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Showing 43741 - 43760 of 82803 results
  • Occupational Burns from Oxygen Resuscitator Fires The Hazard of Aluminum Regulators
    Occupational Burns from Oxygen Resuscitator Fires: The Hazard of Aluminum Regulators
    Hodous, Thomas K. ;
    Newton B
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    There have been over 30 incidents of oxygen resuscitator fires over the last 6 years, causing severe burns to a number of fire fighters, emergency medical service personnel, health care workers, and patients. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) was requested to investigate three such incidents. NIOSH conducted site inv ...
    Public Domain
  • A Retrospective Study of Arab American Mental Health Clients Trauma and the Iraqi Refugees
    A Retrospective Study of Arab American Mental Health Clients: Trauma and the Iraqi Refugees
    Duqum I ;
    Farrag M
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The purpose of this study was to clarify the mental health needs of Iraqi immigrants who arrived in the US in the 1990s after the Persian Gulf War. The records of 375 clients were examined at a clinic that serves Arab Americans. More posttraumatic stress disorder and health problems were found in Iraqi refugees than in other clients. Results sugges ...
  • Effectiveness of a New Method TEAT to Assess Vibration Transmissibility of Gloves
    Effectiveness of a New Method (TEAT) to Assess Vibration Transmissibility of Gloves
    Dong, Ren G. ;
    Rakheja, S.
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    A test method based upon total effective acceleration transmissibility (TEAT) is proposed to study the vibration isolation performance of anti-vibration gloves. The vibration transmission characteristics of three different gloves are investigated under predominantly axial vibration using the proposed method and the procedure outlined in ISO-10819 ( ...
    Public Domain
  • Optimal Hand Locations for Safe ScaffoldEndFrame Disassembly
    Optimal Hand Locations for Safe Scaffold-End-Frame Disassembly
    Becker E ;
    Cutlip R
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Overexertion and fall injuries comprise the largest category of injuries among scaffold workers. A significant portion of these injuries is associated with scaffold-end-frame dismantling tasks, which require both muscle strength and postural balance skills. The commonly used tubular scaffold end frame is 1.52-m wide x 2-m high and weighs 23 kg. Pre ...
  • Occupational Health in the Philippines
    Occupational Health in the Philippines
    Gapas JL ;
    Greaves IA
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The practice of occupational health and safety (OHS) in the Philippines is shaped by both success and failures. Government initiatives have achieved specific goals, particularly in providing better access by local industries to technical services and manpower development. However, the ability to sustain these achievements has been constrained by la ...
  • Work-related injury statistics query system (Work-RISQS).
    Jackson, Larry L.
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Work-RISQS provides a web-based public access query system for obtaining national estimates (number of cases) and rates (number of cases per hours worked) for nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses treated in U.S. hospital emergency departments. Users may interactively query based on demographic characteristics, nature of injury/illness, and ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Effects of Notebook Computer Configuration and Task on User Biomechanics Productivity and Comfort
    Effects of Notebook Computer Configuration and Task on User Biomechanics, Productivity, and Comfort
    Shivers C ;
    Smith CA
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This study took a comprehensive approach to evaluating effects of using a notebook computer stand-alone or along with inexpensive peripheral input devices. The study examined effects on biomechanics, productivity, and discomfort, and considered the impact of both computer configuration and task performed. It was hypothesized that, in general, the s ...
  • Workrelated asthma cases Massachusetts SENSOR 1993 2001
    Work-related asthma cases: Massachusetts SENSOR 1993 - 2001
    Davis, Letitia
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    An important element of public health surveillance is to provide feedback to reporters. As promised, we are devoting one Bulletin of the year to the presentation of summary data on cases of work-related asthma reported to Massachusetts SENSOR. Since 1993, after mandatory reporting requirements went into effect, 825 cases have been reported to Massa ...
  • Evaluation of the educational booklet prevention of hand dermatitis in the health care setting
    Evaluation of the educational booklet, prevention of hand dermatitis in the health care setting
    Bonauto, David ;
    Cohen M
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    We evaluated the educational booklet titled, Prevention of Hand Dermatitis in the Health Care Selling with the aims of determining whether the booklet was a valuable tool for health care personnel and to assess the opinion of the health care worker population on the optimal length and method of dissemination for future informational materials on wo ...
  • Pharyngeal cancer mortality among chemical plant workers exposed to formaldehyde
    Pharyngeal cancer mortality among chemical plant workers exposed to formaldehyde
    Buchanich JM ;
    Cassidy LD
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: To assess the possible relationship between formaldehyde exposure and mortality risk from pharyngeal cancer (PC), in particular nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). Methods: Subjects were 7328 workers employed at a plastics-producing plant (1941-1984). Vital status for 98% of the cohort and cause of death for 95% of 2872 deaths were determined. ...
  • Control of Silica Exposure from Hand Tools in Construction Grinding Concrete
    Control of Silica Exposure from Hand Tools in Construction: Grinding Concrete
    Echt, Alan S. ;
    Sieber, W. Karl
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    When construction workers use handheld grinders to smooth poured concrete surfaces after forms are stripped, they risk overexposure to respirable dust and crystalline silica. This article examines the performance of a local exhaust ventiliation system for handheld grinders. The system consisted of the grinder (equipped with a ventilated shroud), a ...
