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Showing 1581 - 1600 of 82803 results
  • Effects of MultiAxial Whole Body Vibrations on Postural Stability
    Effects of Multi-Axial Whole Body Vibrations on Postural Stability
    Kim JH ;
    Srinivasan D
    2023/11/29 | Grant Final Reports
    Prolonged exposure to Whole Body Vibration (WBV) has been associated with loss of postural stability and thereby increased risks of falling. Previous studies have shown that off-road heavy equipment vehicle operators are exposed to multi-axial WBV which has significant fore-aft (x-axis) and/or lateral (y-axis) vibration as compared to on-road vehic ...
  • Exploring the Role of Client Death Support in Home Care Workers Grief Stress and Job Satisfaction
    Exploring the Role of Client Death Support in Home Care Workers’ Grief, Stress, and Job Satisfaction
    Tsui EK
    2023/11/29 | Grant Final Reports
    Home care aides perform work that is critical to the health of older adults and disabled individuals, but studies show that they experience multiple types of stress on the job. This study explored the interplay of the types and sources of social support that home care workers use to navigate work stress, including workplace- and union-based support ...
  • Bromine and Chlorine Disinfection of Cryptosporidium parvum Oocysts Bacillus atrophaeus Spores and MS2 Coliphage in Water
    Bromine and Chlorine Disinfection of Cryptosporidium parvum Oocysts, Bacillus atrophaeus Spores, and MS2 Coliphage in Water
    Abebe LS ;
    Bailey ES
    2023/11/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Conventional water treatment practices utilizing chemical disinfection, especially chlorination, are considered generally effective in producing microbiologically safe drinking water. However, protozoan pathogens such as oocysts of Cryptosporidium parvum are very resistant to chlorine, which has led to consideration of alternative disinfectants for ...
  • Using NonImmersive VR Simulations in Conjunction with Priming to Enhance Conceptualizing Radiation and Risk
    Using Non-Immersive VR Simulations in Conjunction with Priming to Enhance Conceptualizing Radiation and Risk
    Keren N ;
    Lawson A
    2023/11/27 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Radiation is present daily and used throughout many industries for beneficial purposes. Safety professionals and workers need a general understanding of radiation identification techniques and associated risks to manage the work environment with radiation protection practices. This is especially important in workplaces where the radiation source is ...
  • Corrigendum Application of Implementation Mapping to Develop Strategies for Integrating the National Diabetes Prevention Program into Primary Care Clinics
    Corrigendum: Application of Implementation Mapping to Develop Strategies for Integrating the National Diabetes Prevention Program into Primary Care Clinics
    Beg, Sidra S. ;
    Chenier, Roshanda
    2023/11/21 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Diabetes is considered one of the most prevalent and preventable chronic health conditions in the United States. Research has shown that evidence-based prevention measures and lifestyle changes can help lower the risk of developing diabetes. The National Diabetes Prevention Program (National DPP) is an evidence-based program recognized ...
  • Lung Disease in Chinese Textile Workers
    Lung Disease in Chinese Textile Workers
    Christiani, David C.
    2023/11/21 | Grant Final Reports
    Outputs: We conducted training sessions for workers, physicians, and public health specialists in Shanghai on research methods and on occupational respiratory disease prevention. Dr. Christiani gave lectures on methods of studying, identifying and controlling occupational lung disease in Nanjing, China as well as in Shanghai, and at the Harvard Med ...
  • Occupational Exposure and Health Risk from Dairy Microbiome and Resistome to Dairy Farm Workers
    Occupational Exposure and Health Risk from Dairy Microbiome and Resistome to Dairy Farm Workers
    Dantas G ;
    Shukla SK
    2023/11/21 | Grant Final Reports
    Globally, half a billion people are employed in animal agriculture and are directly exposed to zoonotic microorganisms. However, the extent to which such exposures affect the resident human microbiomes remain unknown. Here, we address the above gap in knowledge by conducting an in-depth investigation of the nasal and gut microbiomes of dairy farmer ...
  • Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides Brick Gable End Collapses at a Residential Fire Killing a Fire Captain and Seriously Injuring Three Other Firefighters Illinois
    Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides: Brick Gable End Collapses at a Residential Fire Killing a Fire Captain and Seriously Injuring Three Other Firefighters – Illinois
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  ...
    2023/11/17 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On March 5, 2019, a brick gable end (rafter) collapsed during a residential structure fire, killing a 37-year-old career fire captain. Three other firefighters were seriously injured during the collapse. At 1615 hours, the county 9-1-1 received a telephone call from the homeowner stating their home was on fire. Engine 2311 (E2311) and Engine 2312 ( ...
    Public Domain
  • Fatal Occupational Asthma in Cannabis Production Massachusetts 2022
    Fatal Occupational Asthma in Cannabis Production – Massachusetts, 2022
    Weaver, Virginia M. ;
    Hua, Jeremy T.
    2023/11/17 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    What is already known about this topic? Occupational allergic diseases, including asthma, are an emerging concern in the rapidly expanding U.S. cannabis industry. What is added by this report? In 2022, the first death attributed to occupational asthma in a U.S. cannabis production worker occurred in Massachusetts. This case illustrates missed oppor ...
    Public Domain
  • Notes from the Field Surveillance of Silicosis Using Electronic Case Reporting California December 2022July 2023
    Notes from the Field: Surveillance of Silicosis Using Electronic Case Reporting – California, December 2022–July 2023
    Flattery, Jennifer ;
    Woolsey, Chelsea
    2023/11/17 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    Electronic case reporting (eCR) is a promising rapid reporting mechanism, whereby electronic health records (EHRs) automatically generate and transmit a disease report to jurisdictional public health agencies in real time using previously established criteria. All 50 U.S. states and other jurisdictions are connected to the eCR infrastructure. The R ...
  • Improving Crew Overboard Recovery for Commercial Fishing Vessels in the Gulf of Mexico
    Improving Crew Overboard Recovery for Commercial Fishing Vessels in the Gulf of Mexico
    Levin, Jeffrey L.
    2023/11/16 | Grant Final Reports
    Occupational fatality rates in the commercial fishing industry in the United States remain more than 20 times higher than the national average. Falls overboard from a fishing vessel account for the second highest number of commercial fishing related fatalities. The burden of commercial fishing fatalities due to unintentional falls overboard is high ...
  • Captain Died After Crew was Trapped During a Search for a Civilian in a 3rd Floor Apartment Fire Maine
    Captain Died After Crew was Trapped During a Search for a Civilian in a 3rd Floor Apartment Fire – Maine
    Kline, Karis ;
    Miles, Stephen T.
    2023/11/16 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    Line of Duty Death ReportOn March 1, 2019, a 32-year-old male captain was killed by rapid-fire progression while fighting a fire in a three-story apartment building. Also, four firefighters was injured. At 1105 hours, the town fire department was dispatched with automatic aid resources for a report of smoke in a 6-unit apartment building with one c ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cannabis Flower Technician Experiences Fatal Asthma Exacerbation Massachusetts
    Cannabis Flower Technician Experiences Fatal Asthma Exacerbation —Massachusetts
    Massachusetts Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Project (Massachusetts FACE)  ...
    2023/11/16 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On January 4, 2022, a 27-year-old White non-Hispanic female flower production technician at an indoor cannabis cultivation and processing facility experienced an asthma exacerbation. She was working with dried, ground cannabis and became short of breath and ultimately stopped breathing and lost consciousness. Staff at the site called 911 and began ...
