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Showing 301 - 320 of 83631 results
  • Arthritis and Functional Limitations Among Home Healthcare Aides 20212023 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Arthritis and Functional Limitations Among Home Healthcare Aides: 2021-2023, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Turner, Shelbie G. ;
    Smiley, Adrianne
    2026/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    As the population ages, many families turn to home healthcare aides for help at home. Caregiving in the home is physically demanding and has implications for physical health. Arthritis, for example, is prevalent (35%-40%) among family caregivers and is associated with poor outcomes, including worse physical functioning and low-quality care. We hypo ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Letter to the Editor California Response to WorkRelated Asthma Mortality Michigan 20032023
    Letter to the Editor California Response to "Work-Related Asthma Mortality, Michigan 2003-2023"
    Flattery, Jennifer ;
    Martysh, Eleana
    2026/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    We applaud the important article by Rosenman and Reilly on the tragedy of preventable fatalities from work-related asthma (WRA). We agree with the conclusion that health care provider recognition of the role of work in an adult asthma patient's care is essential to prevent serious outcomes, including death. The California Department of Public Healt ...
  • More on WorkRelated Asthma 2026
    More on Work-Related Asthma [2026]
    Rosenman, Kenneth D. ;
    Reilly, Mary J.
    2026/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    [...]With this letter from California, three of the four states (California, Massachusetts, and Michigan but not Washington) tracking WRA have reported fatal cases of WRA. The letter about California data emphasizes that the five deaths identified in California are an undercount of the actual number of deaths. Our experience in Michigan is in agree ...
  • Health Concerns of Women in Agriculture in the Midwestern United States
    Health Concerns of Women in Agriculture in the Midwestern United States
    Beseler, Cheryl L. ;
    Lutt, Megan
    2026/01/01 | J Agromedicine 2026 Jan; 31(1):11-19 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: In 2022, the USDA Agricultural Census recognized that over one-third of agricultural producers in the United States were female. However, information on the health and safety needs of women working in agriculture is lacking. To help guide the direction of further research to understand the needs of women in agriculture, a brief survey wa ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Ozone Generation Method Impacts Lung Toxicity and Oxidant Signaling
    Ozone Generation Method Impacts Lung Toxicity and Oxidant Signaling
    Razazan, Atefeh ;
    Mazumder, Md Habibul Hasan
    2026/01/01 | Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2026 Jan; 74(1):18-26 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Ozone (O3) is a criteria pollutant that is anticipated to increase over the next decade because of climate-related activity. Varying amounts of nitrogen oxides (NOx) are produced as byproducts during O3 generation from oxygen depending on the method of production, including the source and oxygen purity. A review of the current literature confirms a ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Staying Strong on the Job Physical and Psychosocial Benefits of Exercise for Agricultural Workers
    Staying Strong on the Job: Physical and Psychosocial Benefits of Exercise for Agricultural Workers
    Spokely, Nicholas ;
    Diaz-Vega, Diego
    2026/01/01 | J Agromedicine 2026 Jan; 31(1):90-101 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Roughly 70% agricultural nursery workers report musculoskeletal dysfunction and fall-related injuries. Exercise has been shown to improve musculoskeletal health and fall risk, but the literature on the benefits of exercise in nursery workers is rare. This mixed-methods feasibility study aimed to elucidate the benefits of an employee-spo ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Unveiling the Effect of Repeated Exposure to Agricultural Injury News A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Unveiling the Effect of Repeated Exposure to Agricultural Injury News: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Weichelt, Bryan P. ;
    Namkoong, Kang
    2026/01/01 | J Agromedicine 2026 Jan; 31(1):139-148 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Agriculture is one of the most dangerous industries in the United States, especially for children. Despite considerable efforts to develop and implement interventions that protect children, the burden of agricultural injury and disease remains a stubborn and multifaceted public health concern. This study examined the effects of repeated ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Polygenic Risk and Exposure Severity Predict Trajectories of PTSD A Prospective Cohort Study
    Polygenic Risk and Exposure Severity Predict Trajectories of PTSD: A Prospective Cohort Study
    Mann, Frank D. ;
    Waszczuk, Monika A.
