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Showing 3241 - 3260 of 82972 results
  • The Genetics of Occupational Asthma Development Among Workers Exposed to Diisocyanates A Systematic Literature Review with MetaAnalysis
    The Genetics of Occupational Asthma Development Among Workers Exposed to Diisocyanates: A Systematic Literature Review with Meta-Analysis
    McAden EP ;
    Nylander-French LA
    2022/10/06 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Diisocyanates are widely used compounds that pose a safety concern for workers in occupations within the spray-paint, spray-foam insulation, and furniture varnish industries. Epidemiological studies show that only a subset of workers exposed to diisocyanates develop diisocyanate-induced occupational asthma (diisocyanate asthma, DA), indicating that ...
  • Key Findings from Research The Role of Public Policies in Preventing Construction Deaths
    Key Findings from Research: The Role of Public Policies in Preventing Construction Deaths
    Gray, Wayne B. ;
    Mendeloff, John
    2022/10/04 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    Construction remains one of America's most dangerous industries, with approximately 1,000 deaths annually in recent years. This study examines two areas of public policy - state workers' compensation (WC) programs and federal and state Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) activities - to determine whether stronger direct financial i ...
  • A maintenance diver died from hyperthermia as he was preparing to do routine maintenance on a water tank
    A maintenance diver died from hyperthermia as he was preparing to do routine maintenance on a water tank
    Harrison, Robert ;
    Styles, Laura
    2022/10/03 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    A maintenance diver died from hyperthermia as he was preparing to do routine maintenance on a 150,000 gallon steel water tank that was 150 feet tall. The three-person work crew was preparing to conduct routine maintenance inside the tank when the incident occurred. The victim had climbed 100 feet to the water tank catwalk when he was found collapse ...
  • Assessment of Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis Among Underground Hard Rock and Other Mining Industry Workers in Colorado New Mexico and Utah
    Assessment of Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis Among Underground Hard Rock and Other Mining Industry Workers in Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah
    Blanc PD ;
    Schmajuk G
    2022/10/03 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Importance: Respirable silica exposure has been strongly and consistently linked to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) among foundry workers, persons in the construction trades, stone crushers and drillers, and coal miners. However, risk of RA in hard rock mining has not been thoroughly investigated. Objective: To analyze occupational risk of RA in hard roc ...
  • SelfReported Exposure to Hazards and Mitigation Strategies Among Oil and Gas Extraction Workers in Three US States
    Self-Reported Exposure to Hazards and Mitigation Strategies Among Oil and Gas Extraction Workers in Three U.S. States
    Esswein, Eric J. ;
    Hagan-Haynes, K.
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Numerous health and safety hazards exist at U.S. onshore oil and gas extraction worksites. Higher fatal injury rates have been reported among drilling and servicing companies, which are more likely to employ workers in construction and extraction occupations, compared to operators that employ more workers in management and office and administrative ...
    Public Domain
  • Roof Stability and Support Strategies Associated with LongwallInduced Horizontal Stress Changes in Belt Entries
    Roof Stability and Support Strategies Associated with Longwall-Induced Horizontal Stress Changes in Belt Entries
    Esterhuizen, Gabriel S. ;
    Minoski T
    2022/10/01 | Mining Publications
    Longwall mining is a highly productive and effcient coal mining method used in the USA. During longwall retreating, the belt entry must be maintained stable, and any roof fall in the belt entry would jeopardize mine safety and substantially interrupt the continuous production of coal in the longwall face. Past experience of longwall mining has show ...
    Public Domain
  • A design tool to estimate maximum acceptable manual arm forces for aboveshoulder work
    A design tool to estimate maximum acceptable manual arm forces for above-shoulder work.
    Potvin J ;
    Rempel D
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    There is a need for design criteria for above-shoulder work to prevent shoulder fatigue and supraspinatus injuries. A tool is developed to estimate maximum acceptable manual arm forces for above-shoulder work based on 25th % female strength with adjustments for supraspinatus tendon impingement and shoulder fatigue. The tool equations are presented ...
  • Situational Factors That Influence Overreaching on a Ladder During a Gutter Clearing Task Among Older Adults
    Situational Factors That Influence Overreaching on a Ladder During a Gutter Clearing Task Among Older Adults
    Beschorner KE ;
    Lord SR
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Ladder falls from overreaching are a problem in older adults. Evidence suggests ladder use behavior to be dependent on interfacing user and environmental circumstances (i.e. situational factors). This study investigates the effects of situational factors (remaining debris, ladder position, time into task, hand dominant reach, reaching disposition) ...
  • Variable Selection with MultiplyImputed Datasets Choosing Between Stacked and Grouped Methods
    Variable Selection with Multiply-Imputed Datasets: Choosing Between Stacked and Grouped Methods
    Batterman S ;
    Beesley LJ
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Penalized regression methods are used in many biomedical applications for variable selection and simultaneous coefficient estimation. However, missing data complicates the implementation of these methods, particularly when missingness is handled using multiple imputation. Applying a variable selection algorithm on each imputed dataset will likely l ...
  • Protecting Young Agricultural Workers The Development of an Online Supervisor Training
    Protecting Young Agricultural Workers: The Development of an Online Supervisor Training
    Campo S ;
    Rohlman DS
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Adolescents and young adults working in agriculture are at greater risk of injury. We describe the development of an online safety and health training for people who hire, teach, or supervise young agricultural workers. The online training targeted specific skills supervisors can use to effectively supervise, train, and communicate with young worke ...
