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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 25261 - 25280 of 27881 results
  • Hepatitis C Virus Antigenic Convergence
    Hepatitis C Virus Antigenic Convergence
    Campo, David S. ;
    Dimitrova, Zoya
    Feb 15 2012 | Sci Rep. 2012; 2.
    Vaccine development against hepatitis C virus (HCV) is hindered by poor understanding of factors defining cross-immunoreactivity among heterogeneous epitopes. Using synthetic peptides and mouse immunization as a model, we conducted a quantitative analysis of cross-immunoreactivity among variants of the HCV hypervariable region 1 (HVR1). Analysis of ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association Between Smoking Status and Free Total and Percent Free Prostate Specific Antigen
    Association Between Smoking Status, and Free, Total and Percent Free Prostate Specific Antigen
    Li, Jun ;
    Thompson, Trevor
    Feb 14 2012 | J Urol. 2012; 187(4):1228-1233.
    PurposeThere are scant data available on the relationship between smoking and total prostate specific antigen, free prostate specific antigen and percent-free prostate specific antigen. Given the high prevalence of smoking and the frequency of prostate specific antigen screening, it is important to determine any association between smoking and pros ...
    Supporting Files
  • Immunogenicity and efficacy of chimeric dengue vaccine DENVax formulations in interferondeficient AG129 mice
    Immunogenicity and efficacy of chimeric dengue vaccine (DENVax) formulations in interferon-deficient AG129 mice
    Brewoo, Joseph N. ;
    Kinney, Richard M.
    2 14 2012 | Vaccine. 30(8):1513-1520
    Formulations of chimeric dengue vaccine (DENVax) viruses containing the pre-membrane (prM) and envelope (E) genes of serotypes 1-4 expressed in the context of the attenuated DENV-2 PDK-53 genome were tested for safety, immunogenicity and efficacy in interferon receptor knock-out mice (AG129). Monovalent formulations were safe and elicited robust ne ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trench SafetyUsing a Qualitative Approach to Understand Barriers and Develop Strategies to Improve Trenching Practices
    Trench Safety–Using a Qualitative Approach to Understand Barriers and Develop Strategies to Improve Trenching Practices
    FLYNN, MICHAEL A. ;
    SAMPSON, JULIE M.
    Feb 13 2012 | Int J Constr Educ Res. 8(1):63-79.
    Despite efforts to ensure workplace safety and health, injuries and fatalities related to trenching and excavation remain alarmingly high in the construction industry. Because properly installed trenching protective systems can potentially reduce the significant number of trenching fatalities, there is clearly a need to identify the barriers to the ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association of Sleep Duration with Obesity among US High School Students
    Association of Sleep Duration with Obesity among US High School Students
    Lowry, Richard ;
    Eaton, Danice K.
    Feb 12 2012 | J Obes. 2012; 2012.
    Increasing attention is being focused on sleep duration as a potential modifiable risk factor associated with obesity in children and adolescents. We analyzed data from the national Youth Risk Behavior Survey to describe the association of obesity (self-report BMI ≥95th percentile) with self-reported sleep duration on an average school night, among ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Amniotic fluid embolism incidence risk factors and outcomes a review and recommendations
    Amniotic fluid embolism incidence, risk factors and outcomes: a review and recommendations
    Knight, Marian ;
    Berg, Cynthia J.
    Feb 10 2012 | BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2012; 12:7.
    BackgroundAmniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a rare but severe complication of pregnancy. A recent systematic review highlighted apparent differences in the incidence, with studies estimating the incidence of AFE to be more than three times higher in North America than Europe. The aim of this study was to examine population-based regional or national ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Characteristics of nonfatal abusive head trauma among children in the USA 20032008 application of the CDC operational case definition to national hospital inpatient data
    Characteristics of non-fatal abusive head trauma among children in the USA, 2003–2008: application of the CDC operational case definition to national hospital inpatient data
    Parks, Sharyn ;
    Sugerman, David
    Feb 10 2012 | Inj Prev. 18(6):392-398.
    ObjectiveAn International Classification of Diseases code-based case definition for non-fatal abusive head trauma (AHT) in children <5 years of age was developed in March 2008 by an expert panel convened at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This study presents an application of the CDC recommended operational case definition of ...
    Supporting Files
  • Combination of probenecidsulphadoxinepyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy
    Combination of probenecid-sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy
    Gutman, Julie ;
    Kachur, S Patrick
    Feb 09 2012 | Malar J. 2012; 11:39.
    The antifolate sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) has been used in the intermittent prevention of malaria in pregnancy (IPTp). SP is an ideal choice for IPTp, however, as resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to SP increases, data are accumulating that SP may no longer provide benefit in areas of high-level resistance. Probenecid was initially used as a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A review of parenting and adolescent sexual behavior The moderating role of gender
    A review of parenting and adolescent sexual behavior: The moderating role of gender
    Kincaid, Carlye ;
    Jones, Deborah J.
    February 09 2012 | Clin Psychol Rev. 2012; 32(3):177-188
    In spite of the established link between parenting and adolescent sexual risk behavior, less is known about the role of adolescent gender as a potential moderator of this association. This literature review integrates findings from 24 studies to examine gender as a moderator of the link between parenting and youth sexual risk behavior. Despite the ...
    Supporting Files
  • MedicationRelated Barriers to Entering HIV Care
    Medication-Related Barriers to Entering HIV Care
    Beer, Linda ;
    Fagan, Jennifer L.
    Feb 09 2012 | AIDS Patient Care STDS. 26(4):214-221.
