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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 21781 - 21800 of 27884 results
  • Prediabetes elevated iron and allcause mortality a cohort study
    Prediabetes, elevated iron and all-cause mortality: a cohort study
    Mainous, Arch G ;
    Tanner, Rebecca J
    Dec 11 2014 | BMJ Open. 2014; 4(12).
    ObjectivesData have indicated low to non-existent increased mortality risk for individuals with prediabetes, but it is unclear if the risk is increased when the patient has elevated iron markers. Our purpose was to examine the mortality risk among adults with prediabetes in the context of coexisting elevated transferrin saturation (TS) or serum fer ...
    Supporting Files
  • Dilated eye examination screening guideline compliance among patients with diabetes without a diabetic retinopathy diagnosis the role of geographic access
    Dilated eye examination screening guideline compliance among patients with diabetes without a diabetic retinopathy diagnosis: the role of geographic access
    Lee, David J. ;
    Kumar, Naresh
    Aug 23 2014 | BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2014; 2(1).
    ObjectiveTo estimate the prevalence of, and factors associated with, dilated eye examination guideline compliance among patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), but without diabetic retinopathy.Research design and methodsUtilizing the computerized billing records database, we identified patients with International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-9 di ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • HIV and STI Risk for Young Blacks in High Prevalence Areas Implications for Health Equity in Communities Hosting Historically Black Colleges and Universities HBCUs
    HIV and STI Risk for Young Blacks in High Prevalence Areas: Implications for Health Equity in Communities Hosting Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)
    LeBlanc, Tanya Telfair ;
    Sutton, Madeline Y.
    2014 | J Health Dispar Res Pract. 7(1).
    BackgroundEvery year, thousands of young black, high school graduates who are seeking higher education, attend one of the 105 historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) located primarily in the south and east. The objective of the research was to examine the geographic proximity of HBCUs to areas of high HIV and STI disease burden among c ...
    Supporting Files
  • Net use care and repair practices following a universal distribution campaign in Mali
    Net use, care and repair practices following a universal distribution campaign in Mali
    Leonard, Lori ;
    Diop, Samba
    Nov 18 2014 | Malar J. 13(1).
    BackgroundThe Government of Mali and the President’s Malaria Initiative conducted a long-lasting, insecticidal net (LLIN) distribution campaign in April 2011 in the Sikasso region of Mali, with the aim of universal coverage, defined as one insecticide-treated net for every two persons. This study examines how households in post- and pre-campaign re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Diabetes SelfManagement Education Patterns in a US Populationbased Cohort of Youth with Type 1 Diabetes
    Diabetes Self-Management Education Patterns in a US Population-based Cohort of Youth with Type 1 Diabetes
    Jaacks, Lindsay M. ;
    Bell, Ronny A.
    2014 Jan-Feb | Diabetes Educ. 40(1):29-39.
    PurposeThe purpose of this study is to describe: 1) the receipt of diabetes self-management education (DSME) in a large, diverse cohort of US youth with type 1 diabetes (T1DM); 2) the segregation of self-reported DSME variables into domains; and 3) the demographic and clinical characteristics of youth who receive DSME.MethodsData are from the US po ...
    Supporting Files
  • Physician Nonadherence With a Hepatitis C Screening Program
    Physician Nonadherence With a Hepatitis C Screening Program
    Southern, William N. ;
    Drainoni, Mari-Lynn
    2014 Jan-Mar | Qual Manag Health Care. 23(1):1-9.
    BackgroundTesting for patients at risk for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is recommended, but it is unclear whether providers adhere to testing guidelines. We aimed to measure adherence to an HCV screening protocol during a multifaceted continuous intervention.Subjects and MethodsProspective cohort design to examine the associations between pati ...
    Supporting Files
  • Public Health Emergency Planning for Children in Chemical Biological Radiological and Nuclear CBRN Disasters
    Public Health Emergency Planning for Children in Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Disasters
    Bartenfeld, Michael T. ;
    Peacock, Georgina
    2014 | Biosecur Bioterror. 12(4):201-207
    Children represent nearly a quarter of the US population, but their unique needs in chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) emergencies may not be well understood by public health and emergency management personnel or even clinicians. Children are different from adults physically, developmentally, and socially. These characteristics ...
