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Showing 2061 - 2080 of 83631 results
  • ExplosionProof Enclosure Failure to Contain a LithiumIon Battery Thermal Runaway
    Explosion-Proof Enclosure Failure to Contain a Lithium-Ion Battery Thermal Runaway
    Dubaniewicz, Thomas H. Jr.
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    Gassy underground mines commonly use explosion-proof (XP) enclosures to enclose electrical ignition sources to prevent propagation of an internal methane-air explosion to a surrounding explosive atmosphere. Researchers at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducted a lithium-ion battery thermal runaway test within a ...
    Public Domain
  • Impact of Zinc Supplementation on Phenotypic Antimicrobial Resistance of Fecal Commensal Bacteria from PreWeaned Dairy Calves
    Impact of Zinc Supplementation on Phenotypic Antimicrobial Resistance of Fecal Commensal Bacteria from Pre-Weaned Dairy Calves
    Aly SS ;
    Atwill ER
    2024/02/23 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of dietary zinc supplementation in pre-weaned dairy calves on the phenotypic antimicrobial resistance (AMR) of fecal commensal bacteria. A repository of fecal specimens from a random sample of calves block-randomized into placebo (n= 39) and zinc sulfate (n= 28) groups collected over a zinc sup ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Smart respirators embedded detectors for realtime monitoring of endofservicelife in respirator filter cartridges
    Smart respirators - embedded detectors for real-time monitoring of end-of-service-life in respirator filter cartridges.
    Patel SV
    2024/02/23 | Grant Final Reports
    These SBIR data are furnished with SBIR rights. For a period of 4 years, unless extended in accordance with FAR 27.409(h), after acceptance of all items to be delivered under this contract, the Government will use these data for Government purposes only, and they shall not be disclosed outside the Government (including disclosure for procurement pu ...
  • Social Support Educational and Behavioral Modification Interventions for Improving Household Disaster Preparedness in the General CommunityDwelling Population A Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis
    Social Support, Educational, and Behavioral Modification Interventions for Improving Household Disaster Preparedness in the General Community-Dwelling Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Amberson T ;
    Bell SA
    2024/02/23 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The efficacy of household emergency preparedness interventions for community-dwelling, non-institutionalized people is largely unknown. Objective: To ascertain the state of the science on social support, educational, and behavioral modification interventions to improve all-hazard household disaster preparedness. Design: Systematic revie ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Outbreak of Mycobacterium orygis in a Shipment of Cynomolgus Macaques Imported from Southeast Asia United States FebruaryMay 2023
    Outbreak of Mycobacterium orygis in a Shipment of Cynomolgus Macaques Imported from Southeast Asia – United States, February-May 2023
    Swisher, Samantha D. ;
    Taetzsch, Sara J.
    2024/02/22 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    What is already known about this topic? Because nonhuman primates (NHP) can become infected with the same species of Mycobacteria that cause human tuberculosis, all NHP imported into the United States are quarantined and screened for tuberculosis. During 2013-2020, no confirmed cases of tuberculosis were diagnosed among NHP during CDC-mandated quar ...
    Public Domain
  • Measuring LongTerm Exposure to Wildfire PM25 in California TimeVarying Inequities in Environmental Burden
    Measuring Long-Term Exposure to Wildfire PM2.5 in California: Time-Varying Inequities in Environmental Burden
    Aguilera R ;
    Benmarhnia T
    2024/02/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Wildfires have become more frequent and intense due to climate change and outdoor wildfire fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations differ from relatively smoothly varying total PM2.5. Thus, we introduced a conceptual model for computing long-term wildfire PM2.5 and assessed disproportionate exposures among marginalized communities. We used m ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Assessing Community Health Risks from Exposure to Ultrafine Particles Containing Transition Metals in the Greater Houston Area
    Assessing Community Health Risks from Exposure to Ultrafine Particles Containing Transition Metals in the Greater Houston Area
    Afshar M ;
    Han I
    2024/02/20 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Ultrafine particles (UFPs) in urban air environments have been an essential public health concern. The inhalation of UFPs can introduce transition metals contained in the UFP into the human airways, leading to adverse health effects. Therefore, it is crucial to investigate urban air UFP exposure and health risks induced by transition metals. This r ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Corrigendum Persisting Cryptococcus Yeast Species Vishniacozyma Victoriae and Cryptococcus Neoformans Elicit Unique Airway Inflammation in Mice Following Repeated Exposure
    Corrigendum: Persisting Cryptococcus Yeast Species Vishniacozyma Victoriae and Cryptococcus Neoformans Elicit Unique Airway Inflammation in Mice Following Repeated Exposure
    Blackwood, Catherine B. ;
    Croston, Tara L.