    2026/01/01 | Mol Psychiatry 2026 Jan; 31(1):39-47 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is persistent over time, thus identifying risk factors for chronic PTSD is crucial for clinical research. Trauma exposure severity and polygenic liability are two established predictors of PTSD onset and severity, but their contributions to the long-term course of PTSD remain largely unknown. In this prospective ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Ticking Time Bomb The Escalating Threat of TickBorne Diseases in Rural Farming Communities
    Ticking Time Bomb: The Escalating Threat of Tick-Borne Diseases in Rural Farming Communities
    Roome, Amanda B. ;
    Trombley, Destiny
    2026/01/01 | J Agromedicine 2026 Jan; 31(1):102-108 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Outdoor workers, particularly farmers and farmworkers, are at increased risk for tick encounters and subsequent tick-borne disease exposure due to daily work in tick habitats. Though well studied in Europe, farmer/worker risk is not well studied in the Northeastern United States. Given the increasing incidence of tick-borne diseases thr ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Wearable Technology for Feedyard Safety
    Wearable Technology for Feedyard Safety
    Tucker, Sara ;
    Beseler, Cheryl L.
    2026/01/01 | J Agromedicine 2026 Jan; 31(1):63-67 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Cattle feedyard workers are at high risk of heat stress and illness due to being outdoors for long hours in high heat and humidity. Wearable technology has the potential to provide a warning system so that at-risk workers can take a break, move into a shaded area, and hydrate before heat illness results in lost work time. Methods: The M ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Relationship Between Applied Face Mask Force and Mask Leak During Simulated Neonatal Ventilation A Randomised Simulation Study
    Relationship Between Applied Face Mask Force and Mask Leak During Simulated Neonatal Ventilation: A Randomised Simulation Study
    Hannan, Jacqueline ;
    Weiner, Gary
    2026/01/01 | Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2026 Jan; 111(1):F55-F59 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Design: Randomised cross-over simulation study. Setting: Quiet, non-clinical room in children's hospital. Participants: Twenty-four experienced neonatal healthcare providers. Interventions: Ventilate a manikin for 2 min per trial, each with three trial conditions: self-inflating bag (SIB) with one-hand hold, T-piece with one-hand hold, T-piece with ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Sociodemographic Industry and Health Factors Associated with Underutilization of Workers Compensation Insurance
    Sociodemographic, Industry and Health Factors Associated with Underutilization of Workers' Compensation Insurance
    Wuellner, Sara E. ;
    Bonauto, David K.
    2026/01/01 | Am J Ind Med 2026 Jan; 69(1):3-13 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Workers' compensation insurance is an important financial resource for workers, and a key source of occupational injury and illness surveillance and research data. Underutilization of workers compensation is an ongoing concern. Using statewide data for a general working population, we estimated the portion of workers whose work-related i ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Impact of Particle Size on PFAS Concentrations in Dust from Homes in North Carolina and New York and Implications for Exposure
    The Impact of Particle Size on PFAS Concentrations in Dust from Homes in North Carolina and New York and Implications for Exposure
    Eichler, Clara M. A. ;
    Rawat, Mahender S.
    2026/01/01 | Aerosol Sci Technol 2026 Jan; 60(1):54-69 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are manufactured chemicals and ubiquitously present in the environment, including in homes. The two major exposure pathways for PFAS indoors are inhalation and accidental ingestion of house dust; however, the influence of dust particle size on PFAS exposure is not well understood to date. Thus, we are aimi ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Interpersonal Dynamics at Work How Positive and Negative Experiences Simultaneously Influence Work Attitudes
    Interpersonal Dynamics at Work: How Positive and Negative Experiences Simultaneously Influence Work Attitudes
    Malcore, Madison A. ;
    Gilmer, Declan O.
    2026/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Workplace mistreatment and positive interpersonal experiences are not often considered simultaneously in empirical research. However, people are realistically experiencing positive and negative interpersonal experiences at work regularly. The goal of this study is to fill this gap by examining the relative importance of both incivility and prosocia ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Risk Assessment Studies Epidemiology chapter 2026
    Risk Assessment Studies: Epidemiology [chapter, 2026]
    Rocheleau, Carissa M. ;
    Johnson, Candice Y.
