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Showing 1581 - 1600 of 83631 results
  • Feasibility of a Capacity Building Organizational Intervention for Worker Safety and WellBeing in the Transportation Industry Pivoting to Address the COVID19 Pandemic and Social and Political Unrest in Chile
    Feasibility of a Capacity Building Organizational Intervention for Worker Safety and Well-Being in the Transportation Industry: Pivoting to Address the COVID-19 Pandemic and Social and Political Unrest in Chile
    Dennerlein J ;
    Hendersen G
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This study developed, implemented, and evaluated the feasibility of executing an organizational capacity building intervention to improve bus driver safety and well-being in a Chilean transportation company. Method: Through an implementation science lens and using a pre-experimental mixed methods study design, we assessed the feasibility of impleme ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • It Does Harden a Person Working in Such a Stressful Environment US Correctional Nurses Share Spillover Effects of Their Work
    [It] Does Harden a Person Working in Such a Stressful Environment: U.S. Correctional Nurses Share Spillover Effects of Their Work
    Boch S ;
    Davis, Kermit G.
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The United States makes up 4.4% of the world's population but nearly a quarter of the world's incarcerated population. Despite caring for nearly 2 million incarcerated persons and managing their unique needs, little is known about how this work spills over and affects the nurses who work in correctional settings. Study Objective: This d ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • A New Perspective on Stress Detection An Automated Approach for Detecting Eustress and Distress
    A New Perspective on Stress Detection: An Automated Approach for Detecting Eustress and Distress
    Awada M ;
    Becerik-Geber B
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Previous studies have solely focused on establishing Machine Learning (ML) models for automated detection of stress arousal. However, these studies do not recognize stress appraisal and presume stress is a negative mental state. Yet, stress can be classified according to its influence on individuals; the way people perceive a stressor determines wh ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • MixedMethods Assessment of Farmworkers Perceptions of Workplace Compliance with Worker Protection Standards and Implications for Risk Perceptions and Protective Behaviors
    Mixed-Methods Assessment of Farmworkers’ Perceptions of Workplace Compliance with Worker Protection Standards and Implications for Risk Perceptions and Protective Behaviors
    Curl CL ;
    Hyland C
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)'s Worker Protection Standards is the primary set of legislation aimed at protecting farmworkers from occupational pesticide exposure in the United States. Previous studies suggest that worker adoption of Pesticide Protective Behaviors (PPBs) promoted by WPS is associated with lower urinary pes ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Building Capacity Through the Northeast Agricultural Safety and Health Coalition
    Building Capacity Through the Northeast Agricultural Safety and Health Coalition
    Boyer P ;
    Fetzer L
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Land grant universities in the Northeast (e.g. Delaware, Maryland, New York) have seen changes in their faculty or Extension level positions: Agricultural safety specialist positions have been left vacant or have been merged with another position with other responsibilities, which reduces the amount of time available to address safety. In response ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Microfluidic Integration of PID on column for Ultracompact MicroGas Chromatography
    Microfluidic Integration of µPID on µcolumn for Ultracompact Micro-Gas Chromatography
    Fan X ;
    Huang X
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Microfabricated gas chromatography (µGC) offers a powerful portable vapor analysis solution for various field applications. Here, we developed a microfluidically integrated architecture of a microfluidic photoionization detector (µPID) on a microfabricated column (µcolumn) via a silicon-on-insulator platform. By eliminating the off-chip interconnec ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Weighted Breaths Exploring Biologic and NonBiologic Therapies for CoExisting Asthma and Obesity
    Weighted Breaths: Exploring Biologic and Non-Biologic Therapies for Co-Existing Asthma and Obesity
    Buragamadagu B ;
    Johnston RA
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose of Review: To discuss the effectiveness of biologics, some of which comprise the newest class of asthma controller medications, and non-biologics in the treatment of asthma co-existing with obesity. Recent Findings: Our review of recent preliminary and published data from clinical trials revealed that obese asthmatics respond favorably to d ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Serum Alarmins and the Risk of Incident Interstitial Lung Disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis
    Serum Alarmins and the Risk of Incident Interstitial Lung Disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis
    Baker JF ;
    Cannon GW
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: To quantify associations of serum alarmins with risk of rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD). Methods: Using serum collected at enrolment, three alarmins (IL-33, thymic stromal lymphopoietin [TSLP] and IL-25) were measured in a multicentre prospective RA cohort. ILD was classified using systematic medical r ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Assessing the Role of Asthma on the Relationship Between Neurodevelopmental Disabilities and Adverse Birth Outcomes
    Assessing the Role of Asthma on the Relationship Between Neurodevelopmental Disabilities and Adverse Birth Outcomes
    Delclos GL ;
    Gelfand A
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Investigating asthma as an effect modifier between adverse birth outcomes and neurodevelopmental disabilities (NDDs) across different races is crucial for tailored interventions and understanding variable susceptibility among diverse populations. Methods: Data were collected through the National Survey of Children's Health. This cross-s ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Recording Industry and Occupation on Death Certificates Video Series Part 3 Common Occupation Responses and How to Improve Them
    Recording Industry and Occupation on Death Certificates Video Series – Part 3: Common Occupation Responses and How to Improve Them
    Free H ;
    Haring-Sweeney M
    2024/07/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Part 3 focuses on common occupation responses that have been documented on death certificates. The video reviews these responses and provide prompts and suggestions that can be used to improve them. [Description provided by NIOSH]
    Public Domain
  • Recording Industry and Occupation on Death Certificates Video Series Part 7 Review
    Recording Industry and Occupation on Death Certificates Video Series – Part 7: Review
    Free H ;
    Haring-Sweeney M
    2024/07/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Part 7 reviews the main points for funeral directors to remember from the series. [Description provided by NIOSH]
    Public Domain
  • Conforming Capacitive Load Cells for Conical Pick Cutters
    Conforming Capacitive Load Cells for Conical Pick Cutters
    Oltmanns AF ;
    Petruska AJ
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In underground coal mining, machine operators put themselves at risk when getting close to the machine or cutting face to observe the process. To improve the safety and efficiency of machine operators, a cutting force sensor is proposed. A linear cutting machine is used to cut two separate coal samples cast in concrete with conical pick cutters to ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Charting the Evidence of Ototoxicity for Toxic Substances
    Charting the Evidence of Ototoxicity for Toxic Substances
    Benedict R ;
    Carlson K
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Ototoxicity is an important public health concern. Few studies involve non-pharmacological substances. Auditory problems in workers exposed to toxic substances have been frequently documented. However, hearing is seldom measured in case-control exposure studies involving these substances. Methods: The Agency for Toxic Substances and D ...