    Public Domain
  • A Study of Risk Factors for Violence Among Nurses
    A Study of Risk Factors for Violence Among Nurses
    Gerberich, Susan G. ;
    Church, Timothy R.
    2002/07/01 | Grant Final Reports
    Within the realm of violence, work-related violence has recently been recognized as a major problem. During 2000 alone, 677 work-related homicides occurred, making homicide the third leading cause of occupational fatality, overall, and the second leading cause of occupational fatality for women (U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, ...
    Public Domain
  • Assessment of Variability in Biomonitoring Data Using a Large Database of Biological Measures of Exposure
    Assessment of Variability in Biomonitoring Data Using a Large Database of Biological Measures of Exposure
    Greeson NM ;
    Symanski, Elaine
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Although intra- and interindividual sources of variation in airborne exposures have been extensively studied, similar investigations examining variability in biological measures of exposure have been limited. Following a review of the world's published literature, biological monitoring data were abstracted from 53 studies that examined workers' exp ...
  • An Ergonomic Comparison Between Mechanical and Manual Patient Transfer Techniques
    An Ergonomic Comparison Between Mechanical and Manual Patient Transfer Techniques
    Bloswick, Donald S. ;
    Lillquist D
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Multiple studies have concluded that manual patient transfer and repositioning techniques are a significant cause of low back injuries. The objective of this study was to compare the low back stresses resulting from the use of two different mechanical patient transfer assist devices with the use of traditional manual transfer techniques. The mechan ...
  • The Effect of Local Exhaust Ventilation Controls on Dust Exposures During Concrete Cutting and Grinding Activities
    The Effect of Local Exhaust Ventilation Controls on Dust Exposures During Concrete Cutting and Grinding Activities
    Croteau GA ;
    Flanagan ME
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This study assessed the effectiveness of commercially available local exhaust ventilation (LEV) systems for controlling respirable dust and crystalline silica exposures during concrete cutting and grinding activities. Work activities were performed by union-sponsored apprentices and included tuck-point grinding, surface grinding, paver block and br ...
  • InDepth Survey Report Evaluation of Local Exhaust Ventilation System for Advanced Flat Sorter Machine at United States Postal Service Baltimore Processing and Distribution Center Baltimore Maryland 200207
    In-Depth Survey Report: Evaluation of Local Exhaust Ventilation System for Advanced Flat Sorter Machine at United States Postal Service, Baltimore Processing and Distribution Center, Baltimore, Maryland [2002-07]
    Beamer, Bryan R. ;
    Crouch, Keith G.
    2002/07/01 | Engineering and Physical Hazards Survey Reports
    Researchers from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducted evaluations of an exhaust ventilation system developed for the Automated Flat Sorting Machine (AFSM) 100. This system was installed by the machines manufacturer to reduce the potential for employee exposure to harmful substances that could be contained in m ...
    Public Domain
  • Health Hazard Evaluation Report HETA 200201362880 United States Senate and House of Representatives Washington DC
    Health Hazard Evaluation Report: HETA #2002–0136–2880: United States Senate and House of Representatives, Washington, D.C.
    Bernard, Bruce P. ;
    Delaney, Lisa J.
    2002/07/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    On February 8, 2002, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) received a joint request from the Sergeant at Arms Office at the United States Senate and the Chief Administrative Officer at the United States House of Representatives regarding health concerns related to handling and opening irradiated mail at the United States ...
    Public Domain
  • The Effect of Diesel Exhaust Particles DEP and Carbon Black CB on Thiol Changes in Pulmonary Ovalbumin Allergic Sensitized Brown Norway Rats
    The Effect of Diesel Exhaust Particles (DEP) and Carbon Black (CB) on Thiol Changes in Pulmonary Ovalbumin Allergic Sensitized Brown Norway Rats
    Al-Humadi NH ;
    Barger MW
    2002/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Brown Norway rats were exposed by intratracheal instillation of saline, carbon black (CB), or diesel exhaust particles (DEP) (5 mg/kg) on day 1, followed by exposure to ovalbumin (OVA, 90 mg/m(3)) or saline for 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 29. Animals were sacrificed on day 30. The DEP, CB, or OVA exposure alone did not result in abnormal level ...
    Public Domain
  • Indicaciones para controlar los riesgos potenciales que corren los trabajadores expuestos a los bioslidos de clase B
    Indicaciones para controlar los riesgos potenciales que corren los trabajadores expuestos a los biosólidos de clase B
    Instituto Nacional para la Seguridad y Salud Ocupacional
    2002/07/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Los biosólidos son los residuos orgánicos que resultan del tratamiento de aguas residuales de origen comercial, industrial y municipal (aguas negras). Un objetivo del tratamiento es reducir de manera significativa la concentración de organismos que causan enfermedades (también conocidos como patógenos). El tratamiento también reduce el atractivo qu ...
    Public Domain
  • Mine Eyes Proximity Alert for Monster Trucks
    Mine Eyes: Proximity Alert for Monster Trucks
    Holden TP ;
    Ruff, Todd M.
    2002/07/01 | Mining Publications
    Imagine driving a three-story house while using only a few small windows, and you will have an idea of what it is like driving many of the dump trucks currently used in surface mining. A system combining GPS receivers, rugged computers, and wireless communications tells equipment operators the location of nearby equipment and obstacles, and warns t ...
    Public Domain
43741 - 43760 / 82803