence of syncope and syncope-related injury in adolescents following vaccination and routine venipu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Physician Perceptions of Barriers to Infection Prevention and Control in Labor and Delivery
    Physician Perceptions of Barriers to Infection Prevention and Control in Labor and Delivery
    Barnes, Laura E.A. ;
    White, Katelyn A.
    4 2024 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 45(4):483-490
    Objective:To learn about the perceptions of healthcare personnel (HCP) on the barriers they encounter when performing infection prevention and control (IPC) practices in labor and delivery (L&D) to help inform future IPC resources tailored to this setting.Design:Qualitative focus groups.Setting:L&D units in acute care settings.Participants:A conven ...
    Supporting Files
  • Unique influences of pregnancy and anticipated parenting on cigarette smoking results and implications of a withinperson betweenpregnancy study
    Unique influences of pregnancy and anticipated parenting on cigarette smoking: results and implications of a within-person, between-pregnancy study
    Level, Rachel A. ;
    Zhang, Yingzhe
    4 2024 | Arch Womens Ment Health. 27(2):301-308
    Not all pregnant individuals want to become parents and "parenting intention" can also vary within individuals during different pregnancies. Nevertheless, the potential impact of parenting intention on health-related behavior during pregnancy has been heavily underexplored. In this study, we employed a within-person between pregnancy design to esti ...
    Supporting Files
  • Integration of Partner Notification Services at a Sexually Transmitted Infections Clinic
    Integration of Partner Notification Services at a Sexually Transmitted Infections Clinic
    CHAN, PHILIP A. ;
    LE BRAZIDEC, DANIELLE L.
    4 01 2024 | R I Med J (2013). 107(4):36-39
    OBJECTIVES:PNS is critical to prevent the spread of STIs. We evaluated the feasibility of integrating PNS into an STI clinic focused on MSM.DESIGN/METHODS:The RI STI Clinic, in partnership with the RIDOH, implemented a PNS program in 2019. Interviews with patients diagnosed with gonorrhea/syphilis were conducted. RIDOH attempted outreach to partner ...
    Supporting Files
  • SexSpecific Racial and Ethnic Variations in ShortTerm Outcomes Among Patients with First or Recurrent Ischemic Stroke Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program 20162020
    Sex-Specific Racial and Ethnic Variations in Short-Term Outcomes Among Patients with First or Recurrent Ischemic Stroke: Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program, 2016-2020
    Asaithambi, Ganesh ;
    George, Mary G
    4 2024 | J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 33(4):107560
    Background and Purpose:To understand the association of sex-specific race and ethnicity on the short-term outcomes of initial and recurrent ischemic stroke events.Methods:Using the Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program from 2016-2020, we examined 426,062 ischemic stroke admissions from 629 hospitals limited to non-Hispanic White (NHW), non-H ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing the impact of COVID19 on HIV Outcomes in the United States A modeling study
    Assessing the impact of COVID-19 on HIV Outcomes in the United States: A modeling study
    Viguerie, Alex ;
    Jacobson, Evin U.
    4 01 2024 | Sex Transm Dis. 51(4):299-304
    Background:The COVID-19 pandemic impacted sexual behaviors and the HIV continuum-of-care in the United States, reducing HIV testing and diagnosis, and use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and antiretroviral therapy (ART). We aim to understand the future implications of these effects through a modeling study.Methods:We first ran our compartmental ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences in subSaharan Africa A multicountry analysis of the Violence Against Children and Youth Surveys VACS
    Prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences in sub-Saharan Africa: A multicountry analysis of the Violence Against Children and Youth Surveys (VACS)☆
    Amene, Ermias W. ;
    Annor, Francis B.
    4 2024 | Child Abuse Negl. 150:106353
    Background:Adverse Childhood Experiences are traumatic events early in life and have been associated with significant negative health outcomes.Objective:To estimate the prevalence of ACEs in five low- and middle-income sub-Saharan African countries.Participants and setting:Nationally representative data from the Cote d’Ivoire (2018), Kenya (2019), ...
    Supporting Files
  • Syphilis Diagnosis After a Chlamydia Gonorrhea or HIV Diagnosis Among Reproductive Aged Women in Baltimore MD
    Syphilis Diagnosis After a Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, or HIV Diagnosis Among Reproductive Aged Women in Baltimore, MD
    Kretz, Alyssa M ;
    Schumacher, Christina M.
    4 01 2024 | Sex Transm Dis. 51(4):239-244
    BackgroundSyphilis incidence is increasing among reproductive-aged women, and previous sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a risk factor for subsequent STIs. This study aimed to determine syphilis incidence following a chlamydia, gonorrhea, or HIV diagnosis, and identify characteristics associated with higher syphilis incidence rates among r ...
    Supporting Files
  • A public health approach to osteoarthritis in the United States
    A public health approach to osteoarthritis in the United States
    Ambrose, Kirsten R. ;
    Huffman, Katie F.
    4 2024 | Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 32(4):406-410
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Disparities and trends in middle school students suicidal thoughts and behaviors Results from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey 20152019
    Disparities and trends in middle school students’ suicidal thoughts and behaviors: Results from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 2015–2019
    Young, Emily ;
    Szucs, Leigh E.