    Supporting Files
  • Using Linked Federal and State Data to Study the Adequacy of Workers Compensation Benefits
    Using Linked Federal and State Data to Study the Adequacy of Workers’ Compensation Benefits
    Seabury, Seth A. ;
    Scherer, Ethan
    Oct 2014 | Am J Ind Med. 57(10):1165-1173.
    BackgroundWe combined federal and state administrative data to study the long-term earnings losses associated with occupational injuries and assess the adequacy of workers’ compensation benefits.MethodsWe linked state data on workers’ compensation claims from New Mexico for claimants injured from 1994-2000 to federal earnings records from 1987-2007 ...
    Supporting Files
  • Determinants of Heterogeneous Blood Feeding Patterns by Aedes aegypti in Iquitos Peru
    Determinants of Heterogeneous Blood Feeding Patterns by Aedes aegypti in Iquitos, Peru
    Liebman, Kelly A. ;
    Stoddard, Steven T.
    Feb 13 2014 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2014; 8(2).
    BackgroundHeterogeneous mosquito biting results in different individuals in a population receiving an uneven number of bites. This is a feature of many vector-borne disease systems that, if understood, could guide preventative control efforts toward individuals who are expected to contribute most to pathogen transmission. We aimed to characterize f ...
    Supporting Files
  • Exposure of Firefighters to Particulates and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
    Exposure of Firefighters to Particulates and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
    Baxter, C. Stuart ;
    Hoffman, Joseph D.
    2014 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 11(7):D85-D91.
    Firefighting continues to be among the most hazardous yet least studied occupations in terms of exposures and their relationship to occupational disease. Exposures are complex, involving mixtures of particles and chemicals such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Adverse health effects associated with these agents include elevated incidence ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Murine Monoclonal Antibody with Broad Specificity for Occupationally Relevant Diisocyanates
    A Murine Monoclonal Antibody with Broad Specificity for Occupationally Relevant Diisocyanates
    Lemons, Angela R. ;
    Siegel, Paul D.
    2014 | J Occup Environ Hyg. 11(2):101-110
    Diisocyanates (dNCOs) used in industrial applications are well known low molecular weight allergens. Occupational exposure is associated with adverse health outcomes including allergic sensitization and occupational asthma. In this study, we report the production and initial characterization of a dNCO-hapten specific murine IgM monoclonal antibody ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk of myeloid neoplasms after solid organ transplantation
    Risk of myeloid neoplasms after solid organ transplantation
    Morton, Lindsay M. ;
    Gibson, Todd M.
    Apr 14 2014 | Leukemia. 28(12):2317-2323.
    Solid organ transplant recipients have elevated cancer risks, owing in part to pharmacologic immunosuppression. However, little is known about risks for hematologic malignancies of myeloid origin. We linked the US Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients with 15 population-based cancer registries to ascertain cancer occurrence among 207 859 sol ...
    Supporting Files
  • Causes of Death and Characteristics of Decedents With Viral Hepatitis United States 2010
    Causes of Death and Characteristics of Decedents With Viral Hepatitis, United States, 2010
    Ly, Kathleen N. ;
    Xing, Jian
    1 2014 | Clin Infect Dis. 58(1):40-49
    Background.Previous research indicates that the mortality burden from viral hepatitis is growing, particularly among middle-aged persons. To monitor progress toward prevention goals, it is important to continue to document characteristics and comortalities of these deaths. This study sought to examine demographic characteristics and the most freque ...
    Supporting Files
  • Immune stimulation following dermal exposure to unsintered indium tin oxide
    Immune stimulation following dermal exposure to unsintered indium tin oxide
    Brock, Kristie ;
    Anderson, Stacey E.
