U.S. flag An official website of the United States government.
Official websites use .gov

A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS

A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

(1)
(43)
(123)
(78)
(97)
(142)
(163)
(147)
(142)
(180)
(214)
(215)
(205)
(130)
(152)
(132)
(126)
(137)
(124)
(120)
(111)
(74)
(16)
0 of 23
(15)
(2790)
(1)
(1)
(8)
(8)
(1)
(1)
(48)
0 of 9
(2)
(1)
(15)
(8)
(1)
(1)
(26)
(11)
(16)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(10)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(84)
(22)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(13)
(2)
(13)
(3)
(1)
(3)
(6)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(36)
(1)
(28)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(22)
(1)
(2)
(14)
(8)
(5)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(5)
(5)
(10)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(20)
(2)
(1)
(8)
(8)
(2)
(12)
(25)
(43)
(19)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(33)
(20)
(21)
(1)
(9)
(1)
(10)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(7)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(36)
(1)
(52)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(72)
(4)
(2)
(14)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(17)
(4)
(1)
(5)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(10)
(2)
(2)
(15)
(2)
(13)
(5)
(1)
(10)
(2)
(4)
(9)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(23)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(9)
(51)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(768)
(2)
(10)
(2)
(1)
(10)
(3)
(41)
(1)
(13)
(11)
(3)
(1)
0 of 162
(42)
(117)
(75)
(95)
(138)
(161)
(144)
(141)
(180)
(213)
(215)
(206)
(157)
(148)
(129)
(134)
(132)
(114)
(130)
(110)
(63)
0 of 21
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(54)
(48)
(198)
(222)
(218)
(203)
0 of 12
(4)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(6)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(17)
(3)
(6)
(2)
(5)
(13)
(2)
(502)
(27)
(2)
(3)
(764)
(11)
(15)
(4)
(4)
(464)
(137)
(44)
(39)
(4)
(36)
(6)
(2)
(9)
(8)
(2)
(31)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(7)
(10)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(6)
(2)
(2)
(12)
(3)
(13)
(8)
(3)
(17)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(21)
(2)
(31)
(4)
(3)
(28)
(2)
(4)
(6)
(11)
(2)
(35)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(6)
(118)
(12)
(10)
(10)
(41)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(11)
(5)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(11)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(116)
(5)
(19)
(5)
(22)
(3)
(27)
(6)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(122)
(26)
(13)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(9)
(44)
(2)
(136)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(21)
(13)
(2)
(86)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(19)
(3)
(25)
(6)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(23)
(4)
(3)
(8)
(4)
(2)
(10)
(312)
(123)
(2)
(6)
(4)
(18)
(2)
(7)
(11)
(38)
(5)
(13)
(18)
(12)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(271)
(2)
(7)
(3)
(2)
(13)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(12)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(24)
(3)
(6)
(2)
(3)
(28)
(3)
(12)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(74)
(2)
(4)
(17)
(74)
(6)
(6)
(22)
(4)
(34)
(58)
(3)
(72)
(18)
(46)
(125)
(24)
(2)
(2)
(29)
(7)
(5)
(33)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(12)
(10)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(5)
(41)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(30)
(2)
(13)
(31)
(21)
(18)
(11)
(5)
(25)
(80)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(235)
(8)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(23)
(17)
(2)
(21)
(128)
(13)
(10)
(20)
(2)
(5)
(59)
(9)
(3)
(8)
(15)
(9)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(24)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(5)
(12)
(10)
(155)
(5)
(74)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(86)
(2)
(25)
(5)
(3)
(2)
(7)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(10)
(9)
(16)
(2)
(5)
(9)
(2)
(21)
(6)
(9)
(17)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(8)
(2)
(6)
(66)
(4)
(7)
(6)
(10)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(16)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(31)
(3)
(27)
(6)
(21)
(3)
(4)
(17)
(13)
(9)
(6)
(2)
(2)
(8)
(2)
(20)
(5)
(15)
(17)
(4)
(36)
(4)
(6)
(16)
(68)
(100)
(12)
(5)
(30)
(31)
