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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 26501 - 26520 of 27881 results
  • The epidemiology of hematogenous vertebral osteomyelitis a cohort study in a tertiary care hospital
    The epidemiology of hematogenous vertebral osteomyelitis: a cohort study in a tertiary care hospital
    Bhavan, Kavita P ;
    Marschall, Jonas
    Jun 07 2010 | BMC Infect Dis. 2010; 10:158.
    BackgroundVertebral osteomyelitis is a common manifestation of osteomyelitis in adults and associated with considerable morbidity. Limited data exist regarding hematogenous vertebral osteomyelitis. Our objective was to describe the epidemiology and management of hematogenous vertebral osteomyelitis.MethodsWe performed a 2-year retrospective cohort ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of a communitybased participatory physical activity promotion project effect on cardiovascular disease risk profiles of school employees
    Evaluation of a community-based participatory physical activity promotion project: effect on cardiovascular disease risk profiles of school employees
    Farag, Noha H ;
    Moore, William E
    Jun 05 2010 | BMC Public Health. 2010; 10:313.
    BackgroundThe efficacy of physical activity in improving cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk profiles has been well established. However, the effectiveness of health promotion programs implemented at the community level remains controversial. This study evaluated a school-based work-site physical activity program.MethodsUsing a community-based partic ...
    Supporting Files
  • Response of the mouse lung transcriptome to welding fume effects of stainless and mild steel fumes on lung gene expression in AJ and C57BL6J mice
    Response of the mouse lung transcriptome to welding fume: effects of stainless and mild steel fumes on lung gene expression in A/J and C57BL/6J mice
    Zeidler-Erdely, Patti C ;
    Kashon, Michael L
    Jun 03 2010 | Respir Res. 2010; 11(1):70.
    BackgroundDebate exists as to whether welding fume is carcinogenic, but epidemiological evidence suggests that welders are an at risk population for the development of lung cancer. Recently, we found that exposure to welding fume caused an acutely greater and prolonged lung inflammatory response in lung tumor susceptible A/J versus resistant C57BL/ ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of monoclonal antibodies against Hendra and Nipah viruses in an antigen capture ELISA
    Use of monoclonal antibodies against Hendra and Nipah viruses in an antigen capture ELISA
    Chiang, Cheng-Feng ;
    Lo, Michael K
    Jun 03 2010 | Virol J. 2010; 7:115.
    BackgroundOutbreaks of Hendra (HeV) and Nipah (NiV) viruses have been reported starting in 1994 and 1998, respectively. Both viruses are capable of causing fatal disease in humans and effecting great economical loss in the livestock industry.ResultsThrough screening of hybridomas derived from mice immunized with γ-irradiated Nipah virus, we identif ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • State Legislative Support for Parks
    State Legislative Support for Parks
    Kruger, Judy ;
    Lankford, Tina
    Jun 03 2010 | Environ Health Insights. 2010; 4:27-31.
    Background:Parks are important venues that can encourage population-level physical activity, and policy legislation can facilitate or discourage physical activity and other park uses, depending on the type and level of support. This study aims to summarize the status and content of state-level park-related legislation.Methods:We searched for eligib ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • External Costs of Risky Health Behaviors Associated with Leading Actual Causes of Death in the US A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Future Research
    External Costs of Risky Health Behaviors Associated with Leading Actual Causes of Death in the U.S.: A Review of the Evidence and Implications for Future Research
    Zohrabian, Armineh ;
    Philipson, Tomas J
    Jun 03 2010 | Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2007; 7(6):2460-2472.
    This paper reviews the evidence on external costs of risky behaviors in the U.S. and provides a framework for estimating them. External costs arise when a person does not bear all the costs of his or her behavior. They provide one of the strongest rationales for government interventions. Although the earlier estimates of external costs no longer ha ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Food Access and Perceptions of the Community and Household Food Environment as Correlates of Fruit and Vegetable Intake among Rural Seniors
    Food Access and Perceptions of the Community and Household Food Environment as Correlates of Fruit and Vegetable Intake among Rural Seniors
    Sharkey, Joseph R ;
    Johnson, Cassandra M
    Jun 02 2010 | BMC Geriatr. 2010; 10:32.
