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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 22981 - 23000 of 27883 results
  • National and regional estimates of term and preterm babies born small for gestational age in 138 lowincome and middleincome countries in 2010
    National and regional estimates of term and preterm babies born small for gestational age in 138 low-income and middle-income countries in 2010
    Lee, Anne CC ;
    Katz, Joanne
    Jun 25 2013 | Lancet Glob Health. 2013; 1(1):e26-e36.
    BackgroundNational estimates for the numbers of babies born small for gestational age and the comorbidity with preterm birth are unavailable. We aimed to estimate the prevalence of term and preterm babies born small for gestational age (term-SGA and preterm-SGA), and the relation to low birthweight (<2500 g), in 138 countries of low and middle inco ...
    Supporting Files
  • Nursing and midwifery regulatory reform in east central and southern Africa a survey of key stakeholders
    Nursing and midwifery regulatory reform in east, central, and southern Africa: a survey of key stakeholders
    McCarthy, Carey F ;
    Voss, Joachim
    Jun 25 2013 | Hum Resour Health. 2013; 11:29.
    BackgroundIn sub-Saharan Africa, nurses and midwives provide expanded HIV services previously seen as the sole purview of physicians. Delegation of these functions often occurs informally by shifting or sharing of tasks and responsibilities. Normalizing these arrangements through regulatory and educational reform is crucial for the attainment of gl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Selfreport compared to electronic medical record across eight adult vaccines Do results vary by demographic factors
    Self-report compared to electronic medical record across eight adult vaccines: Do results vary by demographic factors?
    Rolnick, S.J. ;
    Parker, E.D.
    Jun 24 2013 | Vaccine. 31(37):3928-3935.
    Immunizations are crucial to the prevention of disease, thus, having an accurate measure of vaccination status for a population is an important guide in targeting prevention efforts. In order to comprehensively assess the validity of self-reported adult vaccination status for the eight most common adult vaccines we conducted a survey of vaccination ...
    Supporting Files
  • Comparative Microscopic Study of Human and Rat Lungs After Overexposure to Welding Fume
    Comparative Microscopic Study of Human and Rat Lungs After Overexposure to Welding Fume
    ANTONINI, JAMES M. ;
    ROBERTS, JENNY R.
    Jun 24 2013 | Ann Occup Hyg. 57(9):1167-1179.
    Welding is a common industrial process used to join metals and generates complex aerosols of potentially hazardous metal fumes and gases. Most long-time welders experience some type of respiratory disorder during their time of employment. The use of animal models and the ability to control the welding fume exposure in toxicology studies have been h ...
    Supporting Files
  • Improving molecular tools for global surveillance of measles virus
    Improving molecular tools for global surveillance of measles virus⋆
    Bankamp, Bettina ;
    Byrd-Leotis, Lauren A.
    Jun 24 2013 | J Clin Virol. 58(1):176-182.
    BackgroundThe genetic characterization of wild-type measles viruses plays an important role in the description of viral transmission pathways and the verification of measles elimination. The 450 nucleotides that encode the carboxyl-terminus of the nucleoprotein (N-450) are routinely sequenced for genotype analysis.ObjectivesThe objectives of this s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effectiveness of Intermittent Preventive Treatment With SulfadoxinePyrimethamine During Pregnancy on Maternal and Birth Outcomes in Machinga District Malawi
    Effectiveness of Intermittent Preventive Treatment With Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine During Pregnancy on Maternal and Birth Outcomes in Machinga District, Malawi
    Gutman, Julie ;
    Mwandama, Dyson
    Jun 24 2013 | J Infect Dis. 208(6):907-916.
    BackgroundMalaria during pregnancy is associated with low birth weight and increased perinatal mortality, especially among primigravidae. Despite increasing prevalence of malarial parasite resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP), SP continues to be recommended for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp).MethodsWomen without human ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prenatal Exposure to Persistent Organochlorines and Childhood Obesity in the US Collaborative Perinatal Project
    Prenatal Exposure to Persistent Organochlorines and Childhood Obesity in the U.S. Collaborative Perinatal Project
    Cupul-Uicab, Lea A. ;
    Klebanoff, Mark A.
