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Showing 61 - 80 of 83319 results
  • An Algorithm for the Surveillance of Occupational COPD in Washington State
    An Algorithm for the Surveillance of Occupational COPD in Washington State
    Ronish, Bonnie E. ;
    Reeb-Whitaker, Carolyn K.
    2026/03/15 | Ann Am Thorac Soc 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Rationale: An estimated 14% of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is caused by occupational exposure to vapor, gas, dust and fumes (VGDF). In collaboration with the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries' Safety and Health Assessment and Research for Prevention Program, we developed a surveillance algorithm for retrospective ...
  • Occupational Characteristics Are Missing from Heat Vulnerability Indices A Study in New York and New Jersey
    Occupational Characteristics Are Missing from Heat Vulnerability Indices: A Study in New York and New Jersey
    Laskaris, Zoey ;
    Baron, Sherry L.
    2026/03/14 | Environ Health 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Heat vulnerability indices and maps are widely used by government agencies to guide heat-prevention strategies and prioritize resources for at-risk communities. However, these tools typically exclude the occupational characteristics of the population, a salient source of heat exposure. Methods: To examine how occupation might enrich the ...
  • Balance Disorders in Young and MiddleAged Adults NHANES 20012004 and 20212023
    Balance Disorders in Young and Middle-Aged Adults: NHANES, 2001-2004 and 2021-2023
    Hoffman, Howard J. ;
    Fisher, Diana E.
    2026/03/13 | Laryngoscope 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of balance disorders in young and middle-aged adults, examine associations with risk factors, and changes over the past 20 years. Methods: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) is a cross-sectional complex random sample of the civilian, non-institutionalized United States population. In ...
    Public Domain
  • Farming Becomes More Precarious with Age Injury in Maine Agricultural Communities 20082022 via Time Series Analysis
    Farming Becomes More Precarious with Age: Injury in Maine Agricultural Communities, 2008-2022, via Time Series Analysis
    Jones, Laura E. ;
    Scott, Erika E.
    2026/03/12 | Am J Ind Med 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Fatal occupational injury rates among agricultural workers are within the top 10 most dangerous civilian jobs. However, tracking and documenting non-fatal agricultural injuries in Maine, as in other states, has proved challenging. In 2021, we developed a machine learning-based strategy to extract injury cases from free-text pre-hospital ...
  • SelfReported WorkRelated Stress Depressive Symptoms and Health and WellBeing Among Certified Organic Farmers The Organic Farmer Safety Health Life Study OFSHLS prepub
    Self-Reported Work-Related Stress, Depressive Symptoms, and Health and Well-Being Among Certified Organic Farmers: The Organic Farmer Safety, Health & Life Study (OFSHLS) [prepub]
    Totaro, Vittoria ;
    Zhao, Shixi
    2026/03/12 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Assess work-related stress and depressive symptoms among certified organic crop producers in the U.S. Southwest. Methods: Cross sectional survey design with certified organic crop producers listed in the Organic Integrity Database (OID) using an electronic and paper version of the Organic Farmer Safety, Health & Life Questionnaire (OFSHL ...
  • Cardiovascular Disease Among Loggers and Commercial Fishermen A Preliminary Risk Assessment
    Cardiovascular Disease Among Loggers and Commercial Fishermen: A Preliminary Risk Assessment
    Geraghty, Eamon ;
    Milkovich, Pamela J.
    2026/03/11 | J Agromedicine 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death globally, and suitable interventions are needed for prevention. Certain occupations can create barriers to accessing healthcare while also being a driving force behind lifestyle behaviors that increase risk of CVD. This study analyzed the Framingham 10-year risk for developing c ...
  • Work Disability Early Retirement and Loss of a Loved One in the World Trade Center Health Registry Cohort
    Work Disability, Early Retirement, and Loss of a Loved One in the World Trade Center Health Registry Cohort
    Brite, Jennifer ;
    Di Vitto, Matthew
    2026/03/11 | Am J Ind Med 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Existing research on the economic outcomes of 9/11 remains limited and has primarily focused on early retirement. Little is known about the prevalence of work disability and loss of a loved one and whether they are associated with survey attrition. Methods: The World Trade Center Health Registry (WTCHR) is a closed longitudinal cohort t ...
