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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 22021 - 22040 of 27884 results
  • MicroRNA128 governs neuronal excitability and motor behavior in mice
    MicroRNA-128 governs neuronal excitability and motor behavior in mice
    Tan, Chan Lek ;
    Plotkin, Joshua L.
    Dec 6 2013 | Science. 342(6163):1254-1258.
    The control of motor behavior in animals and humans requires constant adaptation of neuronal networks to signals of various types and strengths. We found that microRNA-128 (miR-128), which is expressed in adult neurons, regulates motor behavior by modulating neuronal signaling networks and excitability. miR-128 governs motor activity by suppressing ...
    Supporting Files
  • Transmission Assessment Surveys TAS to Define Endpoints for Lymphatic Filariasis Mass Drug Administration A Multicenter Evaluation
    Transmission Assessment Surveys (TAS) to Define Endpoints for Lymphatic Filariasis Mass Drug Administration: A Multicenter Evaluation
    Chu, Brian K. ;
    Deming, Michael
    Dec 05 2013 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013; 7(12).
    BackgroundLymphatic filariasis (LF) is targeted for global elimination through treatment of entire at-risk populations with repeated annual mass drug administration (MDA). Essential for program success is defining and confirming the appropriate endpoint for MDA when transmission is presumed to have reached a level low enough that it cannot be susta ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • H5N1 pathogenesis studies in mammalian models
    H5N1 pathogenesis studies in mammalian models
    Belser, Jessica A. ;
    Tumpey, Terrence M.
    12 05 2013 | Virus Res. 178(1):168-185
    H5N1 influenza viruses are capable of causing severe disease and death in humans, and represent a potential pandemic subtype should they acquire a transmissible phenotype. Due to the expanding host and geographic range of this virus subtype, there is an urgent need to better understand the contribution of both virus and host responses following H5N ...
    Supporting Files
  • Geographic Distribution and Genetic Characterization of Lassa Virus in SubSaharan Mali
    Geographic Distribution and Genetic Characterization of Lassa Virus in Sub-Saharan Mali
    Safronetz, David ;
    Sogoba, Nafomon
    Dec 05 2013 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013; 7(12).
    BackgroundLassa fever is an acute viral illness characterized by multi-organ failure and hemorrhagic manifestations. Lassa fever is most frequently diagnosed in Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Guinea, although sporadic cases have been recorded in other West African countries, including Mali. The etiological agent of Lassa fever is Lassa virus ( ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • De Novo Assembly of a Field Isolate Genome Reveals Novel Plasmodium vivax Erythrocyte Invasion Genes
    De Novo Assembly of a Field Isolate Genome Reveals Novel Plasmodium vivax Erythrocyte Invasion Genes
    Hester, James ;
    Chan, Ernest R.
    Dec 05 2013 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013; 7(12).
    Recent sequencing of Plasmodium vivax field isolates and monkey-adapted strains enabled characterization of SNPs throughout the genome. These analyses relied on mapping short reads onto the P. vivax reference genome that was generated using DNA from the monkey-adapted strain Salvador I. Any genomic locus deleted in this strain would be lacking in t ...
    Supporting Files
  • The Effect of Cotrimoxazole Prophylactic Treatment on Malaria Birth Outcomes and Postpartum CD4 Count in HIVInfected Women
    The Effect of Cotrimoxazole Prophylactic Treatment on Malaria, Birth Outcomes, and Postpartum CD4 Count in HIV-Infected Women
    Dow, Anna ;
    Kayira, Dumbani
    Dec 05 2013 | Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2013; 2013.
    Limited data exist on cotrimoxazole prophylactic treatment (CPT) in pregnant women, including protection against malaria versus standard intermittent preventive therapy with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp).|Using observational data we examined the effect of CPT in HIV-infected pregnant women on malaria during pregnancy, low birth weight and preter ...
    Supporting Files
  • Immune responses to infection with H5N1 influenza virus
    Immune responses to infection with H5N1 influenza virus
    Rimmelzwaan, Guus F. ;
    Katz, Jacqueline M.
