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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1501 - 1520 of 2872 results
  • Prevalence of Noncommunicable Diseases and Their Risk Factors in Guangzhou China
    Prevalence of Noncommunicable Diseases and Their Risk Factors in Guangzhou, China
    Pan, Bingying ;
    Chen, Xiongfei
    Mar 27 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionThis article reports on the prevalence of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and their risk factors in the city of Guangzhou, China, and shows a trend toward epidemic proportions when municipal data are compared with provincial data.MethodsWe conducted the Guangzhou Community Health Survey in the 12 administrative districts of Guangzhou to ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Restaurant Owners Perspectives on a Voluntary Program to Recognize Restaurants for Offering ReducedSize Portions Los Angeles County 2012
    Restaurant Owners’ Perspectives on a Voluntary Program to Recognize Restaurants for Offering Reduced-Size Portions, Los Angeles County, 2012
    Gase, Lauren ;
    Dunning, Lauren
    Mar 20 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionReducing the portion size of food and beverages served at restaurants has emerged as a strategy for addressing the obesity epidemic; however, barriers and facilitators to achieving this goal are not well characterized.MethodsIn fall 2012, the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health conducted semi structured interviews with restau ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Adoption of Sodium Reduction Strategies in Small and Rural Hospitals Illinois 2012
    Adoption of Sodium Reduction Strategies in Small and Rural Hospitals, Illinois, 2012
    Amerson, Nancy ;
    Nelson, Marguerite
    Mar 20 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    Sodium reduction strategies on a population-based level are promoted as a public health intervention. Small and rural hospitals in Illinois were funded to adopt sodium reduction strategies as an intervention, have their hospital cafeteria and vending machines assessed via an environmental scan, and participate in an evaluation. Intervention strateg ...
    Supporting Files
  • Applying Spatial Analysis Tools in Public Health An Example Using SaTScan to Detect Geographic Targets for Colorectal Cancer Screening Interventions
    Applying Spatial Analysis Tools in Public Health: An Example Using SaTScan to Detect Geographic Targets for Colorectal Cancer Screening Interventions
    Sherman, Recinda L. ;
    Henry, Kevin A.
    Mar 20 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    Epidemiologists are gradually incorporating spatial analysis into health-related research as geocoded cases of disease become widely available and health-focused geospatial computer applications are developed. One health-focused application of spatial analysis is cluster detection. Using cluster detection to identify geographic areas with high-risk ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Disparities in HealthRelated Internet Use Among African American Men 2010
    Disparities in Health-Related Internet Use Among African American Men, 2010
    Mitchell, Jamie A. ;
    Thompson, Hayley S.
    Mar 20 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    Given the benefits of health-related Internet use, we examined whether sociodemographic, medical, and access-related factors predicted this outcome among African American men, a population burdened with health disparities. African American men (n = 329) completed an anonymous survey at a community health fair in 2010; logistic regression was used t ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • State Practitioner Insights Into Local Public Health Challenges and Opportunities in Obesity Prevention a Qualitative Study
    State Practitioner Insights Into Local Public Health Challenges and Opportunities in Obesity Prevention: a Qualitative Study
    Stamatakis, Katherine A. ;
    Lewis, Moira
    Mar 13 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionThe extent of obesity prevention activities conducted by local health departments (LHDs) varies widely. The purpose of this qualitative study was to characterize how state obesity prevention program directors perceived the role of LHDs in obesity prevention and factors that impact LHDs’ success in obesity prevention.MethodsFrom June 201 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Relationships Between Housing and Food Insecurity Frequent Mental Distress and Insufficient Sleep Among Adults in 12 US States 2009
    Relationships Between Housing and Food Insecurity, Frequent Mental Distress, and Insufficient Sleep Among Adults in 12 US States, 2009
    Liu, Yong ;
    Njai, Rashid S.
    Mar 13 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionHousing insecurity and food insecurity may be psychological stressors associated with insufficient sleep. Frequent mental distress may mediate the relationships between these variables. The objective of this study was to examine the relationships between housing insecurity and food insecurity, frequent mental distress, and insufficient ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Designing AudienceCentered Interactive Voice Response Messages to Promote Cancer Screenings Among LowIncome Latinas
    Designing Audience-Centered Interactive Voice Response Messages to Promote Cancer Screenings Among Low-Income Latinas
    Greaney, Mary L. ;
    De Jesus, Maria
    Mar 13 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionCancer screening rates among Latinas are suboptimal. The objective of this study was to explore how Latinas perceive cancer screening and the use and design of interactive voice response (IVR) messages to prompt scheduling of 1 or more needed screenings.MethodsSeven focus groups were conducted with Latina community health center patient ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Engaging the Community to Improve Nutrition and Physical Activity Among Houses of Worship
    Engaging the Community to Improve Nutrition and Physical Activity Among Houses of Worship
    Evans, Kiameesha R. ;
    Hudson, Shawna V.
    Mar 13 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    BackgroundObesity, physical inactivity, and poor nutrition have been linked to many chronic diseases. Research indicates that interventions in community-based settings such as houses of worship can build on attendees’ trust to address health issues and help them make behavioral changes.Community ContextNew Brunswick, New Jersey, has low rates of ph ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Differences in the Delivery of Health Education to Patients With Chronic Disease by Provider Type 20052009
    Differences in the Delivery of Health Education to Patients With Chronic Disease by Provider Type, 2005–2009
    Ritsema, Tamara S. ;
    Bingenheimer, Jeffrey B.
