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Showing 601 - 620 of 82803 results
  • Variations in States OSHA Consultation Programs in Construction
    Variations in States’ OSHA Consultation Programs in Construction
    Gray WB ;
    Mendeloff J
    2024/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This report provides information for understanding the operations and outputs of OSHA's On-Site Consultation program and its relevance to preventing hazards, injuries and deaths in the construction industry. OSHA's consultation program has operated in some form since the 1970s, but this report focuses on more recent years-from 2016 to 2022-making i ...
  • Association Between LongestHeld Occupation and Mortality Risk
    Association Between Longest-Held Occupation and Mortality Risk
    Asfaw A ;
    Bhattacharya, Amit
    2024/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Occupation is associated with a large part of daily activities, affecting lifestyle and social status. However, limited research exists on the association between longest-held occupation (LHO) and early mortality. We examine if LHO is associated with mortality risk among US adults 51 years of age and older. Methods: Using Health and Ret ...
    Public Domain
  • Financial Stress and Leadership Behavior The Role of Leader Gender
    Financial Stress and Leadership Behavior: The Role of Leader Gender
    Fletcher KA ;
    Spoelma TM
    2024/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Concern about personal finances is one of the most widespread and salient sources of stress. We advance our emerging understanding of the work-related impacts of financial stress by examining the consequences of personal financial stress on leadership behavior. Drawing on compensatory control theory, we propose that financial stress positively rela ...
  • Rural Natural Disaster Stress A Survey of Community Resource Use and Effect
    Rural Natural Disaster Stress: A Survey of Community Resource Use and Effect
    Duysen E ;
    Gaffney KK
    2024/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: This study identified rural community experiences and preferences related to available resources and their effects on stress following tornadoes and floods. Methods: The Rural Natural Disaster Stress and Recovery survey was distributed from December 2021 to February 2022 in rural disaster-affected communities. Within the analysis sample ...
  • The Use of Injury and Fatality Narratives to Convey Agricultural Safety and Health Messages and to Develop Effective Resources Through Collaborative MultiDisciplinary Approaches Tell a Story Save a Life
    The Use of Injury and Fatality Narratives to Convey Agricultural Safety and Health Messages and to Develop Effective Resources Through Collaborative, Multi-Disciplinary Approaches (Tell a Story, Save a Life)
    Charlier D ;
    Duysen E
    2024/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Storytelling engages audiences, passes down traditions and history, educates, and helps people understand and interpret their environment. Many of those who work in agriculture have been part of the storytelling tradition since childhood. Research has demonstrated the emotional impact of personal stories and how prevention information is ...
  • Analysis of Mpox by Occupation and Industry in Seven US Jurisdictions May 2022March 2023
    Analysis of Mpox by Occupation and Industry in Seven U.S. Jurisdictions, May 2022–March 2023
    Groenwold, Matthew R. ;
    de Perio, Marie A.
    2024/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    During responses to outbreaks, the collection and analysis of data on employed case patients' industry and occupation are necessary to better understand the relationship between work and health outcomes. The occurrence of mpox by occupation and industry has not previously been assessed in the context of the 2022 outbreak. We analyzed employment dat ...
    Public Domain
  • Strategies for Crowdsourcing Hearing Health Information A Comparative Study of Educational Programs and VolunteerBased Campaigns on Wikimedia
    Strategies for Crowdsourcing Hearing Health Information: A Comparative Study of Educational Programs and Volunteer-Based Campaigns on Wikimedia
    Alvarenga KF ;
    Araujo ES
    2024/09/30 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Several health institutions developed strategies to improve health content on Wikimedia platforms given their unparalleled reach. The objective of this study was to compare an online volunteer-based Wikimedia outreach campaign with university course Wikipedia assignments (both focused on improving hearing health content in Wikimedia's p ...
    Public Domain
  • CDC Program Evaluation Framework 2024 Procedures for Updating the CDC Program Evaluation Framework
    CDC Program Evaluation Framework, 2024: Procedures for Updating the CDC Program Evaluation Framework
    Fierro, Leslie A. ;
    Kidder, Daniel P.
    September 26, 2024 | Recommendations and Reports: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    This paper describes the methodology used to update the 1999 CDC Framework for Program Evaluation in Public Health. A comprehensive, multi-phase process and collaborative approach that involved extensive interest holder engagement and literature review was employed to inform this update. Over 850 groups and individuals including federal agencies, C ...
    Public Domain
  • Construccin Narracin de Muertes Instalador de Estructuras es Golpeado Por una Viga Despus de Caer de un Elevador de Tijera
    Construcción Narración de Muertes: Instalador de Estructuras es Golpeado Por una Viga Después de Caer de un Elevador de Tijera
    Washington (State). Department of Labor and Industries
    2024/09/25 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    Un instalador de estructuras de 41 años de edad cayó de un elevador de tijera y después fue golpeado por una viga de madera de 418 libras. El hombre trabajó para su empleador, un subcontratista de cimbas residenciales, durante dos semanas, y estaba recibiendo capacitación sobre el trabajo. El instalador de estructuras estaba ayudando a un compañero ...
  • Construction Fatality Narrative Framer Struck by Beam After Falling from Scissor Lift
    Construction Fatality Narrative: Framer Struck by Beam After Falling from Scissor Lift
    Washington (State). Department of Labor and Industries
    2024/09/25 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    A 41-year-old framer fell from a scissor lift and was then struck by a 418-pound wooden beam. He worked for his employer, a residential framing subcontractor, for two weeks, and was learning on-the-job. The framer was assisting a co-worker at the construction site of a new apartment complex. Their plan was to use two scissor lifts in tandem to rais ...
