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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 25801 - 25820 of 27868 results
  • Victimization Smoking and Chronic Physical Health Problems Among Sexual Minority Women
    Victimization, Smoking, and Chronic Physical Health Problems Among Sexual Minority Women
    Lehavot, Keren ;
    Simoni, Jane M.
    10 2011 | Ann Behav Med. 2011; 42(2):269-276
    BackgroundSexual minority women (SMW) have been shown to be at increased risk for abuse, smoking, and chronic physical health problems compared with heterosexual women. In the general population, abuse and smoking are associated with physical health problems. However, there has been little research on their associations among SMW.PurposeThe current ...
    Supporting Files
  • Health recommendations for international travel a review of the evidence base of travel medicine
    Health recommendations for international travel: a review of the evidence base of travel medicine
    LaRocque, Regina C. ;
    Jentes, Emily S.
    10 2011 | Curr Opin Infect Dis. 24(5):403-409
    Purpose of reviewInternational travel is increasing, including travel to countries with emerging economies. Travel may pose health risks for the individual and contribute to the global spread of infectious diseases. The specialty of travel medicine is aimed at minimizing health risks associated with international travel. The field has emerged in th ...
    Supporting Files
  • How Cytokines Cooccur across Asthma Patients From Bipartite Network Analysis to a MolecularBased Classification
    How Cytokines Co-occur across Asthma Patients: From Bipartite Network Analysis to a Molecular-Based Classification
    Bhavnani, Suresh K. ;
    Victor, Sundar
    October 01 2011 | J Biomed Inform. 2011; 44(Suppl 1):S24-S30
    Asthmatic patients are currently classified as either severe or non-severe based primarily on their response to glucocorticoids. However, because this classification is based on a post-hoc assessment of treatment response, it does not inform the rational staging of disease or therapy. Recent studies in other diseases suggest that a classification w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Automated subjectspecific hexahedral mesh generation via image registration
    Automated subject-specific, hexahedral mesh generation via image registration
    Ji, Songbai ;
    Ford, James C.
    Oct 01 2011 | Finite Elem Anal Des. 47(10):1178-1185
    Generating subject-specific, all-hexahedral meshes for finite element analysis continues to be of significant interest in biomechanical research communities. To date, most automated methods "morph" an existing atlas mesh to match with a subject anatomy, which usually result in degradation in mesh quality because of mesh distortion. We present an au ...
    Supporting Files
  • International travel among HIVpositive and HIVnegative men who have sex with men San Francisco USA
    International travel among HIV-positive and HIV-negative men who have sex with men, San Francisco, USA
    Taylor, K D ;
    Raymond, H Fisher
    Oct 2011 | Int J STD AIDS. 22(10):568-570.
    We measured the prevalence of international travel, the demographic and risk profile of international travellers and risk and preventive behaviours of travellers among HIV-negative and HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM), based in San Francisco, CA, USA, through the addition of questions to the local implementation of the National HIV Beha ...
    Supporting Files
  • Variations in Ambulance Use in the United States the Role of Health Insurance
    Variations in Ambulance Use in the United States: the Role of Health Insurance
    Meisel, Zachary F. ;
    Pines, Jesse M.
    10 2011 | Acad Emerg Med. 18(10):1036-1044
    ObjectivesThe purpose of this study was to describe the associations between individual health insurance and ambulance utilization using a national sample of patients who receive emergency department (ED) care.MethodsThe data source was the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, years 2004 through 2006. Non-institutionalized patients bet ...
    Supporting Files
  • Innovative Ways of Integrating Public Health Into the Medical School Curriculum
    Innovative Ways of Integrating Public Health Into the Medical School Curriculum
    McNeal, Meryl S. ;
    Blumenthal, Daniel S.
    Oct 2011 | Am J Prev Med. 2011; 41(4 0 3):S309-S311.
    This is one of six short papers that describe additional innovations to help integrate public health into medical education; these were featured in the "Patients and Populations: Public Health in Medical Education" conference. They represent relatively new endeavors or curricular components that had not been explored in prior publications. Although ...