    Mar 06 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionHealth education provided to patients can reduce mortality and morbidity of chronic disease. Although some studies describe the provision of health education by physicians, few studies have examined how physicians, physician assistants, and nurse practitioners differ in the provision of health education. The objective of our study was t ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Engaging Communities to Develop and Sustain Comprehensive Wellness Policies Louisianas Schools Putting Prevention to Work
    Engaging Communities to Develop and Sustain Comprehensive Wellness Policies: Louisiana’s Schools Putting Prevention to Work
    Gollub, Elizabeth A. ;
    Kennedy, Betty Monroe
    Mar 06 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    BackgroundTobacco use, obesity, and physical inactivity among Louisiana’s youth pose a serious public health problem. Given the potential of school environments to affect student well-being, the Louisiana Tobacco Control Program developed and tested a pilot program, Schools Putting Prevention to Work. The objective was to assist school districts in ...
    Supporting Files
  • Native American Race Use of the Indian Health Service and Breast and Lung Cancer Survival in Florida 19962007
    Native American Race, Use of the Indian Health Service, and Breast and Lung Cancer Survival in Florida, 1996–2007
    Lee, David J. ;
    Tannenbaum, Stacey L.
    Mar 06 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    We evaluated associations of race, primary payer at diagnosis, and survival among patients diagnosed in Florida with lung cancer (n = 148,140) and breast cancer (n = 111,795), from 1996 through 2007. In multivariate models adjusted for comorbidities, tumor characteristics, and treatment factors, breast cancer survival was worse for Native American ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Assessing the Food Environment of a Rural Community Baseline Findings From the Heart of New Ulm Project Minnesota 20102011
    Assessing the Food Environment of a Rural Community: Baseline Findings From the Heart of New Ulm Project, Minnesota, 2010–2011
    Pereira, Raquel F. ;
    Sidebottom, Abbey C.
    Mar 06 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionChanges in the food environment in the United States during the past few decades have contributed to increased rates of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. Improving the food environment may be an effective primary prevention strategy to address these rising disease rates. The purpose of this study was to assess the consumer food envi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a ProblemSolving Intervention Addressing Barriers to Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Behaviors in 3 Underserved Populations Colorado North Carolina West Virginia 2009
    Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Problem-Solving Intervention Addressing Barriers to Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Behaviors in 3 Underserved Populations: Colorado, North Carolina, West Virginia, 2009
    Lilly, Christa L. ;
    Bryant, Lucinda L.
    Mar 06 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionIn low-income and underserved populations, financial hardship and multiple competing roles and responsibilities lead to difficulties in lifestyle change for cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention. To improve CVD prevention behaviors, we adapted, pilot-tested, and evaluated a problem-solving intervention designed to address barriers to ...
    Supporting Files
  • Challenges in Meeting Healthy People 2020 Objectives for CancerRelated Preventive Services National Health Interview Survey 2008 and 2010
    Challenges in Meeting Healthy People 2020 Objectives for Cancer-Related Preventive Services, National Health Interview Survey, 2008 and 2010
    Brown, Martin L. ;
    Klabunde, Carrie N.
    Feb 27 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionHealthy People (HP) is the US program that formulates and tracks national health objectives for the nation. The National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) is a designated data source for setting and evaluating several HP targets in cancer. We used data from the 2008 and 2010 NHIS to provide a benchmark for national performance toward meeti ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Geographic Access to Diabetes Prevention Program Sites New York State Department of Health
    Geographic Access to Diabetes Prevention Program Sites: New York State Department of Health
    Ruberto, Rachael A. ;
    Brissette, Ian F.
    Feb 27 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Association of Painful Musculoskeletal Conditions and Migraine Headache With Mental and Sleep Disorders Among Adults With Disabilities Spain 20072008
    Association of Painful Musculoskeletal Conditions and Migraine Headache With Mental and Sleep Disorders Among Adults With Disabilities, Spain, 2007–2008
    Salazar, Alejandro ;
    Dueñas, María
    Feb 27 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of painful musculoskeletal conditions and migraine headache or any other headache in a sample of Spanish adults with disabilities and their association with anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders.MethodsThis cross-sectional study analyzed data from the Spanish national disability a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Diabetes Prevention in Hispanics Report From a Randomized Controlled Trial
    Diabetes Prevention in Hispanics: Report From a Randomized Controlled Trial
    Duggan, Catherine ;
    Carosso, Elizabeth
    2014/02/27 | Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD)
    Introduction: Hispanics are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Lifestyle interventions are effective in preventing diabetes and restoring glucose regulation. Methods: We recruited Hispanic men and women (N = 320) who were residents of the Lower Yakima Valley, Washington, aged 18 years or older with hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels higher ...
    Supporting Files
  • Physical Activity Among Adults With Arthritis Letter
    Physical Activity Among Adults With Arthritis [Letter]
    Theis, Kristina A. ;
    Helmick, Charles G.
    Feb 20 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Understanding and Use of Nicotine Replacement Therapy and Nonpharmacologic Smoking Cessation Strategies Among Chinese and Vietnamese Smokers and Their Families
    Understanding and Use of Nicotine Replacement Therapy and Nonpharmacologic Smoking Cessation Strategies Among Chinese and Vietnamese Smokers and Their Families
    Tsang, Icarus K. ;
    Tsoh, Janice Y.
    Feb 20 2014 | Prev Chronic Dis. 11.
    IntroductionPopulation-based studies have reported high rates of smoking prevalence among Chinese and Vietnamese American men. Although nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) is effective, recommended, and accessible without prescription, these populations underuse NRT for smoking cessation. The aim of this study was to assess understanding and use of ...
    Supporting Files
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