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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 25961 - 25980 of 27881 results
  • A Personal Nanoparticle Respiratory Deposition NRD Sampler
    A Personal Nanoparticle Respiratory Deposition (NRD) Sampler
    Cena, Lorenzo G. ;
    Anthony, T. Renée
    Jul 13 2011 | Environ Sci Technol. 45(15):6483-6490.
    A lightweight (60 g), personal nanoparticle respiratory deposition (NRD) sampler was developed to selectively collect particles smaller than 300 nm similar to their typical deposition in the respiratory tract. The sampler operates at 2.5 Lpm and consists of a respirable cyclone fitted with an impactor and a diffusion stage containing mesh screens. ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of the Rapid Scaleup of Collaborative TBHIV Activities in TB Facilities in Rwanda 20052009
    Evaluation of the Rapid Scale-up of Collaborative TB/HIV Activities in TB Facilities in Rwanda, 2005-2009
    Pevzner, Eric S ;
    Vandebriel, Greet
    Jul 11 2011 | BMC Public Health. 2011; 11:550.
    BackgroundIn 2005, Rwanda drafted a national TB/HIV policy and began scaling-up collaborative TB/HIV activities. Prior to the scale-up, we evaluated existing TB/HIV practices, possible barriers to policy and programmatic implementation, and patient treatment outcomes. We then used our evaluation data as a baseline for evaluating the national scale- ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Methods of Measuring Compliance with TransmissionBased Isolation Precautions Comparison of PaperBased and Electronic Data Collection
    Methods of Measuring Compliance with Transmission-Based Isolation Precautions: Comparison of Paper-Based and Electronic Data Collection
    July 07 2011 | Am J Infect Control. 39(10):839-843
    BackgroundDecreasing transmission of resistant organisms in hospitals is a key goal of infection prevention plans. Studies have shown that health care worker (HCW) compliance with isolation precautions is inadequate. Direct observation of HCW behavior for measuring adherence is considered the “gold standard” but is labor intensive, requiring the co ...
    Supporting Files
  • Unnecessary use of fluoroquinolone antibiotics in hospitalized patients
    Unnecessary use of fluoroquinolone antibiotics in hospitalized patients
    Werner, Nicole L ;
    Hecker, Michelle T
    Jul 05 2011 | BMC Infect Dis. 2011; 11:187.
    BackgroundFluoroquinolones are among the most commonly prescribed antimicrobials and are an important risk factor for colonization and infection with fluoroquinolone-resistant gram-negative bacilli and for Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). In this study, our aim was to determine current patterns of inappropriate fluoroquinolone prescribing amo ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prescribing Authority During Emergencies Challenges for Mental Health Care Providers
    Prescribing Authority During Emergencies Challenges for Mental Health Care Providers
    Rutkow, Lainie ;
    Vernick, Jon S.
    7 2011 | J Leg Med. 32(3):249-260
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Diabetes Performance Measures Current Status and Future Directions
    Diabetes Performance Measures: Current Status and Future Directions
    O'Connor, Patrick J. ;
    Bodkin, Noni L.
    Jul 2011 | Diabetes Care. 2011; 34(7):1651-1659.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Documentation of Contact Precautions in an Electronic Health Record
    Documentation of Contact Precautions in an Electronic Health Record
    Cohen, Bevin ;
    Clock, Sarah A.
    2011 Jul-Sep | J Nurs Care Qual. 2011; 26(3):252-259
    Contact precautions are implemented to reduce transmission of multidrug-resistant organisms but may also increase hospital costs and patient complications. The goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of documentation of contact precautions (provider orders and nursing flowsheet documentation) in an electronic health record. Orders and nu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Applied Genomics Data Mining Reveals SpeciesSpecific Malaria Diagnostic Targets More Sensitive than 18S rRNA
    Applied Genomics: Data Mining Reveals Species-Specific Malaria Diagnostic Targets More Sensitive than 18S rRNA
    Demas, Allison. ;
    Oberstaller., Jenna
    Jul 2011 | Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 2011; 49(7):2411-2418.
