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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 24421 - 24440 of 27881 results
  • Expedited partner therapy for sexually transmitted infections
    Expedited partner therapy for sexually transmitted infections
    Hogben, Matthew ;
    Kidd, Sarah
    10 2012 | Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 24(5):299-304
    Purpose of reviewIn 2006, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended Expedited Partner Therapy (EPT) as a clinical option for assuring treatment of sex partners of persons infected with sexually transmitted infections. In this review, we provide an update on research, evaluation and efforts to increase EPT coverage. We also attend t ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis B and C Virus Infection Among 12 Million Persons With Access to Care Factors Associated With Testing and Infection Prevalence
    Hepatitis B and C Virus Infection Among 1.2 Million Persons With Access to Care: Factors Associated With Testing and Infection Prevalence
    Spradling, Philip R. ;
    Rupp, Loralee
    10 2012 | Clin Infect Dis. 55(8):1047-1055
    Background.Little is known about viral hepatitis testing and infection prevalence among persons in private healthcare organizations (HCOs) in the United States.Methods.To determine the frequency of and characteristics associated with viral hepatitis testing and infection prevalence among adults with access to care, we conducted an observational coh ...
    Supporting Files
  • Combining Epidemiological and Genetic Networks Signifies the Importance of Early Treatment in HIV1 Transmission
    Combining Epidemiological and Genetic Networks Signifies the Importance of Early Treatment in HIV-1 Transmission
    Zarrabi, Narges ;
    Prosperi, Mattia
    Sep 28 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(9).
    Inferring disease transmission networks is important in epidemiology in order to understand and prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Reconstruction of the infection transmission networks requires insight into viral genome data as well as social interactions. For the HIV-1 epidemic, current research either uses genetic information of patients' ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Agricultural work and chronic musculoskeletal pain among Latino farm workers the MICASA Study
    Agricultural work and chronic musculoskeletal pain among Latino farm workers: the MICASA Study
    Xiao, Hong ;
    McCurdy, Stephen A.
    Sep 28 2012 | Am J Ind Med. 56(2):216-225.
    BackgroundAgriculture poses varied dangers to hired farm workers in the U.S., but little information exists on occupational risks for chronic musculoskeletal pain. We examined common work positions, such as kneeling, carrying heavy loads, and repetitive motion that may increase the risk for chronic musculoskeletal pain.MethodsMICASA is a population ...
    Supporting Files
  • Simple Clinical and Laboratory Predictors of Chikungunya versus Dengue Infections in Adults
    Simple Clinical and Laboratory Predictors of Chikungunya versus Dengue Infections in Adults
    Lee, Vernon J. ;
    Chow, Angela
    Sep 27 2012 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012; 6(9).
    BackgroundDengue and chikungunya are co-circulating vector-borne diseases with substantial overlap in clinical presentations. It is important to differentiate between them during first presentation as their management, especially for dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), is different. This study compares their clinical presentation in Singapore adults to ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Role of Bunyamwera Orthobunyavirus NSs Protein in Infection of Mosquito Cells
    Role of Bunyamwera Orthobunyavirus NSs Protein in Infection of Mosquito Cells
    Szemiel, Agnieszka M. ;
    Failloux, Anna-Bella
    Sep 27 2012 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012; 6(9).
    BackgroundBunyamwera orthobunyavirus is both the prototype and study model of the Bunyaviridae family. The viral NSs protein seems to contribute to the different outcomes of infection in mammalian and mosquito cell lines. However, only limited information is available on the growth of Bunyamwera virus in cultured mosquito cells other than the Aedes ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Health behaviors and cancer screening among Californians with a family history of cancer
    Health behaviors and cancer screening among Californians with a family history of cancer
    Townsend, Julie S. ;
    Steele, C. Brooke
    Sep 27 2012 | Genet Med. 15(3):212-221.
    PurposeThe purpose of this study is to compare health behaviors and cancer screening among Californians with and without a family history of cancer.MethodsWe analyzed data from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey to ascertain cancer screening test use and to estimate the prevalence of health behaviors that may reduce the risk of cancer. We ...