    2024/02/16 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Allergic airway disease (AAD) is a growing concern in industrialized nations and can be influenced by fungal exposures. Basidiomycota yeast species such as Cryptococcus neoformans are known to exacerbate allergic airway disease; however, recent indoor assessments have identified other Basidiomycota yeasts, including Vishniacozyma victor ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • How to Prevent Occupational NoiseInduced Hearing Loss
    How to Prevent Occupational Noise-Induced Hearing Loss
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2024/02/16 | NIOSH Infographics
    This infographic shows the six steps to prevent occupational noise-induced hearing loss. Taken from the NIOSH Preventing Occupational Noise-Induced Hearing Loss webpage at https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/noise/prevent/index.html
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Trace Element Bioaccumulation Tissue Distribution and Elimination in Odontocetes Stranded in Florida and Georgia USA over a 15Year Period 20072021
    Trace Element Bioaccumulation, Tissue Distribution, and Elimination in Odontocetes Stranded in Florida and Georgia, USA over a 15-Year Period (2007–2021)
    Bennett B ;
    Brown H
    2024/02/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Odontocetes obtain nutrients including essential elements through their diet and are exposed to heavy metal contaminants via ingestion of contaminated prey. We evaluated the prevalence, concentration, and tissue distribution of essential and non-essential trace elements, including heavy metal toxicants, in tissue (blubber, kidney, liver, skeletal m ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Decrypting Seasonal Patterns of Key Pollen Taxa in Cool Temperate Australia A MultiBarcode Metabarcoding Analysis
    Decrypting Seasonal Patterns of Key Pollen Taxa in Cool Temperate Australia: A Multi-Barcode Metabarcoding Analysis
    Barberán A ;
    Bissett A
    2024/02/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Pollen allergies pose a considerable global public health concern. Allergy risk can vary significantly within plant families, yet some key pollen allergens can only be identified to family level by current optical methods. Pollen information with greater taxonomic resolution is therefore required to best support allergy prevention and self-manageme ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Teen Truck Driver Dies in Single Vehicle SemiTruck Rollover
    Teen Truck Driver Dies in Single Vehicle Semi-Truck Rollover
    Mosley, Beau
    2024/02/15 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On December 7, 2023, a 19-year-old commercial truck driver (victim) was traveling on a rural Kentucky highway when the vehicle she was operating left the roadway and overturned. The victim succumbed to the injuries she sustained in the crash. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS - Key contributing factors identified in this investigation include: OvercorrectionLac ...
  • Inflammatory Markers in World Trade Center Workers with Asthma Associations with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
    Inflammatory Markers in World Trade Center Workers with Asthma: Associations with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
    Agrawal N ;
    Ankam J
    2024/02/13 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD) is associated with worse asthma outcomes in individuals exposed to the World Trade Center (WTC) site. Research question: Do WTC workers with coexisting PTSD and asthma have a specific inflammatory pattern that underlies the relationship with increased asthma morbidity? Study design and methods: We ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • World Trade Center Health Program Program at a glance as of December 31st 2023
    World Trade Center Health Program Program at a glance as of December 31st, 2023
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. World Trade Center Health Program
    Feb. 12, 2024 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Publication date from document properties.paag20231231-P.pdf
    Public Domain
  • Conceptualizing Sexual Pleasure at Home as a WorkRelated Stress Recovery Activity
    Conceptualizing Sexual Pleasure at Home as a Work-Related Stress Recovery Activity
    Goodman RE ;
    Martinez LR
    2024/02/12 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Job stress is pervasive in today's workforce and has negative implications for employees' mental and physical well-being and job performance. Recovery activities outside of work can reduce strain and improve work outcomes; however, little is known about pleasurable intimate recovery experiences and their influence on work outcomes, even though thes ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Palm Tree Trimmer Dies from Asphyxia When Crushed by Palm Fronds California
    Palm Tree Trimmer Dies from Asphyxia When Crushed by Palm Fronds - California
    Cierpich, Hank
    2024/02/09 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On February 13, 2023 a 39-year-old Hispanic tree trimmer (the victim) was trimming a palm tree in the front yard of a private residence. The victim and the landscape company owner who hired him were not certified tree workers. The victim climbed underneath the dead palm fronds and started cutting them from the tree. Instead of falling to the ground ...
  • Maternal Blood Pressure and Birth Weight Associations in USBorn and ForeignBorn Latinas
    Maternal Blood Pressure and Birth Weight Associations in U.S.-Born and Foreign-Born Latinas
    Campos B ;
    Dvorak R
    2024/02/08 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Research suggests that acculturating to the United States is detrimental for immigrants' health. Consistent with this pattern, higher levels of U.S. acculturation among Latina-American women have been associated with giving birth to lower birth weight babies. The mechanisms that shape this shift in pregnancy health are not clear, but re ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Severe WorkRelated Injuries in the Oil and Gas Extraction Industry 32 Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration Jurisdictions United States January 2015July 2022
    Severe Work-Related Injuries in the Oil and Gas Extraction Industry – 32 Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration Jurisdictions, United States, January 2015–July 2022
    Parasram, Vidisha ;
    Socias-Morales, Christina M.
    2024/02/08 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    What is already known about this topic? Oil and gas extraction (OGE) industry contract workers incur more work-related severe injuries compared with workers in other industries, based on data from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. What is added by this report? During January 2015-July 2022, 32 jurisdictions reported 2,101 severe in ...
    Public Domain
  • Procedural Application of ModeofAction and Human Relevance Analysis StyreneInduced Lung Tumors in Mice
    Procedural Application of Mode-of-Action and Human Relevance Analysis: Styrene-Induced Lung Tumors in Mice
    Frank EA ;
    Meek MEB
    2024/02/07 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Risk assessment of human health hazards has traditionally relied on experiments that use animal models. Although exposure studies in rats and mice are a major basis for determining risk in many cases, observations made in animals do not always reflect health hazards in humans due to differences in biology. In this critical review, we use the mode-o ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Feasibility Effectiveness and Acceptability of an AfternoonEvening Sleep Schedule in Older Nightshift Workers
    Feasibility, Effectiveness, and Acceptability of an Afternoon-Evening Sleep Schedule in Older Nightshift Workers
    Barger LK ;
    Desnoyers B
    2024/02/07 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Study Objectives: To explore the feasibility, effectiveness, and acceptability of an afternoon-evening sleep schedule in older (age 50-65 years) nightshift workers. Methods: We used a three-part strategy: a screening survey to identify individuals who said they could adopt an 8-hour afternoon-evening sleep schedule; a field study where daily diary ...
    Peer Reviewed
2061 - 2080 / 83631
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