(174)
(5)
(11)
(5)
(5)
(7)
(12)
(12)
(14)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(9)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(18)
(3)
(5)
(31)
(3)
(1129)
(21)
(5)
(3)
(5)
(65)
(35)
(44)
(10)
(24)
(9)
(43)
(7)
(5)
(11)
(19)
(4)
(39)
(85)
(6)
(3)
(59)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(12)
(27)
(3)
(3)
(11)
(12)
(15)
(6)
(4)
(5)
(12)
(3)
(16)
(5)
(3)
(14)
(20)
(5)
(226)
(5)
(3)
(13)
(29)
(58)
(4)
(8)
(30)
(4)
(107)
(13)
(12)
(5)
(172)
(8)
(7)
(27)
(29)
(11)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(5)
(87)
(9)
(457)
(10)
(14)
(4)
(82)
(10)
(36)
(25)
(81)
(86)
(53)
(146)
(6)
(22)
(27)
(6)
(3)
(11)
(3)
(90)
(9)
(7)
(11)
(40)
(4)
(9)
(5)
(13)
(17)
(4)
(2209)
(4)
(3)
(14)
(104)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(29)
(48)
(22)
(50)
(4)
(7)
(45)
(3)
(22)
(6)
(7)
(28)
(6)
(6)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(38)
(3)
(3)
(24)
(16)
(8)
(15)
(10)
(20)
(4)
(43)
(3)
(6)
(4)
(71)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(12)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(8)
(79)
(37)
(5)
(3)
(23)
(138)
(3)
(5)
(28)
(6)
(5)
(9)
(3)
(3)
(983)
(25)
(11)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(13)
(3)
(13)
(104)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(28)
(4)
(16)
(14)
(3)
(3)
(16)
(3)
(12)
(3)
(4)
(18)
(26)
(15)
(4)
(7)
(9)
(6)
(4)
(11)
(16)
(3)
(631)
(5)
(6)
(35)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(6)
(16)
(8)
(30)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(17)
(11)
(8)
(8)
(22)
(133)
(39)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(60)
(3)
(24)
(20)
(17)
(88)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(13)
(8)
(5)
(6)
(13)
(12)
(46)
(80)
(20)
(264)
(9)
(5)
(6)
(9)
(12)
(5)
(7)
(33)
(17)
(8)
(71)
(4)
(15)
(3)
(12)
(7)
(15)
(10)
(13)
(4)
(554)
(4)
(21)
(9)
(23)
(27)
(3)
(59)
(3)
(7)
(5)
(50)
(12)
(5)
(7)
(11)
(12)
(6)
(34)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(7)
(5)
(25)
(5)
(3)
(6)
(24)
(6)
(57)
(10)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(10)
(9)
(37)
(5)
(5)
(7)
(9)
(20)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7)
(10)
(3)
(22)
(7)
(10)
(10)
(4)
(4)
(64)
(10)
(10)
(8)
(12)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(118)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(133)
(22)
(13)
(6)
(11)
(7)
(56)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(9)
(5)
(10)
(228)
(80)
(7)
(35)
(25)
(4)
(6)
(8)
(3)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(5)
(3)
(48)
(151)
(22)
(8)
(13)
(5)
(8)
(4)
(3)
(6)
(27)
(7)
(18)
(162)
(85)
(3)
(44)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(46)
(3)
(24)
(8)
(9)
(50)
(6)
(22)
(9)
(11)
(13)
(51)
(109)
(8)
(40)
(7)
(4)
(8)
(21)
(5)
(3)
(18)
(4)
(5)
(26)
(39)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(30)
(8)
(5)
(3)
(18)
(17)
(22)
(5)
(3)
(112)
(3)
(25)
(5)
(124)
(4)
(3)
(8)
(19)
(59)
(314)
(14)
(4)
(3)
(7)
(9)
(91)
(27)
(10)
(5)
(3)
(26)
(57)
(109)
(3)
(8)
(7)
(17)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(27)
(6)
(6)
(77)
(7)
(3)
(10)
(10)
(35)
(44)
(6)
(8)
(13)
(3)
(9)
(6)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(9)
(14)
(15)
(186)
(11)
(3)
(7)
(87)
(3)
(15)
(3)
(3)
(10)
(58)
(15)
(25)
(5)
(22)
(12)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(47)
(3)
(3)
(227)
(5)
(17)
(6)
(3)
(13)
(99)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(33)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(18)
(50)
(4)
(58)
(3)
(4)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(5)
(137)
(8)
(6)
(5)
(13)
(32)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(16)
(15)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(81)
(22)
(6)
(3)
(11)
(44)
(44)
(3)
(19)
(11)
(3)
(16)
(3)
(58)
(16)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(23)
(31)
(9)
(12)
(20)
(4)
(69)
(7)
(32)
(14)
(10)
(7)
(63)
(27)
(11)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(4)
(14)
(7)
(40)
(7)
(4)
(6)
(7)
(36)
(9)
(18)
(49)
(4)
(20)
(16)
(9)
(3)
(37)
(5)
(299)
0 of 1000
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(12)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(5)