    Supporting Files
  • Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Dengue Transmission along a Red Sea Coastline A Longitudinal Entomological and Serological Survey in Port Sudan City
    Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Dengue Transmission along a Red Sea Coastline: A Longitudinal Entomological and Serological Survey in Port Sudan City
    Seidahmed, Osama M. E. ;
    Hassan, Safa A.
    Sep 27 2012 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012; 6(9).
    BackgroundDengue is an emerging health problem in several coastlines along the Red Sea. The objective of the present work is to elucidate spatial and temporal patterns of dengue transmission in Port Sudan.Methods/FindingsA longitudinal study with three cross-sectional surveys was carried out in upper, middle and lower class neighborhoods, from Nove ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Public Perception of Birth Defects Terminology
    Public Perception of Birth Defects Terminology
    Mai, Cara T. ;
    Petersen, Emily E.
    Sep 27 2012 | Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 94(12):984-989.
    BACKGROUND‘Birth defect’ is a common phrase, yet concerns have been expressed that the word ‘defect’ carries a negative connotation. Our objective was to examine public perceptions of terms used to refer to birth defects.METHODSFour questions about terminology of birth defects were included in the U.S. nationally representative 2007 HealthStyles su ...
    Supporting Files
  • Associations between maternal genotypes and metabolites implicated in congenital heart defects
    Associations between maternal genotypes and metabolites implicated in congenital heart defects
    Chowdhury, Shimul ;
    Hobbs, Charlotte A.
    September 27 2012 | Mol Genet Metab. 2012; 107(3):596-604
    BackgroundThe development of non-syndromic congenital heart defects (CHDs) involves a complex interplay of genetics, metabolism, and lifestyle. Previous studies have implicated maternal single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and altered metabolism in folate-related pathways as CHD risk factors.ObjectiveWe sought to discover associations between mat ...
    Supporting Files
  • Astrocyte activation and wound healing in intactskull mouse after focal brain injury
    Astrocyte activation and wound healing in intact-skull mouse after focal brain injury
    Suzuki, Takayuki ;
    Sakata, Honami
    Sep 27 2012 | Eur J Neurosci. 36(12):3653-3664.
    Localised brain tissue damage activates surrounding astrocytes, which significantly influences subsequent long-term pathological processes. Most existing focal brain injury models in rodents employ craniotomy to localise mechanical insults. However, the craniotomy procedure itself induces gliosis. To investigate perilesional astrocyte activation un ...
    Supporting Files
  • Disability Measurement for Lymphatic Filariasis A Review of Generic Tools Used within Morbidity Management Programs
    Disability Measurement for Lymphatic Filariasis: A Review of Generic Tools Used within Morbidity Management Programs
    Zeldenryk, Lynne ;
    Gordon, Susan
    Sep 27 2012 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2012; 6(9).
    Lymphatic filariasis (LF)-related disability affects 40 million people globally, making LF the leading cause of physical disability in the world. Despite this, there is limited research into how the impacts of LF-related disability are best measured. This article identifies the tools currently being used to measure LF-related disability and reviews ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association between workfamily conflict and musculoskeletal pain among hospital patient care workers
    Association between work-family conflict and musculoskeletal pain among hospital patient care workers
    Kim, Seung-Sup ;
    Okechukwu, Cassandra
    Sep 27 2012 | Am J Ind Med. 56(4):488-495.
    BackgroundA growing body of evidence suggests that work-family conflict is an important risk factor for workers' health and well-being. The goal of this study is to examine association between work-family conflict and musculoskeletal pain among hospital patient care workers.MethodsWe analyzed a cross-sectional survey of 1119 hospital patient care w ...
    Supporting Files
  • Molecular Characterization of Invasive Meningococcal Isolates from Countries in the African Meningitis Belt before Introduction of a Serogroup A Conjugate Vaccine
    Molecular Characterization of Invasive Meningococcal Isolates from Countries in the African Meningitis Belt before Introduction of a Serogroup A Conjugate Vaccine
    Caugant, Dominique A. ;
    Kristiansen, Paul A.
    Sep 27 2012 | PLoS One. 7(9).