  • Adding Fuel to the Fire The Exacerbating Effects of Calling Intensity on the Relationship Between Emotionally Disturbing Work and Employee Health
    Adding Fuel to the Fire: The Exacerbating Effects of Calling Intensity on the Relationship Between Emotionally Disturbing Work and Employee Health
    Andel SA ;
    Cash RE
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The burgeoning occupational callings literature has shown that feeling called to a job is associated with an array of positive job-, career-, and health-related outcomes. However, recent studies have begun to indicate that there may also be a "negative side" of callings. The present study builds on this emerging perspective to examine whether feeli ...
  • Scientific Value of the SubCohort of Children in the World Trade Center Health Registry
    Scientific Value of the Sub-Cohort of Children in the World Trade Center Health Registry
    Ahmadi A ;
    Brackbill RM
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The World Trade Center Health Registry (WTCHR) was established in 2002 as a public health resource to monitor the health effects from the World Trade Center (WTC) disaster. We evaluated the representativeness of the WTC youth population (<18 years on 11 September 2001) by comparing the distributions of age, gender, race/ethnic groups, and income to ...
  • NIOSH Personal Protective Technology Program 2022
    NIOSH Personal Protective Technology Program [2022]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    October 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Public Safety Program works with partners in industry, labor, professional and trade associations, academia, and government agencies. The program focuses on the following priority research topics for public safety workers:• Reducing injuries and deaths from motor vehicles and violenc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Inequitable Burden of the COVID19 Pandemic Among Marginalized Older Workers in the United States An Intersectional Approach
    The Inequitable Burden of the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Marginalized Older Workers in the United States: An Intersectional Approach
    Andrea SB ;
    Blaikie KJ
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected the lives of people globally, widening long-standing inequities. We examined the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on employment conditions by race/ethnicity, gender, and educational attainment and the association between such conditions and well-being in older adults in the United States. Methods: ...
  • Accuracy of an Estimated Core Temperature Algorithm for Agricultural Workers
    Accuracy of an Estimated Core Temperature Algorithm for Agricultural Workers
    Calkins M ;
    Egbert J
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    There is a substantial burden of occupational health effects from heat exposure. We sought to assess the accuracy of estimated core body temperature (CBTest) derived from an algorithm that uses sequential heart rate and initializing CBT, 1 compared with gastrointestinal temperature measured using more invasive ingestible sensors (CBTgi), among outd ...
  • Hot Surface Ignition of Liquid Fuels Under Ventilation
    Hot Surface Ignition of Liquid Fuels Under Ventilation
    Bahrami D ;
    Soles J
    2022/10/01 | Mining Publications
    Mine equipment fires remain as one of the most concerning safety issues in the mining industry, and most equipment fires were caused by hot surface ignitions. Detailed experimental investigations were conducted at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health's (NIOSH) Pittsburgh Mining Research Division on hot surface ignition of liqui ...
    Public Domain
  • Monitoring Worker Exposure to Respirable Crystalline Silica Application for DataDriven Predictive Modeling for EndofShift Exposure Assessment
    Monitoring Worker Exposure to Respirable Crystalline Silica: Application for Data-Driven Predictive Modeling for End-of-Shift Exposure Assessment
    Cauda, Emanuele G. ;
    Chubb L
    2022/10/01 | Mining Publications
    In the ever-expanding complexities of the modern-day mining workplace, the continual monitoring of a safe and healthy work environment is a growing challenge. One specific workplace exposure concern is the inhalation of dust containing respirable crystalline silica (RCS) which can lead to silicosis, a potentially fatal lung disease. This is a recog ...
    Public Domain
  • Environmental Public Health Tracking an Untapped Resource for Occupational Health
    Environmental Public Health Tracking, an Untapped Resource for Occupational Health
    Bush K ;
    Cosser A
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The cornerstone of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Environmental Public Health Tracking Program (Tracking Program) is the Environmental Public Health Tracking Network (Tracking Network)-a web-based system with components at the local, state, and national levels (Qualters et al. 2015). The Tracking Network brings together stan ...
  • Analysis of SLAMBased Lidar Data Quality Metrics for Geotechnical Underground Monitoring
    Analysis of SLAM-Based Lidar Data Quality Metrics for Geotechnical Underground Monitoring
    Brune, Jürgen F. ;
    Fahle L
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Adverse ground behavior events, such as convergence and ground falls, pose critical risks to underground mine safety and productivity. Today, monitoring of such failures is primarily conducted using legacy techniques with low spatial and temporal resolution while exposing workers to hazardous environments. This study assesses the potential of novel ...
  • VideoBased Automatic Wrist Flexion and Extension Classification
    Video-Based Automatic Wrist Flexion and Extension Classification
    Bao S ;
    Hu YH
    2022/10/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    A computer vision method was developed to automatically measure wrist flexion and extension from a 2-D video for occupational health and safety research. Marker-less tracked skeletal joints of the elbow, wrist, and hand estimated the wrist flexion/extension angle between the hand and forearm. Based on the estimated angles, wrist posture was classif ...
3241 - 3260 / 82972