(13)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(12)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(25)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(8)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(17)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(10)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(6)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(15)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(6)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(12)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(8)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(7)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(13)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(10)
(3)
(8)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(7)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(7)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(4)
(7)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(8)
(3)
(14)
(4)
(3)
(6)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(3)
(3)
(8)
(7)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(11)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(6)
(4)
(7)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(22)
(3)
(4)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(8)
(4)
(18)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(11)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(15)
(6)
(5)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(8)
(6)
(7)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(8)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(9)
(6)
(6)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(6)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(9)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(7)
(4)
(6)
(7)
(3)
(10)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(6)
(10)
(3)
(3)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(14)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(11)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(11)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(5)
(9)
(3)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(5)
(5)
(7)
(7)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(9)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(25)
(10)
(4)
(4)
(7)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(5)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(3)
(8)
(6)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
0 of 1000
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(21)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
0 of 44
(8)
(14)
(2)
(15)
(2)
(23)
(90)
(4)
(29)
(1)
(14)
(8)
(1)
(3)
(5)
(1)
(45)
(48)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(8)
(24)
(17)
(1)
(14)
(2)
(8)
(1)
(12)
(8)
(1)
(6)
0 of 35
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
0 of 27
Showing 1781 - 1800 of 2872 results
  • Using Mobile Fruit Vendors to Increase Access to Fresh Fruit and Vegetables for Schoolchildren
    Using Mobile Fruit Vendors to Increase Access to Fresh Fruit and Vegetables for Schoolchildren
    Tester, June M. ;
    Yen, Irene H.
    May 24 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    This study explored the extent to which schoolchildren purchased precut and bagged fruits and vegetables from a mobile fruit vendor (frutero). During 14 days in fall 2008, a frutero sold fruits and vegetables at the entrance of an elementary school; 59% of the frutero's 233 consumers of 248 items were elementary-school students. With each successiv ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • PCD Collection Healthy aging
    PCD Collection: Healthy aging
    National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)
    05/18/2012 | PCD Collection
    A collection of articles on the topic health aging, original published in Preventing chronic disease from 2008-2009.
    Public Domain
  • Classification of Older Adults Who Have Diabetes by Comorbid Conditions United States 20052006
    Classification of Older Adults Who Have Diabetes by Comorbid Conditions, United States, 2005–2006
    Laiteerapong, Neda ;
    Iveniuk, James
    May 17 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    IntroductionOlder adults who have diabetes vary widely in terms of comorbid conditions; these conditions help determine the risks and benefits of intensive glycemic control. Not all people benefit from intensive glycemic control. The objective of this study was to classify by comorbid conditions older American adults who have diabetes to identify t ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • AsthmaRelated School Absenteeism and School Concentration of LowIncome Students in California
    Asthma-Related School Absenteeism and School Concentration of Low-Income Students in California
    Meng, Ying-Ying ;
    Babey, Susan H.
