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Showing 301 - 320 of 82805 results
  • Hispanic Construction Workers Employment Business Ownership and Injury Trends
    Hispanic Construction Workers: Employment, Business Ownership, and Injury Trends
    Brooks, Raina D. ;
    Dufoe D
    2025/02/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This issue examines aging and retirement plan participation trends among construction workers. As labor shortages continue in construction, it becomes even more important for the industry to monitor its number of aging workers. These workers may need additional support to stay in their jobs and/or may be considering retirement. Since 2015, the aver ...
  • A Call for Pediatric Clinicians to Address Environmental Health Concerns in Rural Settings
    A Call for Pediatric Clinicians to Address Environmental Health Concerns in Rural Settings
    Abuawad AK ;
    Criswell R
    2025/02/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Children in rural settings are exposed to environmental hazards including air pollution from wood stoves, well water contaminants, and agricultural exposures such as biosolids and pesticides. Compared to adults, children experience a closer interaction with the environment, and their developing physiology places them at risk for long-term health ef ...
  • A Qualitative Assessment of Changes in Occupational Exposures Among Healthcare Facility Workers
    A Qualitative Assessment of Changes in Occupational Exposures Among Healthcare Facility Workers
    Carson A ;
    Conway S
    2025/02/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Adult-onset asthma, notably prevalent among healthcare professionals, especially nurses, is often attributed to occupational factors such as exposure to cleaning agents. Studies consistently underscore the substantial role of such exposure in work-related asthma among hospital staff. We aimed to (a) identify and characterize current practices in cl ...
  • Investigation of Occupational Exposure to Respirable Crystalline Silica RCS Among Engineered Stone Fabricators in Chicago a Pilot Study
    Investigation of Occupational Exposure to Respirable Crystalline Silica (RCS) Among Engineered Stone Fabricators in Chicago – a Pilot Study
    Cohen RA ;
    DeVaughn A
    2025/02/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Engineered stone countertops, popularly known as quartz or artificial stone countertops, have gained significant attraction due to their durability and aesthetic appeal. However, due to their high crystalline silica content, the fabrication of these countertops poses severe health risks to workers, as evidenced by numerous global cases of silicosis ...
  • Clinical Diagnosis Groups Developed to Bridge the ICD9CM to ICD10CM Coding Transition and Monitor Trends in Workers Compensation Claims Ohio 20112018
    Clinical Diagnosis Groups Developed to Bridge the ICD-9-CM to ICD-10-CM Coding Transition and Monitor Trends in Workers’ Compensation Claims – Ohio, 2011–2018
    Chin B ;
    Krieg, Edward Jr.
    2025/02/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: This study aimed to develop a set of broad clinical diagnosis (ClinDx) groups relevant to occupational safety and health. The ClinDx groups are necessary for analysis and interpretation of longitudinal health data that include injury and disease codes from the Ninth and Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Disease, Cl ...
    Public Domain
  • Sleep and Long COVID Preexisting Sleep Issues and the Risk of PostAcute Sequelae of SARSCoV2 Infection in a Large General Population Using 3 Different Model Definitions
    Sleep and Long COVID: Preexisting Sleep Issues and the Risk of Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in a Large General Population Using 3 Different Model Definitions
    Barger LK ;
    Booker LA
    2025/02/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Study Objectives: Insomnia, poor sleep quality, and extremes of sleep duration are associated with COVID-19 infection. This study assessed whether these factors are related to post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC). Methods: Cross-sectional survey of a general population of 24,803 United States adults to determine the association of ins ...
  • Long Working Hours and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Prospective Evidence from the United States
    Long Working Hours and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality: Prospective Evidence from the United States
    Gu Y ;
    Li J
    2025/02/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Aims: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the United States (U.S.). This study aimed to explore prospective associations between long working hours with CVD mortality using a large, national study in the U.S. Methods: Data from the Midlife in the U.S. (MIDUS) Study were used, including 4051 currently employed participants ...
  • Why Has Gastroschisis Increased over Time and Why Is It More Common in Infants of Young Mothers
    Why Has Gastroschisis Increased over Time and Why Is It More Common in Infants of Young Mothers?
    Canfield MA ;
    Langlois RH
    2025/02/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Although many factors are associated with gastroschisis risk, studies have not systematically explored whether they account for its increasing frequency over the past decades or its inverse association with maternal age. We examined whether previously reported risk factors for gastroschisis from the National Birth Defects Prevention Stu ...
  • 27YearOld Firefighter Has Seizure Then Dies of Cardiac Arrest While Responding to Residential Fire Kansas
    27-Year-Old Firefighter Has Seizure Then Dies of Cardiac Arrest While Responding to Residential Fire – Kansas
    Eisenberg, Judith S. ;
    Saunders, Robert
    2025/02/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On August 1, 2024, a 27-year-old male career firefighter (FF1) with no known medical conditions participated in a mutual aid response to a residential structure fire. FF1 was inside the building with an active fire for approximately 4 minutes before exiting the front door. Shortly after exiting, the firefighter appeared to have a seizure and collap ...
    Public Domain
  • EmissionAssisted Maintenance for Advanced Diesel Engines and Exhaust Aftertreatment Systems in Underground Mining
    Emission-Assisted Maintenance for Advanced Diesel Engines and Exhaust Aftertreatment Systems in Underground Mining
    Bugarski, Aleksandar D.
    2025/02/01 | Mining Publications
    Maintaining the particulate emissions from contemporary diesel engines equipped with diesel particulate filter (DPF) systems at targeted levels and assuring the effectiveness of DPF systems retrofitted to traditional diesel engines are critical to the efforts of underground mining operations to reduce exposures of miners to diesel particulate matte ...