  • Cancer and AllCause Mortality Among United States Union Poultry Workers
    Cancer and All-Cause Mortality Among United States Union Poultry Workers
    Ball, M. Alexander ;
    Amick, Benjamin C. III
    2026/03/11 | Occup Environ Med 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Several industry-specific hazards are present in the poultry working environment. It is not well known whether risk factors unique to poultry working increase all-cause and cancer mortality relative to other industry types. The study objective was to compare all-cause and cancer mortality among poultry workers to non-poultry food worker ...
  • From Knowledge to Action Engaging Washingtons Commercial Fishing Community in Substance Use Awareness and Prevention
    From Knowledge to Action: Engaging Washington's Commercial Fishing Community in Substance Use Awareness and Prevention
    Dennistoun, Autumn ;
    Kasner, Edward
    2026/03/10 | J Agromedicine 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Commercial fishing is among the most hazardous occupations in the United States, with high rates of injury, chronic pain, and opioid-related overdose deaths. Washington's fishing community has expressed concern about substance use, highlighting the need for practical, industry-specific training. Methods: This project applied the Knowled ...
  • Assessing the Impact of World Trade Center WTC Exposures on PostBronchodilator Lung Function Insights from WTC Survivor Population
    Assessing the Impact of World Trade Center (WTC) Exposures on Post-Bronchodilator Lung Function: Insights from WTC Survivor Population
    Wang, Ziyue ;
    Ge, Jiacheng
    2026/03/10 | PLoS One 2026 Mar; 21(3):e0344458 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: To assess the effects of World Trade Center (WTC) exposures, obesity, and smoking on post-bronchodilator (post-BD) lung function in WTC Survivors. Methods: Data included 5,243 participants enrolled in WTC Environmental Health Center (WTC EHC) program between 2005 and 2022. WTC-related exposures included dust-cloud exposure and occupatio ...
  • Trusted Sources How Some US Employers Used Government Information During the COVID19 Pandemic prepub
    Trusted Sources: How Some US Employers Used Government Information During the COVID-19 Pandemic [prepub]
    Parvanta, Claudia ;
    Ball, Cynthia
    2026/03/09 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Assess employers' use of information from government sources during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Virtual interviews with employers from 28 US companies in 9 National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) sectors. Transcribed interviews were thematically coded and analyzed using MaxQDA24. Results: All but 3 companies relied on CDC as the ...
  • How to Identify the Healthy Worker Survivor Effect Empirically and How to Interpret Results from Published Studies The NIOSH Ethylene Oxide Cohort as a Case Study
    How to Identify the Healthy Worker Survivor Effect Empirically and How to Interpret Results from Published Studies: The NIOSH Ethylene Oxide Cohort as a Case Study
    Picciotto, Sally ;
    Kelly-Reif, Kaitlin
    2026/03/09 | Am J Epidemiol 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Modern causal methods are underutilized in occupational epidemiology, despite the development of robust methods to adequately control time-dependent confounding affected by prior exposure, the root of the healthy worker survivor effect. We demonstrate how to detect the healthy worker survivor effect empirically and explain how to interpret analyses ...
    Public Domain
  • Experimental Quantification of Balance Using WholeBody Stability Regions from Postural Sway Exercises
    Experimental Quantification of Balance Using Whole-Body Stability Regions from Postural Sway Exercises
    Akbas, Kubra ;
    Ratnakumar, Neethan
    2026/03/07 | Biomed Eng Online 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Comprehensive balance assessment is essential for evaluating balance deficiencies, particularly in individuals with limited mobility and increased fall risk. However, clinical balance assessments often rely on subjective scoring and simplified models that may not capture the full dynamics of human postural control. Additionally, center ...