    May 17 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    IntroductionAsthma is one of the leading causes of school absenteeism. Previous studies have shown that school absenteeism is related to family income of individual students. However, there is little research examining whether school absenteeism is related to school-level concentration of low-income students, independent of family income. The objec ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Evaluation of a Weight Management Program for Veterans
    Evaluation of a Weight Management Program for Veterans
    Littman, Alyson J. ;
    Boyko, Edward J.
    May 17 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    IntroductionTo improve the health of overweight and obese veterans, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) developed the MOVE! Weight Management Program for Veterans. The aim of this evaluation was to assess its reach and effectiveness.MethodsWe extracted data on program involvement, demographics, medical conditions, and outcomes from VA administr ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CostEffectiveness of Health Risk Reduction After Lifestyle Education in the Small Workplace
    Cost-Effectiveness of Health Risk Reduction After Lifestyle Education in the Small Workplace
    Allen, Jorie C. ;
    Lewis, James B.
    May 10 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    IntroductionInvestigations suggest that worksite health promotions in large companies decrease employer health costs and the risk for chronic disease. However, evidence of the success of such programs in small organizations is lacking. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a worksite health promotion program improves health risk and is ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Predictors of Risk and Resilience for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Ground Combat Marines Methods of the Marine Resiliency Study
    Predictors of Risk and Resilience for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Ground Combat Marines: Methods of the Marine Resiliency Study
    Baker, Dewleen G. ;
    Nash, William P.
    May 10 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    The Marine Resiliency Study (MRS) is a prospective study of factors predictive of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among approximately 2,600 Marines in 4 battalions deployed to Iraq or Afghanistan. We describe the MRS design and predeployment participant characteristics. Starting in 2008, our research team conducted structured clinical intervie ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • In Search of a Germ Theory Equivalent for Chronic Disease
    In Search of a Germ Theory Equivalent for Chronic Disease
    Egger, Garry
    May 10 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    The fight against infectious disease advanced dramatically with the consolidation of the germ theory in the 19th century. This focus on a predominant cause of infections (ie, microbial pathogens) ultimately led to medical and public health advances (eg, immunization, pasteurization, antibiotics). However, the resulting declines in infections in the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Integration of HIV and Noncommunicable Diseases in Health Care Delivery in Low and MiddleIncome Countries
    Integration of HIV and Noncommunicable Diseases in Health Care Delivery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
    Nigatu, Tilahun
    May 03 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Addressing the Proximal Causes of Obesity The Relevance of Alcohol Control Policies
    Addressing the Proximal Causes of Obesity: The Relevance of Alcohol Control Policies
    Cohen, Deborah ;
    Rabinovich, Lila
    May 03 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 9.
    Many policy measures to control the obesity epidemic assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to healthier foods. In contrast, many regulations that do not assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a subst ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Implementation of an EvidenceBased Depression Care Management Program PEARLS Perspectives From Staff and Former Clients
    Implementation of an Evidence-Based Depression Care Management Program (PEARLS): Perspectives From Staff and Former Clients
    Steinman, Lesley ;
    Cristofalo, Margaret
    Apr 26 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionAlthough researchers develop evidence-based programs for public health practice, rates of adoption and implementation are often low. This qualitative study aimed to better understand implementation of the Program to Encourage Active, Rewarding Lives for Seniors (PEARLS), a depression care management program at a Seattle-King County area ...
    Supporting Files
  • Policy Implications for Local Application of the 2009 Youth Risk Behavior Survey Duval County Florida
    Policy Implications for Local Application of the 2009 Youth Risk Behavior Survey, Duval County, Florida
    Livingood, William C. ;
    Bryant, Thomas
    Apr 26 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionYouth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) data have rarely been analyzed at the subcounty level. The purpose of this study was to explore the feasibility of such analysis and its potential to inform local policy and resource allocation.MethodsWe administered the 2009 YRBS to 5,860 students from 46 public middle and high schools in Duval County, ...
    Supporting Files
  • PCD Collection The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System BRFSS
    PCD Collection: The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS)
    National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)
    04/25/2012 | PCD Collection
    Each manuscript in this collection incorporates data from The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). BRFSS is a state-based system of health surveys that collects information on health risk behaviors, preventive health practices, and health care access primarily related to chronic disease and injury. For many states, the BRFSS is the o ...