    Public Domain
  • Evaluation of Flow Controllers Used with Evacuated Canisters to Assess VOC Exposures in Occupational and NonOccupational Environments
    Evaluation of Flow Controllers Used with Evacuated Canisters to Assess VOC Exposures in Occupational and Non-Occupational Environments
    Carroll M ;
    LeBouf, Ryan F.
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Ideally, measuring exposures to volatile organic compounds should allow for modifying sampling duration without loss in sensitivity. Traditional sorbent-based sampling can vary sampling duration, but sensitivity may be affected when capturing shorter tasks. Diaphragm and capillary flow controllers allow for a range of flow rates and sampling durati ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Identifying Factors Associated with Physical Therapy Use Versus NonUse Among Injured Workers with Back Pain in Washington State
    Identifying Factors Associated with Physical Therapy Use Versus Non-Use Among Injured Workers with Back Pain in Washington State
    Chin B ;
    Franklin GM
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: There is little information about predictors of physical therapy (PT) use among injured workers with back pain. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the associations between PT use and baseline factors not routinely captured in workers' compensation (WC) data. Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis using the Washing ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Precarious Work and Housing for Michigan Farmworkers During the COVID19 Pandemic and Beyond
    Precarious Work and Housing for Michigan Farmworkers During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Beyond
    Handal AJ ;
    Iglesias-Rios L
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Farmworkers in Michigan face precarious and exploitative labor conditions that affect their access to affordable, fair, and quality housing, which are key social determinants of health. We sought to assess the health, working conditions, and housing access, affordability, and quality of farmworkers living in and outside of employer-prov ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • High Gain Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Communications Between Cutting Tools and the Control Unit of Mining Equipment
    High Gain Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Communications Between Cutting Tools and the Control Unit of Mining Equipment
    Elsherbeni AZ ;
    Kringlen CT
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    A 2.44 GHz high gain circular polarized (CP) patch antenna is designed, fabricated and tested for operation while mounted on a rotating cutting drum of a mining or excavation machine. This design incorporates a radiating element that is elevated above the ground plane to increase the antenna gain. The design utilizes a single feed source and a squa ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Influence of Emergency Call Volume on Occupational Workload and Sleep Quality in Urban Firefighters
    The Influence of Emergency Call Volume on Occupational Workload and Sleep Quality in Urban Firefighters
    Abel MG ;
    Gribble PA
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The aim of the study is to determine the impact of emergency call volume on exertion, autonomic activity, and sleep among urban structural firefighters. Methods: Thirty-four firefighters wore a wrist-based monitor to track sleep and autonomic parameters and rated their level of perceived exertion (Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion) and s ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Identifying Leadership Practices to Support the Uptake of Reusable Elastomeric Half Mask Respirators in Health Delivery Settings
    Identifying Leadership Practices to Support the Uptake of Reusable Elastomeric Half Mask Respirators in Health Delivery Settings
    Furek A ;
    Greenawald LA
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    An increase in reusable Elastomeric Half Mask Respirators (EHMRs) among healthcare personnel has been documented during pandemic emergencies; however, research has not detailed leadership practices to support their use. Forty-three organizations implemented EHMRs received from the United States federal government which prompted interviews with 73 i ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • A Comparison of Two UserFriendly Methods to Identify and Support Correction of Misspelled Medications
    A Comparison of Two User-Friendly Methods to Identify and Support Correction of Misspelled Medications
    Dasaro CR ;
    Jeon Y
    2024/07/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: To identify and support correction of misspelled medication names recorded as free text, we compared the relative effectiveness of two user-friendly methods, used without reliance on clinical knowledge. Methods: Leveraging the SAS® COMPGED function, fuzzy string search programs examined 1.8 million medication records from 183,600 World T ...
1581 - 1600 / 83631
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