  • Livestock Pathogens Vectors and Their Environment A Causal InferenceBased Approach to Estimating the PathwaySpecific Effect of Livestock on Human African Trypanosomiasis Risk
    Livestock, Pathogens, Vectors, and Their Environment: A Causal Inference-Based Approach to Estimating the Pathway-Specific Effect of Livestock on Human African Trypanosomiasis Risk
    Ismail Taban A ;
    Kato A
    2023/11/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Livestock are important reservoirs for many zoonotic diseases, however the effects of livestock on human and environmental health extend well beyond direct disease transmission. In this retrospective ecological cohort study we use pre-existing data and the parametric g-formula, which imputes potential outcomes to quantify mediation, to estimate thr ...
  • What Psychology Can Offer in Understanding Journalists WellBeing
    What Psychology Can Offer in Understanding Journalists’ Well-Being
    Newman E ;
    Ragsdale JM
    2023/11/14 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This chapter introduces the psychological science of well-being as applied to the work of journalists. This review links the general psychological literature on health and well-being with the emerging literature about journalists' well-being to enhance our understanding of journalists' experiences and highlight the need for research to evaluate the ...
    Public Domain
  • Characterization of Patients Receiving Surgical Versus NonSurgical Treatment for Infective Endocarditis in West Virginia
    Characterization of Patients Receiving Surgical Versus Non-Surgical Treatment for Infective Endocarditis in West Virginia
    Abdulhay N ;
    Alexander T
    2023/11/14 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Infective endocarditis (IE) has increased in rural states such as West Virginia (WV) with high injection drug use. IE is medically managed with antimicrobial treatment alone or combined with surgical treatment. This study aimed to characterize the predictors associated with surgical treatment and rates of inpatient mortality and readmis ...
    Public Domain
  • Inconsequential Role for Chemerin-Like Receptor 1 in the Manifestation of Ozone-Induced Lung Pathophysiology in Mice (Dataset)
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2023/11/09 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Chemerin, a non-chemokine chemoattractant, and resolvin E1 (RvE1), a specialized pro-resolving lipid mediator, are endogenous ligands for chemerin-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1), a Gi/o protein-coupled receptor expressed by leukocytes and non-leukocytes. In mice, exogenous administration of chemerin or RvE1 diminishes the severity of lung inflammation an ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Optimization of Aspergillus versicolor Culture and Aerosolization in a Murine Model of Inhalational Fungal Exposure
    Optimization of Aspergillus versicolor Culture and Aerosolization in a Murine Model of Inhalational Fungal Exposure
    Anderson S ;
    Barnes MA
    2023/11/08 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Aspergillus versicolor is ubiquitous in the environment and is particularly abundant in damp indoor spaces. Exposure to Aspergillus species, as well as other environmental fungi, has been linked to respiratory health outcomes, including asthma, allergy, and even local or disseminated infection. However, the pulmonary immunological mechanisms associ ...
    Public Domain
  • Prevalence of Chronic Hematopoiesis of Indeterminate Potential CHIP Among WTC Responders
    Prevalence of Chronic Hematopoiesis of Indeterminate Potential (CHIP) Among WTC Responders
    Boffetta P ;
    Mascarenhas J
    2023/11/07 | Grant Final Reports
    Hematologic neoplastic and pre-neoplastic conditions are a heterogeneous group of diseases that arise from acquired genetic and epigenetic alterations in hematopoietic precursor cells. The presence of such alterations can be detected even prior to overt hematological manifestations due to increasing availability of molecular testing among individua ...
  • US Syphilis Cases in Newborns Continue to Increase a 10Times Increase Over a Decade
    U.S. Syphilis Cases in Newborns Continue to Increase : a 10-Times Increase Over a Decade
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)  ...
    November 7, 2023
    Media Statement Embargoed Until: Tuesday, November 7, 2023, 1:00 p.m. E.S.T.CDC is recommending concerted action to stop the increase of newborn syphilis cases and continues to sound the alarm about the consequences of a rapidly accelerating epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in the United States. Syphilis during pregnancy can cause tragic ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
1581 - 1600 / 82803