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Showing 61 - 80 of 83631 results
  • Injury Rates and Costs for Direct and NonDirect Care Employees in Four Public Sector Healthcare Facilities preprint
    Injury Rates and Costs for Direct and Non-Direct Care Employees in Four Public Sector Healthcare Facilities [preprint]
    Shahdev, Chandni ;
    Kurowski, Alicia
    2026/05/11 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 May; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: This study examines injuries among clinical personnel and understudied staff roles (i.e., dietary, cleaning, security). Methods: Workers' compensation claims from 2017-2019 were analyzed for two state Department of Mental Health Services (DMHS) and two Veteran Care (VC) facilities, including workforce size and demographics, injury/illnes ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Changes in Work Arrangements Psychosocial Working Conditions and Worker WellBeing Between 2018 and 2022 Evidence from the General Social Survey
    Changes in Work Arrangements, Psychosocial Working Conditions, and Worker Well-Being Between 2018 and 2022: Evidence from the General Social Survey
    Ray, Tapas K. ;
    Pana-Cryan, Regina
    2026/05/10 | Am J Ind Med 2026 May; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: We used national-level data to compare worker demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, work arrangements, psychosocial working conditions, safety and health, job security, wages and benefits, and worker health and well-being before the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2018, and in the late stage of the pandemic, in 2022. Understanding these ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Assessing Bovine Exposure and IgE Levels Among Dairy Workers Using a Risk Matrix
    Assessing Bovine Exposure and IgE Levels Among Dairy Workers Using a Risk Matrix
    McLeland-Wieser, Hilary ;
    Baker, Marissa G.
    2026/05/08 | J Agromedicine 2026 May; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Dairy workers face a range of occupational risks and outcomes, including acute and chronic respiratory hazards. However, the evidence for negative respiratory outcomes is mixed. Thus, more research is needed to understand the connection between occupational exposures and health outcomes on dairy farms to facilitate the development, impl ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Workplace Productivity Cost Associated with Psychological Distress in the United States
    Workplace Productivity Cost Associated with Psychological Distress in the United States
    Asfaw, Abay ;
    Alterman, Toni
    2026/05/07 | Am J Ind Med 2026 May; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Psychological distress (PD) is negatively associated with workplace productivity. Objective: To estimate the potential workplace productivity cost of PD related to absenteeism and presenteeism in the United States, and to break down this cost by broad industry sector. Method: We used data from the 2021 National Health Interview Survey ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Temporal Trends in Workers Compensation Claims by Industry and Occupation in Pennsylvania 20142023 preprint
    Temporal Trends in Workers' Compensation Claims by Industry and Occupation in Pennsylvania (2014-2023) [preprint]
    Marks, James T. ;
    Babich, Remy
    2026/05/07 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 May; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Examine trends in Pennsylvania workers' compensation (WC) claims by industry and occupation, 2014-2023. Methods: WC claim rates (per 1,000 jobs held) were calculated using the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages as the denominator. Multiple linear regression estimated temporal trends across industry-specific WC claim rates, pre-pand ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Reported Impacts and Workplace Needs of Transit Operators Related to Passenger Drug Misuse on Transit Vehicles preprint
    Reported Impacts and Workplace Needs of Transit Operators Related to Passenger Drug Misuse on Transit Vehicles [preprint]
    Srikanth, Pranav ;
    Monsey, Lily M.
    2026/05/06 | J Occup Environ Med 2026 May; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Transit operators have reported health effects and safety concerns from drug misuse occurring on public transit vehicles in the Pacific Northwest (USA). As transit operators are essential to providing safe and reliable transportation to their communities, it is important to investigate these impacts and methods to control these hazards. ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Job Strain Social Support and Changes in Disability Among Workers After Stroke Evidence from a Longitudinal Study in Thailand
    Job Strain, Social Support, and Changes in Disability Among Workers After Stroke: Evidence from a Longitudinal Study in Thailand
    Naknoi, Siripan ;
    Kaewboonchoo, Orawan
    2026/05/06 | Glob Transit 2026 Oct; 8(2):279-285 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Work-related psychosocial factors can affect cardiovascular health; however, their impact on stroke prognosis among young employed workforce remains understudied. This longitudinal study investigated the relationship of work stress, measured by the Demand-Control-Support model, with changes in disability over a year among 103 Thai worke ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • MultiOmic Analysis Reveals BrainBlood Concordance and Persistent Neuroimmune Reprogramming with Stress and Toxicant Exposure in a Mouse Model of Gulf War Illness
    Multi-Omic Analysis Reveals Brain-Blood Concordance and Persistent Neuroimmune Reprogramming with Stress and Toxicant Exposure in a Mouse Model of Gulf War Illness
    Sasaki, A. ;
    Kelly, K. A.