    Public Domain
  • An Insight into Limestone Pillar Stability in Dipping Environments Using Actual Mine Geometries
    An Insight into Limestone Pillar Stability in Dipping Environments Using Actual Mine Geometries
    Evanek N ;
    Rashed G
    2025/02/01 | Mining Publications
    As stone mine operations continue to develop in more challenging conditions including inclined seams, more complex loading conditions and pillar geometries are generated. The main objective of this study is to gain more understanding about the effect of seam inclination on the strength, the loading path, deformation of sidewalls, and yield patterns ...
    Public Domain
  • A Cough Simulator Constructed from OfftheShelf and 3DPrinted Components
    A Cough Simulator Constructed from Off-the-Shelf and 3D-Printed Components
    Lee T ;
    Portnoff L
    2025/02/01 | Mining Publications
    The development of low-cost research equipment is crucial for enhancing accessibility in scientific research, particularly in the field of respiratory disease transmission. This study presents a novel, customizable cough simulator designed for ad-hoc studies that require precise control over ejection velocity and aerosol size. Constructed from off- ...
    Public Domain
  • Improving Battery Design for Electromagnetic Compatibility A Magnetic Field Cancellation Method
    Improving Battery Design for Electromagnetic Compatibility: A Magnetic Field Cancellation Method
    Carr J ;
    Srednicki JR
    2025/02/01 | Mining Publications
    With the increasing demand of power and energy, more and more cells are packed into battery modules. Consequently, the electromagnetic (EM) emissions from batteries also intensify. These emissions have been observed to interfere with nearby electronic safety and health devices, causing malfunctions. While conventional methods, such as shielding, fi ...
    Public Domain
  • Health Hazard Evaluation Program Evaluation of Metals Exposure in a Metal Powder Additive Manufacturing Facility HHE202300343409
    Health Hazard Evaluation Program: Evaluation of Metals Exposure in a Metal Powder Additive Manufacturing Facility [HHE-2023-0034-3409]
    Stefaniak, Aleksandr B. ;
    Brusak, Elizabeth D.
    2025-02-01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    The director of operations and control at a metal powder additive manufacturing facility requested a health hazard evaluation concerning dermal and inhalation exposures to metals in the workplace. The facility was comprised of a main production area and a separate non-production (office) area. The production area was a main hallway with access to t ...
    Public Domain
  • Simultaneous Measurement of Fentanyl Fentanyl Analogues and Other Drugs of Abuse by Multiplex Bead Assay
    Simultaneous Measurement of Fentanyl, Fentanyl Analogues and Other Drugs of Abuse by Multiplex Bead Assay
    Alexander-Scott M ;
    Sammons D
    2025/01/30 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Quantification of illicit drugs and controlled substances, in urine or as surface contamination, is often performed using expensive analytical techniques such as liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). A time and cost-effective semi-quantitative surface-wipe and urine screening multiplex immunoassay for fentanyl and its anal ...
    Public Domain
  • Occupational Safety and Health Research Ponte Listo
    Occupational Safety and Health Research (¡Ponte Listo!)
    Grzywacz JG
    2025/01/30 | Grant Final Reports
    The primary outcome of this award was the generation of new insight into circumstances contributing to poor occupational health outcomes among immigrants. The results of our qualitative research replicate several previous papers and extend those works by indicating that workers' behavior on the job site is both a choice and imposed upon them. Worke ...
  • Powered Haulage Fatalities in Appalachian Coal Mines
    Powered Haulage Fatalities in Appalachian Coal Mines
    Hall NB ;
    Laney AS
    2025/01/29 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The recent death of a 33-year-old mother of three at a Central Appalachian surface coal mine highlights the persistent dangers faced by miners, particularly from powered haulage incidents. As of December 2, 28 mining fatalities have occurred in the U.S. in 2024, with four in Appalachian coal mines attributed to powered haulage. These deaths undersc ...
    Public Domain
  • SelfManagement Strategies for Low Back Pain Among Horticulture Workers Protocol for a Type II Hybrid EffectivenessImplementation Study
    Self-Management Strategies for Low Back Pain Among Horticulture Workers: Protocol for a Type II Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Study
    Beneciuk JM ;
    Blythe JM
    2025/01/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Low back pain (LBP) is highly prevalent and disabling, especially in agriculture sectors. However, there is a gap in LBP prevention and intervention studies in these physically demanding occupations, and to date, no studies have focused on horticulture workers. Given the challenges of implementing interventions for those working in smal ...
  • Marlod An R Package to Model Environmental Exposure and Biomonitoring Data with Repeated Measurements and Values Below the Limit of Detection
    Marlod: An R Package to Model Environmental Exposure and Biomonitoring Data with Repeated Measurements and Values Below the Limit of Detection
    Chen I-C
    2025/01/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    TO THE EDITOR: In environmental and occupational research, when concentration measurements are taken from the same individual or study site, they are considered to be repeated measurements. Furthermore, when these samples fall below the limit of detection (LOD) of laboratory instruments, they are referred to as left-censored repeated measures data. ...
    Public Domain
  • Ways to Measure Metals From ICPMS to XRF
    Ways to Measure Metals: From ICP-MS to XRF
    Adesina KE ;
    Burgos CJ
    2025/01/27 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose of Review: This review explores the use of Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) and X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) for quantifying metals and metalloids in biological matrices such as hair, nails, blood, bone, and tissue. It provides a comprehensive overview of these methodologies, detailing their technological limitations, appli ...
301 - 320 / 82805