    2026/01/01 | Comprehensive toxicology, fourth edition. Volume 11: Female reproductive toxicology. Keating AF, McQueen CA, eds. Cambridge, MA: Elsevier, 2026 Jan; 11:271-282 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Extrapolating results of animal models to humans in real-life settings can be difficult; epidemiologic studies of the factors influencing the frequency and distribution of diseases in human populations are therefore critical to identifying human reproductive toxicants. Case reports, surveillance systems, and observational studies (including cross-s ...
    Public Domain
  • Occupational Immunotoxicology chapter 2026
    Occupational Immunotoxicology [chapter, 2026]
    Anderson, Stacey E. ;
    Weatherly, Lisa M.
    2026/01/01 | Comprehensive toxicology, fourth edition. Volume 5b: Immune system toxicology. Burns Naas LA, McQueen CA, eds. Cambridge, MA: Elsevier, 2026 Jan; 5b:50-68 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Individuals working in a variety of occupational industries and sectors are potentially exposed to biological, chemical, and hazardous agents with dermal and respiratory being the two most common routes of exposure. These exposures can potentially result in numerous diseases and can adversely affect an individual's health and capacity to perform at ...
    Public Domain
  • Toxicity of Airborne Metals chapter 2026
    Toxicity of Airborne Metals [chapter, 2026]
    Kodali, Vamsi K. ;
    Erdely, Aaron
    2026/01/01 | Comprehensive toxicology, fourth edition. Volume 9: Respiratory toxicology. Reilly CA, Venosa A, McQueen CA, eds. Cambridge, MA: Elsevier, 2026 Jan; 9:415-435 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Metals and their compounds are persistent in the environment and originate from multiple sources. Some metals are essential for the human body while others, such as cadmium and arsenic, are known carcinogens. Health effects associated with the acute or chronic inhalation of airborne metals remains an area of intense research interest, especially fo ...
    Public Domain
  • Increased Phosphorylated Tau pTau181 Is Associated with Neurological PostAcute Sequelae of Coronavirus Disease in Essential Workers A Prospective Cohort Study Before and After COVID19 Onset
    Increased Phosphorylated Tau (pTau-181) Is Associated with Neurological Post-Acute Sequelae of Coronavirus Disease in Essential Workers: A Prospective Cohort Study Before and After COVID-19 Onset
    Yang, Xiaohua ;
    Fontana, Ashley E.
    2026/01/01 | EBioMedicine 2026 Jan; 123:106106 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a spectrum of post-acute sequelae including several neurological complications including cognitive dysfunction labelled Neurological PASC (N-PASC). We hypothesised that N-PASC was associated with changes in neurological biomarkers after COVID-19. Methods: N-PASC was established when individuals reported acce ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Investigation of Particle SizeRelated Artifacts in Analyte Quantification of Particulate Samples Using Infrared Spectroscopy Methods
    Investigation of Particle Size-Related Artifacts in Analyte Quantification of Particulate Samples Using Infrared Spectroscopy Methods
    Rishi, Kabir ;
    Zervaki, Orthodoxia
    2026/01/01 | J Aerosol Sci 2026 Jan; 191:106669 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Infrared absorption spectroscopy is commonly used to quantify chemicals in the particulate phase for environmental and occupational aerosol exposure measurements. Unlike gas-phase analyte quantification, the analytical figures of merit depend on the characteristics of the particulate phase, in particular the aerosol size distribution. In the Mie sc ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Major Depression and Mild Cognitive Impairment A Cohort Study of World Trade Center Responders
    Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Major Depression, and Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Cohort Study of World Trade Center Responders
    Mann, Frank D. ;
    Clouston, Sean A. P.
    2026/01/01 | Psychiatry Res 2026 Jan; 355:116827 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: World Trade Center (WTC) responders have elevated risk of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive episodes (MDEs), and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In a sample of 337 WTC responders from the Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY), we estimated the proportion of MCI cases explained by PTSD and MDE. Methods: We ...
    Peer Reviewed
301 - 320 / 83631
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