    4 2024 | J Adolesc Health. 74(4):720-728
    Purpose:To examine trends and racial and ethnic disparities in early adolescent suicidal thoughts and behaviors in the years immediately prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods:This study used pooled data from CDC’s middle school Youth Risk Behavior Survey (n=127,912) between 2015–2019. Three dichotomized measures of suicide-related behaviors were a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Infection precaution adherence varies by potential exposure risks to SARSCoV2 and job role Findings from a US medical center
    Infection precaution adherence varies by potential exposure risks to SARS-CoV-2 and job role: Findings from a US medical center
    Haas, Emily J. ;
    Kelly-Reif, Kaitlin
    4 2024 | Am J Infect Control. 52(4):381-386
    Background:Infection precautions (IP) facilitate standardized and safe patient care. Research has demonstrated several barriers to IP adherence among health care personnel (HCP) but potential exposure risk to SARS-CoV-2 and job role has not been considered.Methods:Researchers used self-reported baseline surveys with 191 HCPs at a university medical ...
    Supporting Files
  • Environmental Impact of a Pediatric and Young Adult Virtual Medicine Program A Lesson from the COVID19 Pandemic
    Environmental Impact of a Pediatric and Young Adult Virtual Medicine Program: A Lesson from the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Finkelstein, Julia B ;
    Hauptman, Marissa
    4 2024 | Acad Pediatr. 24(3):408-416
    ObjectivesThe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic led to the expansion of virtual medicine as a method to provide patient care. We aimed to determine the impact of pediatric and young adult virtual medicine use on fossil fuel consumption, greenhouse gas and non-greenhouse traffic-related air pollutant emissions.MethodsWe conducted a retros ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis C virus outbreak at a pain clinic in Los Angeles
    Hepatitis C virus outbreak at a pain clinic in Los Angeles
    Alarcón, Jemma ;
    Dao, Bonnie L.
    4-2024 | Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 45(4):549-550
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Longitudinal Changes in Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Hemodialysis Patients
    Longitudinal Changes in Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Hemodialysis Patients
    Richerson, Wesley T ;
    Schmit, Brian D
    4 2024 | Hemodial Int. 28(2):178-187
    Introduction:Hemodialysis patients have increased white matter and gray matter pathology in the brain relative to controls based on MRI. Diffusion tensor imaging is useful in detecting differences between hemodialysis and controls but has not identified the expected longitudinal decline in hemodialysis patients. In this study we implemented special ...
    Supporting Files
  • Adverse Childhood Experiences and Associations with Mental Health Substance Use and Violence Perpetration among Young Adults in subSaharan Africa
    Adverse Childhood Experiences and Associations with Mental Health, Substance Use, and Violence Perpetration among Young Adults in sub-Saharan Africa
    Brown, Colvette ;
    Nkemjika, Stanley
    4 2024 | Child Abuse Negl. 150
    Background:Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) can have debilitating effects on child well-being, with consequences persisting into adulthood. Most ACE studies have been conducted in high-income countries and show a graded relationship between multiple ACE exposures and adverse health outcomes. Less is known about the types and burden of ACEs in s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Changes in the global hospitalisation burden of respiratory syncytial virus in young children during the COVID19 pandemic a systematic analysis
    Changes in the global hospitalisation burden of respiratory syncytial virus in young children during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic analysis
    Cong, Bingbing ;
    Koç, Uğurcan
    4 2024 | Lancet Infect Dis. 24(4):361-374
    BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic is reported to have affected the epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), which could have important implications for RSV prevention and control strategies. We aimed to assess the hospitalisation burden of RSV-associated acute lower respiratory infection (ALRI) in children younger than 5 years during the pa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Paid Sick Leave and SelfReported Depression and Anxiety Evidence From a Nationally Representative Longitudinal Survey
    Paid Sick Leave and Self-Reported Depression and Anxiety: Evidence From a Nationally Representative Longitudinal Survey
    Asfaw, Abay
    4 2024 | Am J Prev Med. 66(4):627-634
    Introduction:The objective of this study was to explore the association between access to paid sick leave (AtPSL) and self-reported feelings of depression and anxiety in a nationally representative U.S. working population.Methods:In 2023, this study examined data from the 2019–2020 Longitudinal National Health Interview Survey. A Generalized Linear ...
    Supporting Files
  • Maternal nanotitanium dioxide inhalation exposure alters placental cyclooxygenase and oxidant balance in a sexually dimorphic manner
    Maternal nano-titanium dioxide inhalation exposure alters placental cyclooxygenase and oxidant balance in a sexually dimorphic manner
    Griffith, Julie A. ;
    King, Rachel D.
    4 2024 | Adv Redox Res. 10
    The placenta plays a critical role in nutrient-waste exchange between the maternal and fetal circulation, and thus impacts fetal growth and development. We have previously shown that nano-titanium dioxide (nano-TiO|) inhalation exposure during gestation decreased fetal female pup and placenta mass [1], which persists in the following generation [2] ...
    Supporting Files
  • Inequities in Mental Health Services A 16Year Longitudinal Study of Youth in the Justice System
    Inequities in Mental Health Services: A 16-Year Longitudinal Study of Youth in the Justice System
    Luna, María José ;
    Abram, Karen M.
    4 2024 | J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 63(4):422-432
    Objective:To examine: (1) if youth who have mental health disorders receive needed services after they leave detention—and as they age; and (2) inequities in service use, focusing on demographic characteristics and type of disorder.Method:We used data from the Northwestern Juvenile Project, our longitudinal study of 1829 youth randomly sampled from ...
    Supporting Files
  • Health Conditions Education Services and Transition Planning for Adolescents With Autism
    Health Conditions, Education Services, and Transition Planning for Adolescents With Autism
    Hughes, Michelle M. ;
    Pas, Elise T.
    4 01 2024 | Pediatrics. 153(4)
    OBJECTIVE:Our objectives with this study were to describe the frequency of selected cooccurring health conditions and individualized education program (IEP) services and post-high school transition planning for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder and identify disparities by sex, intellectual ability, race or ethnicity, and geographic area.MET ...
    Supporting Files
721 - 740 / 27883