    Jun 24 2013 | Environ Health Perspect. 2013; 121(9):1103-1109.
    In some previous studies, prenatal exposure to persistent organochlorines such as 1,1,-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethylene (p,p´-DDE), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and hexachlorobenzene (HCB) has been associated with higher body mass index (BMI) in children.|Our goal was to evaluate the association of maternal serum levels of β-hexachloro ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • High frequency offtarget mutagenesis induced by CRISPRCas nucleases in human cells
    High frequency off-target mutagenesis induced by CRISPR-Cas nucleases in human cells
    Fu, Yanfang ;
    Foden, Jennifer A.
    Jun 23 2013 | Nat Biotechnol. 31(9):822-826.
    Clustered, regularly interspaced, short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) RNA-guided nucleases (RGNs) have rapidly emerged as a facile and efficient platform for genome editing. Here, we use a human cell-based reporter assay to characterize off-target cleavage of CRISPR-associated (Cas)9-based RGNs. We find that single and double mismatches are tolerated ...
    Supporting Files
  • Strategies Associated with Higher Postpartum Glucose Tolerance Screening Rates for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Patients
    Strategies Associated with Higher Postpartum Glucose Tolerance Screening Rates for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Patients
    Ko, Jean Y. ;
    Dietz, Patricia M.
    June 22 2013 | J Womens Health (Larchmt). 22(8):681-686
    BackgroundMost women with histories of gestational diabetes mellitus do not receive a postpartum screening test for type 2 diabetes, even though they are at increased risk. The objective of this study was to identify factors associated with high rates of postpartum glucose screening.MethodsThis cross-sectional analysis assessed characteristics asso ...
    Supporting Files
  • The aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacts with nuclear factor erythroid 2related factor 2 to mediate induction of NADPH quinoneoxidoreductase 1 by 2378tetrachlorodibenzopdioxin
    The aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacts with nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 to mediate induction of NAD(P)H: quinoneoxidoreductase 1 by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
    Wang, Liping ;
    He, Xiaoqing
    Jun 22 2013 | Arch Biochem Biophys. 537(1):31-38.
    NAD(P)H:quinoneoxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) belongs to a group of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) battery of drug-metabolizing enzymes that are characteristically induced by both AhR agonists and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) activators. We have previously reported that induction of Nqo1 by the AhR agonist 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodib ...
    Supporting Files
  • Perspectives of men on antenatal and delivery care service utilisation in rural western Kenya a qualitative study
    Perspectives of men on antenatal and delivery care service utilisation in rural western Kenya: a qualitative study
    Kwambai, Titus K ;
    Dellicour, Stephanie
    Jun 21 2013 | BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2013; 13:134.
    BackgroundPoor utilisation of facility-based antenatal and delivery care services in Kenya hampers reduction of maternal mortality. Studies suggest that the participation of men in antenatal and delivery care is associated with better health care seeking behaviour, yet many reproductive health programs do not facilitate their involvement. This qual ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lost Productivity and Burden of Illness in Cancer Survivors With and Without Other Chronic Conditions
    Lost Productivity and Burden of Illness in Cancer Survivors With and Without Other Chronic Conditions
    Dowling, Emily C. ;
    Chawla, Neetu
    Jun 21 2013 | Cancer. 119(18):3393-3401.
    BACKGROUNDCancer survivors may experience long-term and late effects from treatment that adversely affect health and limit functioning. Few studies examine lost productivity and disease burden in cancer survivors compared with individuals who have other chronic conditions or by cancer type.METHODSWe identified 4960 cancer survivors and 64,431 other ...