    12 05 2013 | Virus Res. 178(1):44-52
    Influenza A H5N1 viruses remain a substantial threat to global public health. In particular, the expanding genetic diversity of H5N1 viruses and the associated risk for human adaptation underscore the importance of better understanding host immune responses that may protect against disease or infection. Although much emphasis has been placed on inv ...
    Supporting Files
  • Development of HomeSTEADs physical activity and screen time physical environment inventory
    Development of HomeSTEAD’s physical activity and screen time physical environment inventory
    Hales, Derek ;
    Vaughn, Amber E
    Dec 05 2013 | Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2013; 10:132.
    BackgroundThe home environment has a significant influence on children’s physical activity, sedentary behavior, dietary intake, and risk for obesity and chronic disease. Our understanding of the most influential factors and how they interact and impact child behavior is limited by current measurement tools, specifically the lack of a comprehensive ...
    Supporting Files
  • Identification of seizures among adults and children following influenza vaccination using health insurance claims data
    Identification of seizures among adults and children following influenza vaccination using health insurance claims data
    Thyagarajan, Veena ;
    Su, Sue
    12 05 2013 | Vaccine. 31(50):5997-6002
    Introduction:Post-licensure surveillance of adverse events following vaccination or prescription drug use often relies on electronic healthcare data to efficiently detect and evaluate safety signals. The accuracy of seizure-related diagnosis codes in identifying true incident seizure events in vaccine safety studies is influenced by factors such as ...
    Supporting Files
  • Nanomaterials
    Nanomaterials
    WU, Wenting ;
    ICHIHARA, Gaku
    Dec 04 2013 | Ind Health. 2014; 52(1):54-65.
    Nanomaterials tend to agglomerate in aqueous media, resulting in inaccurate safety assessment of the biological response to these substances. The present study searched for suitable dispersion methods for the preparation of nanomaterial suspensions. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) and zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles were dispersed in a biocompatible dispers ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Evaluation of exposure to contaminated drinking water and specific birth defects and childhood cancers at Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune North Carolina a casecontrol study
    Evaluation of exposure to contaminated drinking water and specific birth defects and childhood cancers at Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, North Carolina: a case–control study
    Ruckart, Perri Zeitz ;
    Bove, Frank J
    Dec 04 2013 | Environ Health. 2013; 12:104.
    BackgroundDrinking water supplies at Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune were contaminated with trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, benzene, vinyl chloride and trans-1,2-dichloroethylene during 1968 through 1985.MethodsWe conducted a case control study to determine if children born during 1968–1985 to mothers with residential exposure to contaminate ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis Specific CD8 T Cells Rapidly Decline with Antituberculosis Treatment
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis Specific CD8+ T Cells Rapidly Decline with Antituberculosis Treatment
    Nyendak, Melissa R. ;
    Park, Byung
    Dec 04 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(12).
    RationaleBiomarkers associated with response to therapy in tuberculosis could have broad clinical utility. We postulated that the frequency of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) specific CD8+ T cells, by virtue of detecting intracellular infection, could be a surrogate marker of response to therapy and would decrease during effective antituberculosis ...
    Supporting Files
  • Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations for Digoxin ToxicityUnited States 20052010
    Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations for Digoxin Toxicity—United States, 2005–2010
    See, Isaac ;
    Shehab, Nadine
    Dec 03 2013 | Circ Heart Fail. 7(1):28-34.
    BackgroundRecent data on digoxin prescribing and adverse events are lacking but could help inform the management of digoxin in contemporary heart failure treatment.Methods and ResultsWe determined nationally-representative numbers and rates of emergency department (ED) visits for digoxin toxicity in the United States using 2005–2010 reports from th ...
    Supporting Files
  • Tetanus diphtheria and acellular pertussis Tdap vaccination among healthcare personnelUnited States 2011
    Tetanus, diphtheria and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccination among healthcare personnel–United States, 2011
    Lu, Peng-jun ;
    Graitcer, Samuel B.