    2026/05/01 | Brain Behav Immun Health 2026 May; 53:101207 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a chronic neuroimmune condition affecting veterans of the 1990-91 Gulf War. Current treatments primarily target symptom relief, and the biological mechanisms underlying GWI remain poorly understood. Using a validated mouse model of Gulf War Illness (GWI) combining corticosterone (CORT) and diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP) ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Associations Between Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury Among Chilean Agricultural Workers
    Associations Between Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury Among Chilean Agricultural Workers
    Tore, Grant D. ;
    DeSantiago, Melissa
    2026/05/01 | Int J Hyg Environ Health 2026 May; 274:114791 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) exposures from agricultural and household woodburning may adversely impact kidney health, but studies are limited in Latin America where these practices are prevalent. We aimed to characterize PAH exposures and examine their associations with kidney injury biomarkers among agricultural workers in Chile. Among 4 ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Quantitative CT Metrics of Injury Patterns Among WTC Workers on Different Longitudinal FEV1 Trajectory Groups
    Quantitative CT Metrics of Injury Patterns Among WTC Workers on Different Longitudinal FEV1 Trajectory Groups
    Zhang, Zitong ;
    San José Estépar, Raul
    2026/05/01 | Respir Med 2026 May; 256:108810 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: We have demonstrated diverging FEV1 trajectories in WTC workers on longitudinal health surveillance. We performed a cohort study to investigate the association of those FEV1 trajectories with novel QCT markers of subtle lung parenchymal injury. Methods: We included WTC responders with CT scans with quantitative measurements (all as pe ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Firefighter Occupational Health and Safety Data Privacy An Analysis of Statutory Regulatory and Contractual Governance Mechanisms
    Firefighter Occupational Health and Safety Data Privacy: An Analysis of Statutory, Regulatory, and Contractual Governance Mechanisms
    Topazian, Rachel J. ;
    Locke, Paul
    2026/05/01 | New Solut 2026 May; 36(1):36-50 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Despite interest in collecting occupational health and safety data to protect high-risk workers such as firefighters, there is limited research on public policies governing this data. We reviewed policies impacting firefighter occupational health and safety data. We identified laws, regulations, and union contracts at the federal level, and in Mary ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Do You Speed When You Dash A Qualitative Study of AppBased Food Delivery Drivers
    Do You Speed When You Dash? A Qualitative Study of App-Based Food Delivery Drivers
    Hagan-Haynes, Kyla ;
    Brooks-Russell, Ashley
    2026/05/01 | Transp Res Interdiscip Perspect 2026 May; 37:101974 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This study examines factors that contribute to driver speed choices among app-based food delivery drivers in the United States. Transportation incidents are the leading cause of death at work. Speed is a factor in one-third of fatal crashes. Yet, limited information is available about factors influencing drivers' decisions to speed in an occupation ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Measurement of Muscle Passive Stiffness in VibrationExposed Groundskeepers
    Measurement of Muscle Passive Stiffness in Vibration-Exposed Groundskeepers
    Chen, Nathan ;
    Yang, Seunghyeon
    2026/05/01 | Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2026 May; 99(4):22 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Currently, there is no standardized method to quantify musculoskeletal health of hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS). This study evaluated passive stiffness (PS) of the abductor pollicis brevis (APB) muscle among groundskeepers and examined the potential relationship of the PS with lifetime hand-arm vibration (HAV) exposure of the workers ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • HeatRelated Illnesses Among US Agricultural Workers from 2016 to 2024 Content Analysis of News Media Reports
    Heat-Related Illnesses Among U.S. Agricultural Workers from 2016 to 2024: Content Analysis of News Media Reports
    Benny, Christopher P. ;
    Hanschu, Jakob