  • Comparison of Shade Materials for Agricultural Worker Heat Exposure Mitigation
    Comparison of Shade Materials for Agricultural Worker Heat Exposure Mitigation
    Flunker, John C. ;
    Reeb-Whitaker, Carolyn K.
    2026/03/07 | J Agromedicine 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Agricultural workers are at high risk of morbidity and mortality from workplace heat stress. Shade contributes to reduced heat exposure by blocking solar radiation. Though several US states have adopted occupational heat rules that require shade, implementation of specific shade approaches is typically not specified in rules. We compare ...
  • Hazard Alert Opioid Deaths in Construction 2024
    Hazard Alert: Opioid Deaths in Construction [2024]
    CPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training
    2026/03/07 | Silver Spring, MD: CPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training, 2026 Mar; :1 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Why are construction workers at risk? Construction has one of the highest injury rates of any industry, and opioids are often prescribed to workers even with minor injuries. A worker can become dependent on opioids even with an initial, short-term prescription, and the chances of that happening rise sharply with longer-term use. A worker's risk of ...
  • Evaluating Occupational Exposures to the Graphene Family of Nanomaterials Implications for Worker Safety and Health
    Evaluating Occupational Exposures to the Graphene Family of Nanomaterials: Implications for Worker Safety and Health
    Dahm, Matthew M. ;
    McCormick, Seth
    2026/03/06 | J Occup Environ Hyg 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Graphene, a two-dimensional carbon-based nanomaterial, has garnered significant attention due to its exceptional physical and chemical properties, leading to its widespread application in various industries. However, the increasing utilization of this class of materials, also referred to as the graphene family of nanomaterials (GFNs), raises potent ...
    Public Domain
  • A Joint Modeling Framework for TimetoFatigue Prediction with a Single Wearable Sensor Biomarker
    A Joint Modeling Framework for Time-to-Fatigue Prediction with a Single Wearable Sensor Biomarker
    Lu, Lin ;
    Sedighi-Maman, Zahra
    2026/03/06 | Sci Rep 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Physical fatigue is a prevalent issue in the U.S. workforce and has resulted in reduced productivity and a higher incidence of workplace accidents. Being able to estimate time to fatigue facilitates proactive interventions before fatigue onset. Existing research has primarily focused on the fatigue state, intensity, and wearable sensor characterist ...
  • RobotRelated Workers Compensation Claims in Ohio 20012020
    Robot-Related Workers' Compensation Claims in Ohio, 2001-2020
    Suresh, Vaishakhi ;
    Konda, Srinivas
    2026/03/03 | Am J Ind Med 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Increased robot adoption and advancements in robotics have led to the emergence of robotic arms for collaborative applications that work alongside humans, increasing direct human-robot interaction. This shift highlights the need to address new safety challenges posed by emerging robotic technologies. Currently, there is limited research ...
    Public Domain
  • Wasping in Michigan Correctional Facilities Exposures to Correctional Workers and Incarcerated Persons 2023 and 2025 Case Reports prepub
    Wasping in Michigan Correctional Facilities: Exposures to Correctional Workers and Incarcerated Persons, 2023 and 2025 - Case Reports [prepub]
    TenHarmsel, Hailey ;
    Harduar-Morano, Laurel
    2026/03/03 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    "Wasping" is an emerging trend where pyrethroid-based insecticides are intentionally inhaled. Michigan's pesticide surveillance program identified events in Michigan wherein correctional officers and incarcerated persons required medical evaluation at local hospitals after "wasping" exposures. Michigan's pesticide surveillance program reviewed case ...
  • No Worker Is an Island Physical and Social Isolation at Work in the United States preprint
    No Worker Is an Island: Physical and Social Isolation at Work in the United States [preprint]
    Scott, Kenneth A. ;
    Achutan, Chandran
    2026/03/03 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 Mar; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: To estimate the prevalence of physically and socially isolated work in the United States, including by detailed occupation. Methods: Cross-sectional study linking O*NET isolated work prevalence estimates with Bureau of Labor Statistics' employment estimates to produce numbers and percentages of physically and socially isolated U.S. worke ...
    Public Domain
61 - 80 / 83319
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