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Showing 2201 - 2220 of 82737 results
  • Small Business Safety and Health Handbook 202305 revision
    Small Business Safety and Health Handbook [2023-05 revision]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  ...
    May 2023 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and NIOSH developed the Small Business Safety and Health Handbook to provide small business employers with workplace safety and health information. This handbook summarizes the benefits of an effective safety and health program, provides self-inspection checklists for employers to identify wo ...
    Public Domain
  • Effective coordination collaboration communication and partnering are needed to close the gaps for occupational PFAS exposure
    Effective coordination, collaboration, communication, and partnering are needed to close the gaps for occupational PFAS exposure.
    Brown C ;
    Burgess JL
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Over the past few decades, there has been a growing concern over the health effects associated with per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure especially among worker populations. High levels of PFAS exposure have been linked to various health outcomes including cancer and increased cholesterol levels. Existing research on occupational PFA ...
    Public Domain
  • Serum per and polyfluoroalkyl substance concentrations in four municipal US fire departments
    Serum per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance concentrations in four municipal US fire departments.
    Beitel SC ;
    Botelho JC
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Firefighters have occupational and environmental exposures to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The goal of this study was to compare serum PFAS concentrations across multiple United States fire departments to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) participants. Methods: Nine serum PFAS were compared in 290 ...
    Public Domain
  • Toxic Inhalation of Sodium Metabisulphite ByProducts from a Shipping Container
    Toxic Inhalation of Sodium Metabisulphite By-Products from a Shipping Container
    Darby, P. S. ;
    Reeb-Whitaker, C. K.
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Logistics workers who handle cargo containers are at risk of toxic inhalation injuries, although prevalence and severities of these injuries are not well characterized. We report on a previously healthy 37-year-old supervisor who was acutely exposed to sodium metabisulphite and its thermal degradation by-products during a routine inspection of a sh ...
  • Protecting Workers in the Temporary Staffing Industry
    Protecting Workers in the Temporary Staffing Industry
    Chaudhry, A. ;
    Forst, Linda
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Workers hired through temporary staffing companies have a high rate of severe and fatal injuries despite the legally mandated, shared responsibility of the temporary staffing company and the host company to assure safe work. Aims: The aim of this study was to elucidate the perspective of temporary staffing personnel on approaches to mit ...
  • Process Mining Deep Learning Approach for Healthcare Event Prediction and Occupational Safety
    Process Mining/ Deep Learning Approach for Healthcare Event Prediction and Occupational Safety
    Pishgar M
    2023/04/30 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    With the ongoing digitization of industries and the rising number of interconnected devices, an increasing amount of system recordings are created. Process mining describes a set of techniques that help in the automatic discovery of mathematical models from such system recordings. Such system recordings could be complex including many concurrencies ...
  • Noninvasive multiOmic and Multicompartmental Biomarkers of Reflux Disease A Systematic Review
    Noninvasive, multiOmic, and Multicompartmental Biomarkers of Reflux Disease: A Systematic Review
    Crowley G ;
    Farooqi MS
    2023/04/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background and Aims: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder that may complicate conditions such as obstructive airway disease. Our group has identified predictive biomarkers of GERD in particulate exposed first responders with obstructive airway disease. In addition, GERD diagnosis and treatment is costly an ...
  • Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems and CardiovascularCardiometabolic Health
    Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems and Cardiovascular/Cardiometabolic Health
    Bandaru P ;
    Hookfin HL
    2023/04/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The use of electronic nicotine delivery systems, specifically electronic cigarettes (e-cig), has risen dramatically within the last few years; the demographic purchasing these devices is now predominantly adolescents that are not trying to quit the use of traditional combustible cigarettes, but rather are new users. The composition and appearance o ...
  • MultiWalled Carbon Nanotubes Induce Arachidonate 5Lipoxygenase Expression and Enhance the Polarization and Function of M1 Macrophages In Vitro
    Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Induce Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase Expression and Enhance the Polarization and Function of M1 Macrophages In Vitro
    Kashon, Michael ;
    Lim, Chol S.
    2023/04/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Fibrogenic carbon nanotubes (CNTs) induce the polarization of M1 and M2 macrophages in mouse lungs. Polarization of the macrophages regulates the production of proinflammatory and pro-resolving lipid mediators (LMs) to mediate acute inflammation and its resolution in a time-dependent manner. Here we examined the molecular mechanism by which multi-w ...
    Public Domain
  • MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Vol 72 No 17 April 28 2023
    MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Vol. 72, No. 17, April 28, 2023
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
    04/28/2023 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    Unprecedented Outbreak of West Nile Virus — Maricopa County, Arizona, 2021 / Melissa Kretschmer; Irene Ruberto; John Townsend; Karen Zabel et al. -- Rapid Analysis of Drugs: A Pilot Surveillance System To Detect Changes in the Illicit Drug Supply To Guide Timely Harm Reduction Responses — Eight Syringe Services Programs, Maryland, November 2021–Aug ...
    Public Domain
  • A Hierarchical Cluster Analysis of Young Drivers Based on Their Perceived Risk and Frequency of Texting While Driving
    A Hierarchical Cluster Analysis of Young Drivers Based on Their Perceived Risk and Frequency of Texting While Driving
    Foreman, Anne M. ;
    Friedel, Jonathan E.