    Supporting Files
  • Public Health Education for Emergency Medicine Residents
    Public Health Education for Emergency Medicine Residents
    Betz, Marian E. ;
    Bernstein, Steven L.
    Oct 2011 | Am J Prev Med. 41(4 0 3):S242-S250.
    Emergency medicine (EM) has an important role in public health, but the ideal approach for teaching public health to EM residents is unclear. As part of the national Regional Public Health-Medicine Education Centers-Graduate Medical Education initiative from the CDC and the American Association of Medical Colleges, three EM programs received fundin ...
    Supporting Files
  • Cardiovascular Fitness Levels among American Workers
    Cardiovascular Fitness Levels among American Workers
    Lewis, John E. ;
    Clark, John D.
    Oct 2011 | J Occup Environ Med. 53(10):1115-1121.
    ObjectiveTo explore cardiovascular fitness in 40 occupations using a nationally-representative 3 sample of the U.S. population.MethodsRespondents aged 18–49 (n=3,354) from the 1999–2004 NHANES were evaluated for 5 cardiovascular fitness and classified into low, moderate, and high levels. Comparisons were 6 made among occupations.ResultsOf all U.S. ...
    Supporting Files
  • Immune response after rabies vaccine in a kidney transplant recipient
    Immune response after rabies vaccine in a kidney transplant recipient
    Rodríguez-Romo, R. ;
    Morales-Buenrostro, L.E.
    10 2011 | Transpl Infect Dis. 13(5):492-495
    A 48-year-old male kidney-transplant recipient was bitten by a rabid dog. His immunosuppressive treatment consisted of cyclosporine 60 mg b.i.d., mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) 250 mg t.i.d., and prednisone 5 mg. After wound care, he received 5 doses of purified vero cell rabies vaccine on days 0, 3, 7, 14, and 28, and human rabies immunoglobulin, acc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Interstitial contacts in an RNAdependent RNA polymerase lattice
    Interstitial contacts in an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase lattice
    Tellez, Andres B. ;
    Wang, Jing
    9 30 2011 | J Mol Biol. 2011; 412(4):737-750
    Catalytic activities can be facilitated by ordered enzymatic arrays that co-localize and orient enzymes and their substrates. The purified RNA-dependent RNA polymerase from poliovirus self-assembles to form two-dimensional lattices, possibly facilitating the assembly of viral RNA replication complexes on the cytoplasmic face of intracellular membra ...
    Supporting Files
  • Nativity is associated with sugarsweetened beverage and fastfood meal consumption among mexicanorigin women in Texas border colonias
    Nativity is associated with sugar-sweetened beverage and fast-food meal consumption among mexican-origin women in Texas border colonias
    Sharkey, Joseph R ;
    Johnson, Cassandra M
    Sep 30 2011 | Nutr J. 2011; 10:101.
    BackgroundTrends of increasing obesity are especially pronounced among Mexican-origin women. There is little understanding of dietary patterns among U.S.- and Mexico-born Mexican-origin individuals residing in new-destination immigrant communities in the United States, especially behaviors related to obesity, such as consumption of sugar-sweetened ...
    Supporting Files
  • Comparison of PCR ribotyping and multilocus variablenumber tandemrepeat analysis MLVA for improved detection of Clostridium difficile
    Comparison of PCR ribotyping and multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis (MLVA) for improved detection of Clostridium difficile
    Wei, Hsiao L ;
    Kao, Chun Wei
    Sep 30 2011 | BMC Microbiol. 2011; 11:217.
    BackgroundPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) ribotyping is one of the globally accepted techniques for defining epidemic clones of Clostridium difficile and tracing virulence-related strains. However, the ambiguous data generated by this technique makes it difficult to compare data attained from different laboratories; therefore, a portable technique ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of folic acid and vitamin supplementation among adults with depression and anxiety a crosssectional populationbased survey
    Use of folic acid and vitamin supplementation among adults with depression and anxiety: a cross-sectional, population-based survey
    Zhao, Guixiang ;
    Ford, Earl S.