    2026/05/01 | Int J Environ Res Public Health 2026 May; 23(5):549 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In the U.S., extreme heat is the leading cause of weather-related fatalities. Farmers, ranchers and other outdoor workers who are exposed to the elements and engaged in strenuous physical activity are disproportionately impacted. This manuscript summarizes the number and severity of heat-related illnesses and injuries collected through the AgInjury ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Building a 3D Digital Twin for Geotechnical Monitoring at San Xavier Mine
    Building a 3D Digital Twin for Geotechnical Monitoring at San Xavier Mine
    Akbulut, Nilufer K. B. ;
    Anani, Angelina
    2026/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Assessing ground conditions in underground mines during excavation can be difficult and unsafe for mine workers and engineers. A continuous monitoring system for ground conditions with minimum geohazard exposure to workers is needed to ensure rock mass stability in underground mines. A sensor-based geotechnical monitoring framework that deploys a t ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • A Case Study of Shale Gas Well Casing Deformation in Longwall Chain Pillars Under Deep Cover
    A Case Study of Shale Gas Well Casing Deformation in Longwall Chain Pillars Under Deep Cover
    Zhang, Peter ;
    Su, Daniel W. H.
    2026/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Shale gas wells located in longwall chain pillars are subject to longwall-induced subsurface ground movements. Longwall mining on either side of the chain pillars can induce deformations in gas well casings. Excessive casing deformations could diminish casing integrity so that intrusive shale gas might leak into the longwall mine jeopardizing mine ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Biochemical Pesticides and Soil Changes Resulting from Biosolarization with Cover Crop Amendments
    Biochemical Pesticides and Soil Changes Resulting from Biosolarization with Cover Crop Amendments
    Morrissey, Shayne ;
    Conte, Carolina
    2026/05/01 | J Agric Food Res 2026 May; 27:102861 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Biosolarization is an agricultural pest management technique that uses organic matter amendments and plastic mulch to control soil pests in a variety of cropping systems without harmful chemical fumigants. Biosolarization involves amending soil with organic matter, irrigating, and covering the surface with a clear tarp to suppress pests, combining ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Associations of Eating Duration and Shift Work with Accelerated Biological Aging Among US Workers
    Associations of Eating Duration and Shift Work with Accelerated Biological Aging Among U.S. Workers
    Ren, Xuyuehe ;
    Li, Jian
    2026/05/01 | J Nutr Health Aging 2026; 30(5):100831 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Eating duration and shift work can both influence circadian rhythm, which is crucial for longevity. However, their joint associations on the aging process remain unexplored. We aimed to examine the independent and joint associations of eating duration and shift work with accelerated biological aging (ABA) in a representative sample of U ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Evolving Cancer Characteristics Among World Trade Center Survivors An Updated Analysis from the WTC Environmental Health Center
    Evolving Cancer Characteristics Among World Trade Center Survivors: An Updated Analysis from the WTC Environmental Health Center
    Durmus, Nedim ;
    Wang, Ziyue
    2026/05/01 | Int J Environ Res Public Health 2026 May; 23(5):625 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Local community populations ("survivors") exposed to the World Trade Center (WTC) disaster experienced complex exposures to mixtures of dust and combustion products with potential carcinogenic effects. Survivors with certifiable WTC-related conditions are eligible for inclusion in the federally funded WTC Health Program. We provide an updated descr ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Replicability and Validity of a New ArtificialIntelligence Assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder from Patient Language A Sequential Evaluation with Model Preregistration
    Replicability and Validity of a New Artificial-Intelligence Assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder from Patient Language: A Sequential Evaluation with Model Preregistration
    Kjell, Oscar ;
    Ganesan, Adithya V.
    2026/05/01 | Clin Psychol Sci 2026 May; :Epub ahead of print | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Artificial intelligence (AI) shows promise in identifying psychopathology through language, but replicability in AI models remains challenging. We develop an AI-based language assessment of posttraumatic-stress-disorder (PTSD) severity and introduce the sequential evaluation with model preregistration to rigorously evaluate its validity and replica ...
    Peer Reviewed
61 - 80 / 83631
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