    Supporting Files
  • Optimization of Multiple Pathogen Detection Using the TaqMan Array Card Application for a PopulationBased Study of Neonatal Infection
    Optimization of Multiple Pathogen Detection Using the TaqMan Array Card: Application for a Population-Based Study of Neonatal Infection
    Diaz, Maureen H. ;
    Waller, Jessica L.
    Jun 21 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(6).
    Identification of etiology remains a significant challenge in the diagnosis of infectious diseases, particularly in resource-poor settings. Viral, bacterial, and fungal pathogens, as well as parasites, play a role for many syndromes, and optimizing a single diagnostic system to detect a range of pathogens is challenging. The TaqMan Array Card (TAC) ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antibiotics for Uncomplicated Severe Malnutrition
    Antibiotics for Uncomplicated Severe Malnutrition
    Bowen, Anna ;
    Tauxe, Robert V.
    Jun 20 2013 | N Engl J Med. 368(25):2436
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Connecting glutathione with immune responses to occupational methylene diphenyl diisocyanate exposure
    Connecting glutathione with immune responses to occupational methylene diphenyl diisocyanate exposure
    Wisnewski, Adam V ;
    Liu, Jian
    Jun 20 2013 | Chem Biol Interact. 2013; 205(1):38-45.
    Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) is among the leading chemical causes of occupational asthma world-wide, however, the mechanisms of disease pathogenesis remain unclear. This study tests the hypothesis that glutathione (GSH) reacts with MDI to form quasi-stable conjugates, capable of mediating the formation of MDI-conjugated "self" protein anti ...
    Supporting Files
  • A prospective study of carpal tunnel syndrome workplace and individual risk factors
    A prospective study of carpal tunnel syndrome: workplace and individual risk factors
    Burt, Susan ;
    Deddens, James A
    Jun 20 2013 | Occup Environ Med. 70(8):568-574.
    ObjectivesTo quantify the risk for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) from workplace physical factors, particularly hand activity level and forceful exertion, while taking into account individual factors including age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and pre-existing medical conditions.MethodsThree healthcare and manufacturing workplaces were selected for ...
    Supporting Files
  • Spatiotemporal Patterns of Japanese Encephalitis in China 20022010
    Spatiotemporal Patterns of Japanese Encephalitis in China, 2002–2010
    Wang, Li-Ya ;
    Zhang, Wen-Yi
    Jun 20 2013 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013; 7(6).
    ObjectiveThe aim of the study is to examine the spatiotemporal pattern of Japanese Encephalitis (JE) in mainland China during 2002–2010. Specific objectives of the study were to quantify the temporal variation in incidence of JE cases, to determine if clustering of JE cases exists, to detect high risk spatiotemporal clusters of JE cases and to prov ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • O029 Reporting and case management of bloodborne pathogen exposures among health care workers in Tanzania
    O029: Reporting and case management of bloodborne pathogen exposures among health care workers in Tanzania
    Lahuerta, M ;
    Selenic, D
    Jun 20 2013 | Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2013; 2(Suppl 1):O29.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Draft Genome of a Type 4 Pilus Defective Myxococcus xanthus Strain DZF1
    Draft Genome of a Type 4 Pilus Defective Myxococcus xanthus Strain, DZF1
    Müller, Susanne ;
    Willett, Jonathan W.
    Jun 20 2013 | Genome Announc. 2013; 1(3).
    Myxococcus xanthus is a member of the Myxococcales order within the deltaproteobacterial subdivision. Here, we report the whole-genome shotgun sequence of the type IV pilus (T4P) defective strain DZF1, which includes many genes found in strain DZ2 but absent from strain DK1622.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • P314 Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV and Hepatitis B Virus HBV infection prevention following occupational exposure among staff at regional referral hospital in W Kenya
    P314: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection prevention following occupational exposure among staff at regional referral hospital in W. Kenya
    Burmen, BK ;
    Bii, DK
    Jun 20 2013 | Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2013; 2(Suppl 1):P314.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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