    Accurate and rapid diagnosis of malaria infections is crucial for implementing species-appropriate treatment and saving lives. Molecular diagnostic tools are the most accurate and sensitive method of detecting Plasmodium, differentiating between Plasmodium species, and detecting subclinical infections. Despite available whole-genome sequence data f ...
    Public Domain
  • Genetic Evidence for Rift Valley Fever Outbreaks in Madagascar Resulting from Virus Introductions from the East African Mainland rather than Enzootic Maintenance
    Genetic Evidence for Rift Valley Fever Outbreaks in Madagascar Resulting from Virus Introductions from the East African Mainland rather than Enzootic Maintenance
    Carroll, Serena A. ;
    Reynes, Jean-Marc.
    Jul 2011 | Journal of Virology. 2011; 85(13):6162-6167.
    Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV), a mosquito-borne phlebovirus, has been detected in Madagascar since 1979, with occasional outbreaks. In 2008 to 2009, a large RVFV outbreak was detected in Malagasy livestock and humans during two successive rainy seasons. To determine whether cases were due to enzootic maintenance of the virus within Madagascar or t ...
    Public Domain
  • Associations between Electronic Media Use and Involvement in Violence Alcohol and Drug Use among United States High School Students
    Associations between Electronic Media Use and Involvement in Violence, Alcohol and Drug Use among United States High School Students
    Denniston, Maxine M. ;
    Swahn, Monica H.
    Jul 2011 | West J Emerg Med. 2011; 12(3):310-315.
    Objective:We identified associations between time spent watching television and time spent playing video or computer games or using computers and involvement in interpersonal violence, alcohol and drug use in a nationally representative sample of United States high school students.Methods:We analyzed data from the 2007 national Youth Risk Behavior ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Examining the Link between Neighborhood Context and Parental Messages to their Adolescent Children About Violence
    Examining the Link between Neighborhood Context and Parental Messages to their Adolescent Children About Violence
    Lindstrom Johnson, Sarah R. ;
    Finigan, Nadine M.
    7 2011 | J Adolesc Health. 2010; 49(1):58-63
    PurposeLiving in violent neighborhoods has been shown to alter adolescent’s social-cognitions and increase aggressive behavior. A similar process may also occur for parents and result in parental support of aggressive behavior. This research examines the influence of perceived neighborhood violence and neighborhood collective efficacy on parents’ a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Distincin Emprica Entre Engagement y Trabajolismo en Enfermeras Hospitalarias de Japn Efecto Sobre la Calidad del Sueo y el Desempeo Laboral
    Distinción Empírica Entre Engagement y Trabajolismo en Enfermeras Hospitalarias de Japón: Efecto Sobre la Calidad del Sueño y el Desempeño Laboral
    Kubota, Kazumi ;
    Shimazu, Akihito
    2011 Jul-Sep | Cienc Trab. 13(41):152-157.
    ObjetivoEl objetivo de este estudio es demostrar la distinción entre engagement y trabajolismo, estudiando su relación con la calidad del sueño y el desempeño laboral.MétodoUn total de 447 enfermeras de 3 hospitales de Japón fueron entrevistadas mediante un cuestionario autoadministrado que incluía la escala Utrecht (UWES, Utrecht Work Engagement S ...
    Supporting Files
  • VALIDITATION OF A LIGHT QUESTIONNAIRE WITH REALLIFE PHOTOPIC ILLUMINANCE MEASUREMENTS THE HARVARD LIGHT EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT QUESTIONNAIRE
    VALIDITATION OF A LIGHT QUESTIONNAIRE WITH REAL-LIFE PHOTOPIC ILLUMINANCE MEASUREMENTS: THE HARVARD LIGHT EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT QUESTIONNAIRE
    Bajaj, Archna ;
    Rosner, Bernard
    Jul 2011 | Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 20(7):1341-1349.
    BackgroundLight exposure at night is now considered a probable carcinogen. To study the effects of light on chronic diseases like cancer, methods to measure light exposure in large observational studies are needed. We aimed to investigate the validity of self-reported current light exposure.MethodsWe developed a self-administered semiquantitative l ...