    2014 | J Immunotoxicol. 11(3):268-272
    In recent years, several types of pulmonary pathology, including alveolar proteinosis, fibrosis, and emphysema, have been reported in workers in the indium industry. To date, there remains no clear understanding of the underlying mechanism(s). Pulmonary toxicity studies in rats and mice have demonstrated the development of mediastinal lymph node hy ...
    Supporting Files
  • Relative Survival Analysis Using the Centers for Disease Control and Preventions National Program of Cancer Registries Surveillance System Data 20002007
    Relative Survival Analysis Using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Program of Cancer Registries Surveillance System Data, 2000-2007
    Wilson, Reda J ;
    Ryerson, A Blythe
    2014 | J Registry Manag. 41(2):72-76.
    BACKGROUNDCancer survival rates are important to evaluate cancer care, identify disease patterns, and to estimate the probability of death due to cancer. To date, survival rates have been calculated using other data sets with limited population coverage that may not be able to fully identify differences by treatment, geographic regions, and racial ...
    Supporting Files
  • Sustainability of water sanitation and hygiene interventions in Central America
    Sustainability of water, sanitation and hygiene interventions in Central America
    Sabogal, Raquel I. ;
    Medlin, Elizabeth
    2014 | J Water Sanit Hyg Dev. 4(1):89-99.
    The American Red Cross and U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention collaborated on a sustainability evaluation of post-hurricane water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) interventions in Central America. In 2006 and 2009, we revisited six study areas in rural El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua to assess sustainability of WASH interv ...
    Supporting Files
  • Mammalian Models for the Study of H7 Virus Pathogenesis and Transmission
    Mammalian Models for the Study of H7 Virus Pathogenesis and Transmission
    Belser, Jessica A. ;
    Tumpey, Terrence M.
    2014 | Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 385:275-305
    Mammalian models, most notably the mouse and ferret, have been instrumental in the assessment of avian influenza virus pathogenicity and transmissibility, and have been used widely to characterize the molecular determinants that confer H5N1 virulence in mammals. However, while H7 influenza viruses have typically been associated with conjunctivitis ...
    Supporting Files
  • Discordance between selfreport and genetic confirmation of sickle cell disease status in AfricanAmerican adults
    Discordance between self-report and genetic confirmation of sickle cell disease status in African-American adults
    Bean, Christopher J. ;
    Hooper, W. Craig
    2014 | Public Health Genomics. 17(3):169-172
    BackgroundSickle cell disease (SCD) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder, with persons heterozygous for the mutation said to have the sickle cell trait (SCT). Serious adverse effects are mainly limited to those with SCD, but the distinction between disease and trait is not always clear to the general population. We sought to determine accurac ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of human papillomavirus types in invasive cervical cancers from seven US cancer registries prior to vaccine introduction
    Prevalence of human papillomavirus types in invasive cervical cancers from seven US cancer registries prior to vaccine introduction
    Hopenhayn, Claudia ;
    Christian, Amy
    Apr 2014 | J Low Genit Tract Dis. 18(2):182-189.
    ObjectiveWe conducted a baseline study of human papillomavirus (HPV) type prevalence in invasive cervical cancers (ICC) using data from seven cancer registries (CR) in the US. Cases were diagnosed between 1994 and 2005, before the implementation of the HPV vaccines.Materials and MethodsCRs from Florida, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Hawaii, Iowa a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Costs and Benefits of an Organized Fecal Immunochemical TestBased Colorectal Cancer Screening Program in the United States
    Costs and Benefits of an Organized Fecal Immunochemical Test-Based Colorectal Cancer Screening Program in the United States
    Guy, Gery P. ;
    Richardson, Lisa C.
    Apr 15 2014 | Cancer. 120(15):2308-2315.
    BACKGROUNDDespite clear recommendations and evidence linking colorectal cancer screening to lower incidence and mortality, >40% of adults are not up to date with screening. Existing domestic and international models of organized cancer screening programs have been effective in increasing screening rates. Implementing an organized, evidence-based, n ...
    Supporting Files
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