    BackgroundAlthough the importance of fruit and vegetable consumption to health has been well established, few studies have focused on access to fruits and vegetables in rural areas; even fewer examined the relationship between food access and fruit and vegetable consumption among seniors.MethodsTo examine the spatial challenges to good nutrition fa ...
    Supporting Files
  • A computational genomics pipeline for prokaryotic sequencing projects
    A computational genomics pipeline for prokaryotic sequencing projects
    Kislyuk, Andrey O. ;
    Katz, Lee S.
    Jun 02 2010 | Bioinformatics. 2010; 26(15):1819-1826.
    New sequencing technologies have accelerated research on prokaryotic genomes and have made genome sequencing operations outside major genome sequencing centers routine. However, no off-the-shelf solution exists for the combined assembly, gene prediction, genome annotation and data presentation necessary to interpret sequencing data. The resulting r ...
    Supporting Files
  • Host immunity to repeated rabies virus infection in big brown bats
    Host immunity to repeated rabies virus infection in big brown bats
    Turmelle, A. S. ;
    Jackson, F. R.
    Jun 02 2010 | J Gen Virol. 2010; 91(Pt 9):2360-2366.
    Bats are natural reservoirs for the majority of lyssaviruses globally, and are unique among mammals in having exceptional sociality and longevity. Given these facets, and the recognized status of bats as reservoirs for rabies viruses (RABVs) in the Americas, individual bats may experience repeated exposure to RABV during their lifetime. Nevertheles ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Schoolbased physical education programs evidencebased physical activity interventions for youth in Latin America
    School-based physical education programs: evidence-based physical activity interventions for youth in Latin America
    Ribeiro, Isabela C. ;
    Parra, Diana C.
    Jun 2010 | Glob Health Promot. 2010; 17(2):5-15.
    This article focuses on results of the systematic review from the Guide for Useful Interventions for Activity in Latin America project related to school-based physical education (PE) programs in Latin America. The aims of the article are to describe five school-based PE programs from Latin America, discuss implications for effective school-based PE ...
    Supporting Files
  • Microprocessor of microRNAs regulation and potential for therapeutic intervention
    Microprocessor of microRNAs: regulation and potential for therapeutic intervention
    Beezhold, Kevin J ;
    Castranova, Vince
    Jun 01 2010 | Mol Cancer. 2010; 9:134.
    MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small, noncoding RNAs critically involved in a wide spectrum of normal and pathological processes of cells or tissues by fine-tuning the signals important for stem cell development, cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and transformation. Considerable progress has been made in the past few years ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A situational analysis of pharmacovigilance plans in the Global Fund Malaria and US Presidents Malaria Initiative proposals
    A situational analysis of pharmacovigilance plans in the Global Fund Malaria and U.S. President's Malaria Initiative proposals
    Stergachis, Andy ;
    Bartlein, Rebecca JK
    May 30 2010 | Malar J. 2010; 9:148.
    BackgroundPharmacovigilance programmes can monitor and help ensure the safe use of medicines that are critical to the success of global public health programmes. The widespread deployment of artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) by national malaria control programmes as part of the overall Global Malaria Action Plan for malaria control to eli ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Neighborhood deprivation vehicle ownership and potential spatial access to a variety of fruits and vegetables in a large rural area in Texas
    Neighborhood deprivation, vehicle ownership, and potential spatial access to a variety of fruits and vegetables in a large rural area in Texas
    Sharkey, Joseph R ;
    Horel, Scott
    May 25 2010 | Int J Health Geogr. 2010; 9:26.
    ObjectiveThere has been limited study of all types of food stores, such as traditional (supercenters, supermarkets, and grocery stores), convenience stores, and non-traditional (dollar stores, mass merchandisers, and pharmacies) as potential opportunities for purchase of fresh and processed (canned and frozen) fruits and vegetables, especially in s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Summary of data reported to CDCs national automated biosurveillance system 2008
    Summary of data reported to CDC's national automated biosurveillance system, 2008
    Tokars, Jerome I ;
    English, Roseanne
    May 25 2010 | BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2010; 10:30.