    Sep 30 2011 | Nutr J. 2011; 10:102.
    BackgroundEvidence suggests that folate deficiency may be causatively linked to depressive symptoms. However, little is known on the status of use of folic acid and vitamin supplements among people with mental disorders. This study examined the prevalence and the likelihood of use of folic acid or vitamin supplements among adults with depression an ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Age at diagnosis of diabetes in Appalachia
    Age at diagnosis of diabetes in Appalachia
    Barker, Lawrence ;
    Gerzoff, Robert
    Sep 30 2011 | Popul Health Metr. 2011; 9:54.
    BackgroundAppalachia is a region of the United States noted for the poverty and poor health outcomes of its residents. Residents of the poorest Appalachian counties have a high prevalence of diabetes and risk factors (obesity, low income, low education, etc.) for type 2 diabetes. However, diabetes prevalence exceeds what these risk factors alone ex ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Qualitative Investigation of Hispanic Construction Worker Perspectives on Factors Impacting Worksite Safety and Risk
    A Qualitative Investigation of Hispanic Construction Worker Perspectives on Factors Impacting Worksite Safety and Risk
    Roelofs, Cora ;
    Sprague-Martinez, Linda
    2011/09/30 | Environ Health 2011 Sep; 10:84 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    BACKGROUND: Hispanic workers have higher rates of injury and death on construction worksites than workers of other ethnicities. Language barriers and cultural differences have been hypothesized as reasons behind the disparate rates. METHODS: We conducted two series of focus groups with union and non-union Hispanic construction workers to ask them a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Solid versus Liquid Particle Sampling Efficiency of Three Personal Aerosol Samplers when Facing the Wind
    Solid versus Liquid Particle Sampling Efficiency of Three Personal Aerosol Samplers when Facing the Wind
    Koehler, Kirsten A. ;
    Anthony, T. Renee
    Sep 29 2011 | Ann Occup Hyg. 56(2):194-206.
    The objective of this study was to examine the facing-the-wind sampling efficiency of three personal aerosol samplers as a function of particle phase (solid versus liquid). Samplers examined were the IOM, Button, and a prototype personal high-flow inhalable sampler head (PHISH). The prototype PHISH was designed to interface with the 37-mm closed-fa ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effects of temperature on the transmission of Yersinia Pestis by the flea Xenopsylla Cheopis in the late phase period
    Effects of temperature on the transmission of Yersinia Pestis by the flea, Xenopsylla Cheopis, in the late phase period
    Schotthoefer, Anna M ;
    Bearden, Scott W
    Sep 29 2011 | Parasit Vectors. 2011; 4:191.
    BackgroundTraditionally, efficient flea-borne transmission of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, was thought to be dependent on a process referred to as blockage in which biofilm-mediated growth of the bacteria physically blocks the flea gut, leading to the regurgitation of contaminated blood into the host. This process was previously ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Biomechanical psychosocial and individual risk factors predicting low back functional impairment among furniture distribution employees
    Biomechanical, psychosocial and individual risk factors predicting low back functional impairment among furniture distribution employees
    Ferguson, Sue A. ;
    Allread, W. Gary
    September 28 2011 | Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2011; 27(2):117-123
    BackgroundBiomechanical, psychosocial and individual risk factors for low back disorder have been studied extensively however few researchers have examined all three risk factors. The objective of this was to develop a low back disorder risk model in furniture distribution workers using biomechanical, psychosocial and individual risk factors.Method ...
    Supporting Files
  • Influenza preparedness and response Involvement of African Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programs 2009
    Influenza preparedness and response: Involvement of African Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programs, 2009
    Preacely, Nykiconia ;
    Nsubuga, Peter
    Sep 28 2011 | Pan Afr Med J. 2011; 10.
    BackgroundThe capacity of public health professionals to rapidly detect and respond to disease pandemics is critical to understand and control global disease spread. On June 11, 2009, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared H1N1 virus infection as pandemic. In May 2009, we assessed the participation of Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Trainin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
25801 - 25820 / 27868