    2023/04/27 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: The present study attempted to provide a proof-of-concept of usefulness of cluster analysis for identifying distinct and practically meaningful subgroups of drivers who differed in their perceived risk and frequency of texting while driving (TWD). Method: Using a hierarchical cluster analysis, which involves sequential steps in which ...
    Public Domain
  • Systemic Toxicity Induced by Topical Application of Perfluoroheptanoic Acid (PFHpA), Perfluorohexanoic Acid (PFHxA), and Perfluoropentanoic Acid (PFPeA) in a Murine Model (Dataset)
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2023/04/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Perfluoroheptaoinc acid (PFHpA), perfluorohexanoic aicd (PFHxA), and perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) are synthetic chemicals belonging to the per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) group that includes over 5,000 chemicals. PFHpA, PFHxA, and PFPeA are short-chain PFAS (C7, C6, C5, respectively) that have been labeled as a safer alternative to th ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation HHE Program Helping to Eliminate Workplace Health Hazards
    NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation (HHE) Program: Helping to Eliminate Workplace Health Hazards
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2023/04/24 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation (HHE) Program responds to requests to evaluate worksites throughout the United States to help identify occupational health hazards and recommend ways to reduce or eliminate those hazards. The HHE Program can assist employees, employers, and unions. Visit our website to learn more about the HHE Program or submit a ...
    Public Domain
  • NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation HHE Program Sampling for Exposures
    NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation (HHE) Program: Sampling for Exposures
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2023/04/24 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The NIOSH Health Hazard Evaluation (HHE) Program uses various types of samplers to measure workplace exposure to chemicals and other substances in the air as well as to measure workplace exposure to other potential hazards such as noise. Visit our website to learn more about the HHE Program or submit a request: https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/hhe/default ...
    Public Domain
  • El evento de la campaa nacional de prevencin de cadas Ideas para participacin
    El evento de la campaña nacional de prevención de caídas: Ideas para participación
    CPWR-El Centro para la Investigación y Capacitación en la Construcción
    2023/04/24 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    El Evento de la Campaña Nacional de Prevención de Caídas en la Construcción es una oportunidad para hacer una pausa en los sitios de trabajo con el fin de reforzar la planificación para la prevención de caídas, y para hablar de la seguridad frente a las caídas con las cuadrillas, los jefes de cuadrilla y todas las personas de la obra. La siguiente ...
  • City sanitation refuse truck driver struckby motorist North Carolina
    City sanitation refuse truck driver struck-by motorist – North Carolina
    Fowler, Melanie L. ;
    Lincoln, Jennifer E.
    2023/04/24 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On July 20, 2020, at 11:38 am, a 55-year-old city sanitation refuse truck driver was struck-by a motorist. The refuse truck driver was loading trash along with a sanitation technician on a small business sanitation route with roughly 80 customers. The incident occurred on a 4-lane median divided road in an urban business area. The speed limit poste ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Submission of Mandatory Respiratory Health Examinations Among US Coal Miners Participating in the Coal Workers Health Surveillance Program
    Submission of Mandatory Respiratory Health Examinations Among US Coal Miners Participating in the Coal Workers’ Health Surveillance Program
    Blackley, David J. ;
    Hall, Noemi B.
    2023/04/23 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Mandatory examination requirements for US coal miners newly entering the workforce have been in place since the 1969 Coal Act mandated chest radiographs and were updated to include spirometry with promulgation of the 2014 Mine Safety and Health Administration Dust Rule. Compliance with the mandatory respiratory screening series is descr ...
    Public Domain
  • World Trade Center Psychological Exposures and Trauma Related Disorders PTSD and Adjustment Disorders
    World Trade Center Psychological Exposures and Trauma Related Disorders: PTSD and Adjustment Disorders
    Haugen PT ;
    Lowe SM
    2023/04/21 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The relationship between exposure to the World Trade Center (WTC) disaster and elevated rates of trauma related psychiatric illnesses in 9/11 responders and survivors has been well documented. This paper is part of a series to promote the practice of evidence-based medicine when managing persons with WTC-related conditions and focuses on "Trauma an ...
  • World Trade CenterRelated Asthma Clinical Care Essentials
    World Trade Center-Related Asthma: Clinical Care Essentials
    Harrison D ;
    Reibman J
    2023/04/21 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Asthma is defined as a heterogeneous disease with respiratory symptoms (wheeze, shortness of breath, chest tightness and cough) that vary over time and intensity, and variable expiratory airflow limitation. Environmental and occupational exposures contribute to its causation. WTC-related or aggravated asthma is considered a World Trade Center (WTC) ...
  • Best Practices for Managing Depression and Suicide Risk in World Trade Center Responders and Survivors
    Best Practices for Managing Depression and Suicide Risk in World Trade Center Responders and Survivors
    Haugen PT ;
    Lowe SM
    2023/04/21 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    A growing body of research supports the association between exposure to the World Trade Center attacks and increased risk of subsequent depression, particularly among individuals who directly witnessed the attacks or participated in the rescue and recovery efforts. Depressive disorders, often comorbid with PTSD and substance use disorders, present ...
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