    Supporting Files
  • Approaching Injury and Violence Prevention through Public Health Policy A Window of Opportunity to Renew Our Focus
    Approaching Injury and Violence Prevention through Public Health Policy: A Window of Opportunity to Renew Our Focus
    Degutis, Linda C.
    Jul 2011 | West J Emerg Med. 2011; 12(3):271-272.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Review of cytomegalovirus shedding in bodily fluids and relevance to congenital cytomegalovirus infection
    Review of cytomegalovirus shedding in bodily fluids and relevance to congenital cytomegalovirus infection
    Cannon, Michael J. ;
    Hyde, Terri B.
    7 2011 | Rev Med Virol. 21(4):240-255
    Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections are a leading cause of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and neurological impairment. Congenital transmission of CMV can occur with maternal primary infection, reactivation, or reinfection during pregnancy. We reviewed studies of CMV shedding in bodily fluids (defined as CMV detected by culture or CMV DNA ...
    Supporting Files
  • Active children use more locations for physical activity
    Active children use more locations for physical activity
    Corder, Kirsten ;
    Sallis, James F
    7 2011 | Health Place. 2011; 17(4):911-919
    We examined frequency of use of 11 physical activity (PA) locations among 539 San Diego children (45.0% males, 41.2% Latinos; mean ± SD age: 6.6 ± 0.7 years) and explored associations between location use, PA and potential correlates. Parents reported child's use (visits/week) of 11 locations. Child PA was assessed by accelerometry (subsample n = 1 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Observed Prevalence of Congenital Heart Defects From a Surveillance Study in China
    Observed Prevalence of Congenital Heart Defects From a Surveillance Study in China
    Zhang, Yali ;
    Riehle-Colarusso, Tiffany
    7 2011 | J Ultrasound Med. 2011; 30(7):989-995
    ObjectivesThe purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of major and minor congenital heart defects among fetuses and neonates using sonography in a general population of 4 areas surrounding Shanghai, China.MethodsPregnant women were recruited between April 2004 and December 2005 in Jiaxing City, Suzhou City, Changshu County, and Haining ...
    Supporting Files
  • Systems Antecedents for Dissemination and Implementation A Review and Analysis of Measures
    Systems Antecedents for Dissemination and Implementation: A Review and Analysis of Measures
    Emmons, Karen M. ;
    Weiner, Bryan
    Jul 01 2011 | Health Educ Behav. 39(1):87-105.
    There is a growing emphasis on the role of organizations as settings for dissemination and implementation. Only recently has the field begun to consider features of organizations that affect dissemination and implementation of evidence-based interventions. This manuscript identifies and evaluates available measures for five key organizational-level ...
    Supporting Files
  • Impact of Communication on Preventive Services Among Deaf American Sign Language Users
    Impact of Communication on Preventive Services Among Deaf American Sign Language Users
    McKee, Michael M. ;
    Barnett, Steve L.
    Jul 2011 | Am J Prev Med. 2011; 41(1):75-79
    BackgroundDeaf American Sign Language (ASL) users face communication and language barriers that limit healthcare communication with their providers. Prior research has not examined preventive services with ASL-skilled clinicians.PurposeThe goal of this study was to determine whether provider language concordance is associated with improved receipt ...
    Supporting Files
  • Design and Performance of the CDC RealTime Reverse Transcriptase PCR Swine Flu Panel for Detection of 2009 A H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus
    Design and Performance of the CDC Real-Time Reverse Transcriptase PCR Swine Flu Panel for Detection of 2009 A (H1N1) Pandemic Influenza Virus
    Shu, Bo. ;
    Wu, Kai-Hui.
    Jul 2011 | Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 2011; 49(7):2614-2619.
    Swine influenza viruses (SIV) have been shown to sporadically infect humans and are infrequently identified by the Influenza Division of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) after being received as unsubtypeable influenza A virus samples. Real-time reverse transcriptase PCR (rRT-PCR) procedures for detection and characterization of ...
    Public Domain
25961 - 25980 / 27881