    Dec 03 2013 | Vaccine. 32(5):572-578.
    BackgroundHealth-care personnel (HCP) are at risk for exposure to and possible transmission of vaccine-preventable diseases. Receiving recommended vaccines is an essential prevention practice for HCP to protect themselves and their patients. The tetanus, diphtheria and acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap) was recommended by the Advisory Committee on ...
    Supporting Files
  • The H1N1 pandemic media frames stigmatization and coping
    The H1N1 pandemic: media frames, stigmatization and coping
    McCauley, Michael ;
    Minsky, Sara
    Dec 03 2013 | BMC Public Health. 2013; 13:1116.
    BackgroundThroughout history, people have soothed their fear of disease outbreaks by searching for someone to blame. Such was the case with the April 2009 H1N1 flu outbreak. Mexicans and other Latinos living in the US were quickly stigmatized by non-Latinos as carriers of the virus, partly because of news reports on the outbreak’s alleged origin in ...
    Supporting Files
  • Breastfeeding and Cardiometabolic Profile in Childhood
    Breastfeeding and Cardiometabolic Profile in Childhood
    Kuklina, Elena V.
    December 03 2013 | Circulation. 129(3):281-284
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • The Phylogeography and Spatiotemporal Spread of SouthCentral Skunk Rabies Virus
    The Phylogeography and Spatiotemporal Spread of South-Central Skunk Rabies Virus
    Kuzmina, Natalia A. ;
    Lemey, Philippe
    Dec 03 2013 | PLoS One. 2013; 8(12).
    The south-central skunk rabies virus (SCSK) is the most broadly distributed terrestrial viral lineage in North America. Skunk rabies has not been efficiently targeted by oral vaccination campaigns and represents a natural system of pathogen invasion, yielding insights to rabies emergence. In the present study we reconstructed spatiotemporal spread ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • DietInduced OverExpression of FlightlessI Protein and Its Relation to Flightlessness in Mediterranean Fruit Fly Ceratitis capitata
    Diet-Induced Over-Expression of Flightless-I Protein and Its Relation to Flightlessness in Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Ceratitis capitata
    Cho, Il K. ;
    Chang, Chiou L.
    2013/12/03 | PLoS One 2013 Dec; 8(12):e81099 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The Mediterranean fruit fly (medfly), Ceratitis capitata is among the most economically important pests worldwide. Understanding nutritional requirement helps rearing healthy medfly for biocontrol of its population in fields. Flight ability is a high priority criterion. Two groups of medfly larvae were reared with two identical component diets exce ...
    Supporting Files
  • Drug susceptibility surveillance of influenza viruses circulating in the United States in 20112012 application of the WHO antiviral working group criteria
    Drug susceptibility surveillance of influenza viruses circulating in the United States in 2011-2012: application of the WHO antiviral working group criteria
    Okomo-Adhiambo, Margaret ;
    Nguyen, Ha T
    December 02 2013 | Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2013; 8(2):258-265
    BackgroundAssessing susceptibility of influenza viruses to neuraminidase (NA) inhibitors (NAIs) is primarily done in NA inhibition (NI) assays, supplemented by NA sequence analysis. However, two factors present challenges for NI assay data interpretation: lack of established IC50 values indicative of clinically relevant resistance and insufficient ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Multiple Norovirus Infections in a Birth Cohort in a Peruvian Periurban Community
    Multiple Norovirus Infections in a Birth Cohort in a Peruvian Periurban Community
    Saito, Mayuko ;
    Goel-Apaza, Sonia
    Dec 02 2013
    Human noroviruses are among the most common enteropathogens globally, and are a leading cause of infant diarrhea in developing countries. However, data measuring the impact of norovirus at the community level are sparse.|We followed a birth cohort of children to estimate norovirus infection and diarrhea incidence in a Peruvian community. Stool samp ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
22021 - 22040 / 27884