    BackgroundThe serogroup A conjugate meningococcal vaccine, MenAfriVac, was introduced in mass vaccination campaigns in December 2010 in Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger. In the coming years, vaccination will be extended to other African countries at risk of epidemics. To document the molecular characteristics of disease-causing meningococcal strains ci ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Sickle cell disease incidence among newborns in New York State by maternal raceethnicity and nativity
    Sickle cell disease incidence among newborns in New York State by maternal race/ethnicity and nativity
    Wang, Ying ;
    Kennedy, Joseph
    Sep 27 2012 | Genet Med. 15(3):222-228.
    PurposeSickle cell disease is estimated to occur in 1:300–400 African-American births, with higher rates among immigrants from Africa and the Caribbean, and is less common among Hispanic births. This study determined sickle cell disease incidence among New York State newborns stratified by maternal race/ethnicity and nativity.MethodsNewborns with c ...
    Supporting Files
  • Decreased serum glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels in patients with Chuvash polycythemia a role for HIF in glucose metabolism
    Decreased serum glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels in patients with Chuvash polycythemia: a role for HIF in glucose metabolism
    McClain, Donald A. ;
    Abuelgasim, Khadega A.
    September 27 2012 | J Mol Med (Berl). 91(1):59-67
    In Chuvash polycythemia, a homozygous 598C>T mutation in the von Hippel-Lindau gene (VHL) leads to an R200W substitution in VHL protein, impaired degradation of α-subunits of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 and HIF-2, and augmented hypoxic responses during normoxia. Chronic hypoxia of high altitude is associated with decreased serum glucose and in ...
    Supporting Files
  • Personalized medicine in major depressive disorder Opportunities and pitfalls
    Personalized medicine in major depressive disorder —Opportunities and pitfalls
    Miller, Diane B. ;
    O’Callaghan, James P.
    Sep 26 2012 | Metabolism. 62(0 1):S34-S39.
    The sequencing of the human genome in the early days of this millennium was greeted with great fanfare as this accomplishment was expected to revolutionize medicine and result in individualized treatments based on the genetic make-up of the patient. The ultimate promise of personalized medicine would be fulfilled with the identification of disease ...
    Supporting Files
  • InDepth Analysis of PatientClinician Cell Phone Communication during the WelTel Kenya1 Antiretroviral Adherence Trial
    In-Depth Analysis of Patient-Clinician Cell Phone Communication during the WelTel Kenya1 Antiretroviral Adherence Trial
    van der Kop, Mia L. ;
    Karanja, Sarah
    Sep 25 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(9).
    BackgroundThe WelTel Kenya1 trial demonstrated that text message support improved adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and suppression of HIV-1 RNA load. The intervention involved sending weekly messages to patients inquiring how they were doing; participants were required to respond either that they were well or that there was a problem.Objec ...
    Supporting Files
  • Scaleup of homebased management of malaria based on rapid diagnostic tests and artemisininbased combination therapy in a resourcepoor country results in Senegal
    Scale-up of home-based management of malaria based on rapid diagnostic tests and artemisinin-based combination therapy in a resource-poor country: results in Senegal
    Thiam, Sylla ;
    Thwing, Julie
    Sep 25 2012 | Malar J. 2012; 11:334.
    BackgroundEffective case management of malaria requires prompt diagnosis and treatment within 24 hours. Home-based management of malaria (HMM) improves access to treatment for populations with limited access to health facilities. In Senegal, an HMM pilot study in 2008 demonstrated the feasibility of integrated use of RDTs and ACT in remote villages ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Straight Talk for African American heterosexual men Results of a singlearm behavioral intervention trial
    “Straight Talk” for African American heterosexual men: Results of a single-arm behavioral intervention trial
    FRYE, Victoria ;
    HENNY, Kirk
    Sep 25 2012 | AIDS Care. 25(5):627-631.
    In the United States, heterosexual transmission is the second leading cause of HIV/AIDS, and two-thirds of all heterosexually acquired cases diagnosed between 2005 and 2008 occurred among African-Americans. Few HIV prevention interventions have been designed specifically for African-American heterosexual men not seeking clinical treatment. Here we ...
    Supporting Files
24421 - 24440 / 27881