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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 501 - 520 of 2872 results
  • A Geospatial Analysis of Health Mental Health and Stressful Community Contexts in Los Angeles County
    A Geospatial Analysis of Health, Mental Health, and Stressful Community Contexts in Los Angeles County
    Robles, Brenda ;
    Thomas, Courtney S.
    November 07 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionDespite numerous federal investments, chronic disease continues to disproportionately affect certain communities across the United States. Understanding the regional distribution (including any overlaps) of factors that extend beyond built and food environments, especially factors that may adversely affect chronic disease–related behavi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Erratum Vol 12 July 9 Release
    Erratum, Vol. 12, July 9 Release
    November 07 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    cdc:32389An author error in the wording of the Results section of the Abstract was brought to our attention in the article entitled “Attitudes and Beliefs of Primary Care Providers in New Mexico About Lung Cancer Screening Using Low-Dose Computed Tomography,” which was published in Preventing Chronic Disease on July 9, 2015. Authors have revised th ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Asthma and Attendance in Urban Schools
    Asthma and Attendance in Urban Schools
    Johnson, Sara B. ;
    Spin, Paul
    October 31 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionAsthma is linked to student absenteeism, a risk factor for poor achievement and school dropout. Studies of asthma and absenteeism have common limitations, including relying on parent-reported asthma, which may be unreliable and prone to selection, and inadequately accounting for confounding health and social risks. Therefore, the rate o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Global Surveillance of transFatty Acids
    Global Surveillance of trans-Fatty Acids
    Li, Chaoyang ;
    Cobb, Laura K.
    October 31 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    Trans-fatty acid (TFA) intake can increase the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) morbidity and mortality and all-cause mortality. Industrially produced TFAs and ruminant TFAs are the major sources in foods. TFA intake and TFA-attributed CHD mortality vary widely worldwide. Excessive TFA intake is a health threat in high-income countries; however ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Core Competencies for Chronic Disease Prevention Practice
    Core Competencies for Chronic Disease Prevention Practice
    Kane, Mary ;
    Royer-Barnett, Jennifer
    October 24 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    Chronic disease prevention practice is an important specialization within public health and health care that connects chronic conditions, causes, prevention tactics, and population-based health promotion modalities. Required competencies for successful chronic disease prevention and health promotion encompass leadership, epidemiology, program pract ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • RacialEthnic Differences in Diabetes Screening and Hyperglycemia Among US Women After Gestational Diabetes
    Racial/Ethnic Differences in Diabetes Screening and Hyperglycemia Among US Women After Gestational Diabetes
    Bower, Julie K. ;
    Butler, Brittney N.
    October 24 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the most common complication of pregnancy and is associated with an increased risk for type 2 diabetes. Racial/ethnic minority populations are at a higher risk than non-Hispanic white populations of developing type 2 diabetes after GDM. The aim of this study was to describe racial/ethnic difference ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hypertension and Diabetes in NonPregnant Women of Reproductive Age in the United States
    Hypertension and Diabetes in Non-Pregnant Women of Reproductive Age in the United States
    Azeez, Olumayowa ;
    Kulkarni, Aniket
    October 24 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionDiagnosis and control of chronic conditions have implications for women’s health and are major contributing factors to maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. This study estimated the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes in non-pregnant women of reproductive age in the United States, the proportion who were unaware of their cond ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Erratum Vol 16 September 12 Release
    Erratum, Vol. 16, September 12 Release
    October 17 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    [This corrects the article DOI: 10.5888/pcd16.190125.].
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Food and Beverage Options at Highway Rest Areas in North Carolina A MixedMethods Audit and Geospatial Approach
    Food and Beverage Options at Highway Rest Areas in North Carolina: A Mixed-Methods Audit and Geospatial Approach
    McGuirt, Jared T. ;
    Huebner, Grace
    October 17 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionEach year, millions of people purchase food at highway rest areas. Rest areas are potential sites for health promotion because they are operated by the public sector; they are frequently visited by professional truck drivers, who have a disproportionate burden of chronic disease; and they are easily accessible. To our knowledge, no rese ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Media Campaign to Increase Health Care Provider Assistance for Patients Who Smoke Cigarettes
    A Media Campaign to Increase Health Care Provider Assistance for Patients Who Smoke Cigarettes
    Juster, Harlan R. ;
    Ortega-Peluso, Christina A.
    October 17 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    Although most smokers visit a health care provider annually, only half report being provided evidence-based assistance with quitting, defined as brief counseling and an offer of medication. The New York State Department of Health designed a provider-targeted media campaign to increase provider-assisted quitting, which was implemented in 2016. Messa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Deaths Attributable to High Body Mass in Brazil
    Deaths Attributable to High Body Mass in Brazil
    Rabacow, Fabiana M. ;
    Azeredo, Catarina M.