    Early entry to HIV care and receipt of antiretroviral therapy improve the health of the individual and decrease the risk of transmission in the community. To increase the limited information on prospective decisions to enter care and how these decisions relate to beliefs about HIV medications, we analyzed interview data from the Never in Care Proje ...
    Supporting Files
  • Levels of Plasma transFatty Acids in NonHispanic White Adults in the United States in 2000 and 2009
    Levels of Plasma trans-Fatty Acids in Non-Hispanic White Adults in the United States in 2000 and 2009
    Vesper, Hubert W. ;
    Kuiper, Heather C.
    Feb 08 2012 | JAMA. 307(6):562-563.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Does place of residence affect risk of suicide a spatial epidemiologic investigation in Kentucky from 1999 to 2008
    Does place of residence affect risk of suicide? a spatial epidemiologic investigation in Kentucky from 1999 to 2008
    Saman, Daniel M ;
    Walsh, Sabrina
    Feb 08 2012 | BMC Public Health. 2012; 12:108.
    BackgroundApproximately 32,000 people take their own lives every year in the United States. In Kentucky, suicide mortality rates have been steadily increasing since 1999. Few studies in the United States have assessed spatial clustering of suicides. The purpose of this study was to identify high-risk clusters of suicide at the county level in Kentu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Integrated HIV Testing Malaria and Diarrhea Prevention Campaign in Kenya Modeled Health Impact and CostEffectiveness
    Integrated HIV Testing, Malaria, and Diarrhea Prevention Campaign in Kenya: Modeled Health Impact and Cost-Effectiveness
    Kahn, James G. ;
    Muraguri, Nicholas
    Feb 08 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(2).
    BackgroundEfficiently delivered interventions to reduce HIV, malaria, and diarrhea are essential to accelerating global health efforts. A 2008 community integrated prevention campaign in Western Province, Kenya, reached 47,000 individuals over 7 days, providing HIV testing and counseling, water filters, insecticide-treated bed nets, condoms, and fo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Independent Large Scale Duplications in Multiple M tuberculosis Lineages Overlapping the Same Genomic Region
    Independent Large Scale Duplications in Multiple M. tuberculosis Lineages Overlapping the Same Genomic Region
    Weiner, Brian ;
    Gomez, James
    Feb 07 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(2).
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of most human tuberculosis, infects one third of the world's population and kills an estimated 1.7 million people a year. With the world-wide emergence of drug resistance, and the finding of more functional genetic diversity than previously expected, there is a renewed interest in understanding the fo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Trends in PopulationBased Studies of Human Genetics in Infectious Diseases
    Trends in Population-Based Studies of Human Genetics in Infectious Diseases
    Rowell, Jessica L. ;
    Dowling, Nicole F.
    Feb 07 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(2).
    Pathogen genetics is already a mainstay of public health investigation and control efforts; now advances in technology make it possible to investigate the role of human genetic variation in the epidemiology of infectious diseases. To describe trends in this field, we analyzed articles that were published from 2001 through 2010 and indexed by the Hu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Engineering Therapies in the CNS What works and what can be translated
    Engineering Therapies in the CNS: What works and what can be translated
    Shoffstall, Andrew J. ;
    Taylor, Dawn M.
    February 04 2012 | Neurosci Lett. 2012; 519(2):147-154
    Engineering is the art of taking what we know and using it to solve problems. As engineers, we build tool chests of approaches; we attempt to learn as much as possible about the problem at hand, and then we design, build, and test our approaches to see how they impact the system. The challenge of applying this approach to the central nervous system ...
    Supporting Files
  • 44Bipyridine2methoxybenzoic acid 12
    4,4′-Bipyridine–2-meth­oxy­benzoic acid (1/2)
    Qian, Xiao-Yan ;
    Liu, Feng-Zhi
    Feb 04 2012 | Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2012; 68(Pt 3):o597.
    The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(10)H(8)N(2)·2C(8)H(8)O(3), contains two 2-meth-oxy-benzoic acid mol-ecules and one 4,4'-bipyridine mol-ecule. The 4,4'-bipyridine mol-ecule is disordered over two positions in a 1:1 ratio. In the crystal, the 2-meth-oxy-benzoic acid and 4,4'-bipyridine mol-ecules are connected by inter-molecular O-H⋯N hy ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Immunologic spectrophotometric and nucleic acid based methods for the detection and quantification of airborne pollen
    Immunologic, spectrophotometric and nucleic acid based methods for the detection and quantification of airborne pollen
    Rittenour, William R. ;
    Hamilton, Robert G.
    Feb 03 2012 | J Immunol Methods. 383(0):47-53.
    Microscopic identification of pollen morphological phenotypes has been the traditional method used to identify and quantify pollen collected by air monitoring stations worldwide. Although this method has enabled a semi-standardized approach for the assessment of pollen exposure, limitations including labor intensiveness, required expertise, examine ...
    Supporting Files
  • Loom sensitive neurons link computation to action in the Drosophila visual system
    Loom sensitive neurons link computation to action in the Drosophila visual system
    de Vries, Saskia E. J. ;
    Clandinin, Thomas R.
    Feb 02 2012 | Curr Biol. 2012; 22(5):353-362.
    BackgroundMany animals extract specific cues from rich visual scenes to guide appropriate behaviors. Such cues include visual motion signals produced both by self movement and by moving objects in the environment. The complexity of these signals requires neural circuits to link particular patterns of motion to specific behavioral responses.ResultsT ...
    Supporting Files
  • Coping Styles in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Findings from a PopulationBased Study
    Coping Styles in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: Findings from a Population-Based Study
    Nater, Urs M. ;
    Maloney, Elizabeth
    Feb 02 2012 | Psychother Psychosom. 2012; 81(2):127-129.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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