    BackgroundBioSense is the US national automated biosurveillance system. Data regarding chief complaints and diagnoses are automatically pre-processed into 11 broader syndromes (e.g., respiratory) and 78 narrower sub-syndromes (e.g., asthma). The objectives of this report are to present the types of illness and injury that can be studied using these ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Multiple Pertussis Toxins and Toxoids
    Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Multiple Pertussis Toxins and Toxoids
    Williamson, Yulanda M. ;
    Moura, Hercules
    May 23 2010 | J Biomed Biotechnol. 2010; 2010.
    Bordetella pertussis (Bp) is the causative agent of pertussis, a vaccine preventable disease occurring primarily in children. In recent years, there has been increased reporting of pertussis. Current pertussis vaccines are acellular and consist of Bp proteins including the major virulence factor pertussis toxin (Ptx), a 5-subunit exotoxin. Variatio ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Transmission of pandemic AH1N1 2009 influenza on passenger aircraft retrospective cohort study
    Transmission of pandemic A/H1N1 2009 influenza on passenger aircraft: retrospective cohort study
    Baker, Michael G ;
    Thornley, Craig N
    May 21 2010 | BMJ. 2010; 340.
    To assess the risk of transmission of pandemic A/H1N1 2009 influenza (pandemic A/H1N1) from an infected high school group to other passengers on an airline flight and the effectiveness of screening and follow-up of exposed passengers.|Retrospective cohort investigation using a questionnaire administered to passengers and laboratory investigation of ...
    Supporting Files
  • A universal TagModule collection for parallel genetic analysis of microorganisms
    A universal TagModule collection for parallel genetic analysis of microorganisms
    Oh, Julia ;
    Fung, Eula
    May 21 2010 | Nucleic Acids Res. 2010; 38(14):e146.
    Systems-level analyses of non-model microorganisms are limited by the existence of numerous uncharacterized genes and a corresponding over-reliance on automated computational annotations. One solution to this challenge is to disrupt gene function using DNA tag technology, which has been highly successful in parallelizing reverse genetics in Sacchar ...
    Supporting Files
  • 5PPPRNA induced RIGI activation inhibits drugresistant avian H5N1 as well as 1918 and 2009 pandemic influenza virus replication
    5'PPP-RNA induced RIG-I activation inhibits drug-resistant avian H5N1 as well as 1918 and 2009 pandemic influenza virus replication
    Ranjan, Priya ;
    Jayashankar, Lakshmi
    May 21 2010 | Virol J. 2010; 7:102.
    BackgroundEmergence of drug-resistant strains of influenza viruses, including avian H5N1 with pandemic potential, 1918 and 2009 A/H1N1 pandemic viruses to currently used antiviral agents, neuraminidase inhibitors and M2 Ion channel blockers, underscores the importance of developing novel antiviral strategies. Activation of innate immune pathogen se ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Impact of State Mandatory Insurance Coverage on the Use of Diabetes Preventive Care
    Impact of State Mandatory Insurance Coverage on the Use of Diabetes Preventive Care
    Li, Rui ;
    Zhang, Ping
    2010/05/21 | BMC Health Serv Res 2010 May; 10:133 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: 46 U.S. states and the District of Columbia have passed laws and regulations mandating that health insurance plans cover diabetes treatment and preventive care. Previous research on state mandates suggested that these policies had little impact, since many health plans already covered the benefits. Here, we analyze the contents of and m ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Raceethnicity and potential suicide misclassification window on a minority suicide paradox
    Race/ethnicity and potential suicide misclassification: window on a minority suicide paradox?
    Rockett, Ian RH ;
    Wang, Shuhui
    May 19 2010 | BMC Psychiatry. 2010; 10:35.
    BackgroundSuicide officially kills approximately 30,000 annually in the United States. Analysis of this leading public health problem is complicated by undercounting. Despite persisting socioeconomic and health disparities, non-Hispanic Blacks and Hispanics register suicide rates less than half that of non-Hispanic Whites.MethodsThis cross-sectiona ...
    Supporting Files
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