    October 17 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    Our study estimated the proportion of deaths from major noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) that could be prevented in Brazil by reducing population-wide body mass index (BMI) to different counterfactual (optimally theoretical) scenarios. We calculated population-attributable fractions by using BMI data from a representative national survey and relativ ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Estimating Costs of Implementing Stroke Systems of Care and DataDriven Improvements in the Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program
    Estimating Costs of Implementing Stroke Systems of Care and Data-Driven Improvements in the Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program
    Yarnoff, Benjamin ;
    Khavjou, Olga
    October 03 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    Purpose and ObjectivesWe evaluated the costs of implementing coordinated systems of stroke care by state health departments from 2012 through 2015 to help policy makers and planners gain a sense of the potential return on investments in establishing a stroke care quality improvement (QI) program.Intervention ApproachState health departments funded ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Open Arms Healthcare Centers Integrated HIV Care Services Model
    The Open Arms Healthcare Center’s Integrated HIV Care Services Model
    Melvin, Sandra C. ;
    Gipson, June
    October 03 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionMississippi has the seventh highest rate of people newly diagnosed with HIV infection, and the city of Jackson — the capital and largest metropolitan area of Mississippi — has the third highest rate of AIDS diagnoses among all metropolitan areas in the nation. Linking patients to care and proper adherence to antiretroviral therapy is im ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Health Systems Approaches to Preventing Chronic Disease New Partners New Tools and New Strategies
    Health Systems Approaches to Preventing Chronic Disease: New Partners, New Tools, and New Strategies
    Michener, J. Lloyd ;
    Briss, Peter
    October 03 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Free Time and Physical Activity Among Americans 15 Years or Older CrossSectional Analysis of the American Time Use Survey
    Free Time and Physical Activity Among Americans 15 Years or Older: Cross-Sectional Analysis of the American Time Use Survey
    Sturm, Roland ;
    Cohen, Deborah A.
    September 26 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionMany Americans fail to meet physical activity guidelines. We investigated whether this failure is due in part to a lack of free time.MethodsWe analyzed data from the American Time Use Survey, 2014 through 2016, with 32,048 respondents aged 15 years or older, categorizing every activity during a 24-hour period. Free or leisure time inclu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Current Knowledge on Correlations Between Highly Prevalent Dental Conditions and Chronic Diseases An Umbrella Review
    Current Knowledge on Correlations Between Highly Prevalent Dental Conditions and Chronic Diseases: An Umbrella Review
    Seitz, Max W. ;
    Listl, Stefan
    September 26 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionStudies have investigated the relationships between chronic systemic and dental conditions, but it remains unclear how such knowledge can be used in clinical practice. In this article, we provide an overview of existing systematic reviews, identifying and evaluating the most frequently reported dental–chronic disease correlations and co ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Data for DecisionMaking Exploring the Division of Nutrition Physical Activity and Obesitys Data Trends and Maps
    Data for Decision-Making: Exploring the Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity’s Data, Trends, and Maps
    Lange, Samantha J. ;
    Moore, Latetia V.
    September 26 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    Public health practitioners need quick and easy access to reliable surveillance data to monitor states' progress over time, compare benchmarks nationally or among states, and make strategic decisions about priorities and resources. Data, Trends, and Maps (DTM) at https://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpao/data-trends-maps/index.html is a free, online intera ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Promoting Cancer Screening in Partnership With Health Ministries in 9 African American Churches in South Los Angeles An Implementation Pilot Study
    Promoting Cancer Screening in Partnership With Health Ministries in 9 African American Churches in South Los Angeles: An Implementation Pilot Study
    Maxwell, Annette E. ;
    Lucas-Wright, Aziza
    September 19 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    Purpose and ObjectivesWe conducted a pilot study to assess the degree to which an intervention led by community health advisors (CHAs) to promote cancer screening was delivered as intended and to estimate the potential effect of the intervention on receipt of screening. In contrast to previous studies and to maximize its potential public health imp ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Advancing Tobacco Control Through Point of Sale Policies Providence Rhode Island
    Advancing Tobacco Control Through Point of Sale Policies, Providence, Rhode Island
    Pearlman, Deborah N. ;
    Arnold, Jasmine A.
    September 19 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    Local point of sale (POS) policies are key strategies for preventing and decreasing tobacco use among youth. In January 2013, Providence, Rhode Island implemented a comprehensive POS tobacco policy restricting the sale of flavored tobacco products and discounts of tobacco product prices. Lack of sustained funding for enforcement has been challengin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Building Risk Prediction Models for Type 2 Diabetes Using Machine Learning Techniques
    Building Risk Prediction Models for Type 2 Diabetes Using Machine Learning Techniques
    Xie, Zidian ;
    Nikolayeva, Olga
    September 19 2019 | Prev Chronic Dis. 16
    IntroductionAs one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in the United States, diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes, affects the health of millions of people and puts an enormous financial burden on the US economy. We aimed to develop predictive models to identify risk factors for type 2 diabetes, which could help facilitate early diagnosis and in ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
501 - 520 / 2872