  • Potential Penetration of Engineered Nanoparticles Under Practical Use of Protective Clothing Fabrics
    Potential Penetration of Engineered Nanoparticles Under Practical Use of Protective Clothing Fabrics
    Chen Y-H ;
    Ireland N
    2024/09/23 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The commercial application of engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) has rapidly increased as their unique properties are useful to improve many products. ENPs, however, can pose a major health risk to workers through exposure routes such as inhalation and dermal contact. Research is lacking on the protective nature of lab coats when challenged with ENPs. ...
  • The Role of Funded Partnerships in Working Towards Decreasing COVID19 Vaccination Disparities United States March 2021December 2022
    The Role of Funded Partnerships in Working Towards Decreasing COVID-19 Vaccination Disparities, United States, March 2021–December 2022
    Adelsberg S ;
    Anthony R
    2024/09/17 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    During the COVID-19 vaccination rollout from March 2021- December 2022, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention funded 110 primary and 1051 subrecipient partners at the national, state, local, and community-based level to improve COVID-19 vaccination access, confidence, demand, delivery, and equity in the United States. The partners implemen ...
    Public Domain
  • Investigating FIT Kit Completion for CRC Screening in Younger Adults in Rural Areas
    Investigating FIT Kit Completion for CRC Screening in Younger Adults in Rural Areas
    Beseler CL ;
    Foster J
    2024/09/17 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Rural regions have higher incidence rates of colorectal cancer (CRC) than urban regions, while screening is lower in rural residents than in urban residents. Rural residents experience barriers to CRC screening due to a lack of access to healthcare, perceived lack of privacy, and other cultural factors. The fecal immunochemical tests (FITs) may pro ...
  • Impact of training on addressing farmer mental health in occupational therapy practice
    Impact of training on addressing farmer mental health in occupational therapy practice.
    Cheyney M ;
    Lansing A
    2024/09/17 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Farmers experience high rates of mental health conditions and suicide. It is within occupational therapy's scope to address mental health conditions in patients as it pertains to their participation in meaningful occupations. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of training provided to occupational therapy practitioners and students on a ...
  • Brick Kiln Pollution and Its Impact on Health A Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis
    Brick Kiln Pollution and Its Impact on Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Chandya RK ;
    Checkley W
    2024/09/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Brick kiln emissions adversely affect air pollution and the health of workers and individuals living near the kilns; however, evidence of their impacts remains limited. We conducted a systematic review of brick kiln pollution (emissions, source contributions and personal exposures) and its effects on health. We extracted articles from electronic da ...
  • An Evaluation of Pyrite as a Component of Respirable Coal Dust
    An Evaluation of Pyrite as a Component of Respirable Coal Dust
    Arnold BJ ;
    Eskanlou A
    2024/09/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Over the past two decades, the rise in coal worker's pneumoconiosis has prompted research into the effects of respirable coal dust components. This study explores how coal-pyrites produce hydroxyl radicals (oOH), a reactive oxygen species closely associated with particle toxicity, and assesses the ability of safe chemical additives to reduce oOH pr ...
  • Occupational Exposure and NewOnset Asthma in the PopulationBased Telemark Study A 5Year FollowUp
    Occupational Exposure and New-Onset Asthma in the Population-Based Telemark Study: A 5-Year Follow-Up
    Abrahamsen R ;
    Fell AKM
    2024/09/13 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: This study aimed to estimate the incidence of asthma and assess the association between job exposure matrix (N-JEM) assigned occupational exposure, self-reported occupational exposure to vapour, gas, dust and fumes (VGDF), mould, damages from moisture and cold, and new-onset asthma. We also aimed to assess the corresponding population a ...
    Public Domain
  • Bone lead measurements of live condors in field to assess cumulative lead exposure
    Bone lead measurements of live condors in field to assess cumulative lead exposure.
    Hauck TJ ;
    McClure CJW
    2024/09/12 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Lead poisoning remains the leading cause of diagnosed death for critically endangered California condors, which are annually monitored for lead exposure via blood tests. Blood tests are generally reflective of acute lead exposure. Since condors are victims to both chronic and acute lead exposure, measuring bone, which in humans is reflective of yea ...
  • COVID19 disease and chronic health outcomes associated with nicotine use in a Great Plains Tribal community a communitybased study
    COVID-19 disease and chronic health outcomes associated with nicotine use in a Great Plains Tribal community: a community-based study.
    Aherrera A ;
    Cajero M
    2024/09/10 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe (CRST) is affected by high nicotine use and disease burden. Understanding nicotine exposure is important to recognize what groups may be at higher risk for negative health outcomes, including COVID-19. Objective: To compare self-reported health outcomes and nicotine use between exclusive electronic cigaret ...
  • An Investigation into the Impact of Simplified Lung Airway Models on Respirable Dust Particle Deposition Using CFD and Wind Tunnel Testing
    An Investigation into the Impact of Simplified Lung Airway Models on Respirable Dust Particle Deposition Using CFD and Wind Tunnel Testing
    Aboelezz A ;
    Hassanalian M
    2024/09/10 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This study investigates the impact of simplified lung airway models on the deposition of dust particles. It uses Computational Fluid Dynamics and wind tunnel testing to assess the accuracy and reliability of these models in predicting dust behavior in the respiratory system, particularly in coal mining. Through CFD simulations, we analyzed it in a ...
601 - 620 / 82803