    Public Domain
  • Special collection Mobilizing Action Towards Community Health MATCH 2010
    Special collection : Mobilizing Action Towards Community Health (MATCH) 2010
    National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)
    04/20/2012 | PCD Collection
    Articles about Mobilizing Action Towards Community Health (MATCH) published in Preventing chronic diseases July 2010, September 2010, November 2010Publication date from document properties.pcd_match_2010_web.pdf
    Public Domain
  • StateSpecific Synthetic Estimates of Health Status Groups Among Inactive Older Adults With SelfReported Diabetes 20002009
    State-Specific Synthetic Estimates of Health Status Groups Among Inactive Older Adults With Self-Reported Diabetes, 2000-2009
    Kirtland, Karen A. ;
    Zack, Matthew M.
    Apr 19 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionPhysical activity helps diabetic older adults who have physical impairments or comorbid conditions to control their disease. To enable state planners to select physical activity programs for these adults, we calculated synthetic state-specific estimates of inactive older adults with diabetes, categorized by defined health status groups. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Epidemiologic Transition of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Carriacou and Petite Martinique Grenada the Grenada Heart Project 20052007
    An Epidemiologic Transition of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Carriacou and Petite Martinique, Grenada: the Grenada Heart Project, 2005-2007
    Block, Robert C. ;
    Dozier, Ann M.
    Apr 19 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    Introduction: The epidemiologic transition has made chronic disease a major health threat in the Caribbean and throughout the world. Our objective was to examine the pattern of lifestyle factors associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Grenada and to determine whether the prevalence of CVD  risk factors differs by subgroups.Methods: We condu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Readiness to Be Physically Active and SelfReported Physical Activity in LowIncome Latinas California WISEWOMAN 20062007
    Readiness to Be Physically Active and Self-Reported Physical Activity in Low-Income Latinas, California WISEWOMAN, 2006-2007
    Coleman, Karen J. ;
    Farrell, Maureen A.
    Apr 19 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionLatinas are more likely to be inactive than non-Hispanic white women. Although 74% of Latinas report no leisure-time activity, few interventions have been designed to promote physical activity among these women. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of the California WISEWOMAN program on low-income Latinas's readiness to ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • RacialEthnic Differences in the Percentage of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Cases Attributable to Overweight and Obesity Florida 20042007
    Racial/Ethnic Differences in the Percentage of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Cases Attributable to Overweight and Obesity, Florida, 2004-2007
    Kim, Shin Y. ;
    England, Lucinda
    Apr 19 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects 3% to 7% of pregnant women in the United States, and Asian, black, American Indian, and Hispanic women are at increased risk. Florida, the fourth most populous US state, has a high level of racial/ethnic diversity, providing the opportunity to examine variations in the contribution of maternal ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Double Mortality Burden Among Adults in Addis Ababa Ethiopia 20062009
    The Double Mortality Burden Among Adults in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2006-2009
    Misganaw, Awoke ;
    Mariam, Damen Haile
    Apr 12 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionIn Ethiopia, lack of reliable data on causes of death prevents full understanding of the double mortality burden of communicable and noncommunicable diseases. Our objective was to help bridge this research gap by analyzing surveillance data on causes of death in Addis Ababa.MethodsBurial surveillance identified 58,010 deaths in Addis Ab ...
    Supporting Files
  • Preventable Hospitalizations for Congestive Heart Failure Establishing a Baseline to Monitor Trends and Disparities
    Preventable Hospitalizations for Congestive Heart Failure: Establishing a Baseline to Monitor Trends and Disparities
    Will, Julie C. ;
    Valderrama, Amy L.
    Apr 12 2012 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionPreventable hospitalization for congestive heart failure (CHF) is believed to capture the failure of the outpatient health care system to properly manage and treat CHF. In anticipation of changes in the national health care system, we report baseline rates of these hospitalizations and describe trends by race over 15 years.MethodsWe use ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
1781 - 1800 / 2872