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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1281 - 1300 of 2872 results
  • Challenges in Promoting Joint Use Agreements Experiences From Community Transformation Grant Awardees in North Carolina Illinois and Wisconsin 20112014
    Challenges in Promoting Joint Use Agreements: Experiences From Community Transformation Grant Awardees in North Carolina, Illinois, and Wisconsin, 2011–2014
    Stein, Anna ;
    Baldyga, William
    Apr 16 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    Community Transformation Grant awardees in North Carolina, Illinois, and Wisconsin promoted joint use agreements (formal agreements between 2 parties for the shared use of land or facilities) as a strategy to increase access to physical activity in their states. However, awardees experienced significant barriers to establishing joint use agreements ...
    Supporting Files
  • Airport Noise and SelfReported Sleep Insufficiency United States 2008 and 2009
    Airport Noise and Self-Reported Sleep Insufficiency, United States, 2008 and 2009
    Holt, James B. ;
    Zhang, Xingyou
    Apr 16 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionSleep insufficiency is a major health risk factor. Exposure to environmental noise may affect sleep duration and quality. The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between airport noise exposure and insufficient sleep in the United States by using data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS).MethodsD ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Reported Use and Perceived Understanding of Sodium Information on US Nutrition Labels
    Reported Use and Perceived Understanding of Sodium Information on US Nutrition Labels
    Levings, Jessica Lee ;
    Maalouf, Joyce
    Apr 09 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionComparing nutrition labels and choosing lower sodium foods are tactics to help reduce excessive sodium intake, a major risk factor for hypertension. Our objective was to assess US adult consumers’ reported use and perceived understanding of sodium information on nutrition labels by sociodemographic and health status.MethodsWe analyzed r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Proxy Reports About Household Members With Increased Confusion or Memory Loss 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Proxy Reports About Household Members With Increased Confusion or Memory Loss, 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Edwards, Valerie J. ;
    Anderson, Lynda A.
    Apr 09 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    To provide information about the effects of increased confusion or memory loss (ICML) in households in the United States, we describe primary respondents' reports (proxy reports) about another person in their household experiencing ICML, using 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data. We used proxy reports on type of assistance ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Does Perceived Neighborhood Walkability and Safety Mediate the Association Between Education and Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines
    Does Perceived Neighborhood Walkability and Safety Mediate the Association Between Education and Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines?
    Pratt, Michael ;
    Yin, Shaoman
    Apr 09 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    The role of neighborhood walkability and safety in mediating the association between education and physical activity has not been quantified. We used data from the 2010 and 2012 Communities Putting Prevention to Work Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System and structural equation modeling to estimate how much of the effect of education level on ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Sodium Content in Packaged Foods by Census Division in the United States 2009
    Sodium Content in Packaged Foods by Census Division in the United States, 2009
    Lee, Alexandra K. ;
    Schieb, Linda J.
    Apr 02 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    Excess sodium intake correlates positively with high blood pressure. Blood pressure varies by region, but whether sodium content of foods sold varies across regions is unknown. We combined nutrition and sales data from 2009 to assess the regional variation of sodium in packaged food products sold in 3 of the 9 US census divisions. Although sodium d ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Identifying Postpartum Intervention Approaches to Reduce Cardiometabolic Risk Among American Indian Women With Prior Gestational Diabetes Oklahoma 20122013
    Identifying Postpartum Intervention Approaches to Reduce Cardiometabolic Risk Among American Indian Women With Prior Gestational Diabetes, Oklahoma, 2012–2013
    Jones, Emily J. ;
    Peercy, Michael
    Apr 02 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionInnovative approaches are needed to reduce cardiometabolic risk among American Indian women with a history of gestational diabetes. We assessed beliefs of Oklahoma American Indian women about preventing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease after having gestational diabetes. We also assessed barriers and facilitators to healthy lif ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Comparison of Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Households in Rural Uganda With and Without a Resident With Type 2 Diabetes 20122013
    A Comparison of Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Households in Rural Uganda With and Without a Resident With Type 2 Diabetes, 2012–2013
    Nielsen, Jannie ;
    Bahendeka, Silver K.
    Apr 02 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionFew studies have examined the health consequences of living in a household with a person who has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (T2D). We assessed the association of sharing a household with a person with diagnosed T2D and risk factors for cardio-metabolic diseases in Uganda, a low-income country.MethodsNinety households with 437 r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Collaborative Drug Therapy Management Case Studies of Three CommunityBased Models of Care
    Collaborative Drug Therapy Management: Case Studies of Three Community-Based Models of Care
    Snyder, Margie E. ;
    Earl, Tara R.
    Mar 26 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    Collaborative drug therapy management agreements are a strategy for expanding the role of pharmacists in team-based care with other providers. However, these agreements have not been widely implemented. This study describes the features of existing provider-pharmacist collaborative drug therapy management practices and identifies the facilitators a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Community Stakeholders Perceptions of Barriers to Childhood Obesity Prevention in LowIncome Families Massachusetts 20122013
    Community Stakeholders’ Perceptions of Barriers to Childhood Obesity Prevention in Low-Income Families, Massachusetts 2012–2013
    Ganter, Claudia ;
    Chuang, Emmeline
    Mar 26 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionThe etiology of childhood obesity is multidimensional and includes individual, familial, organizational, and societal factors. Policymakers and researchers are promoting social–ecological approaches to obesity prevention that encompass multiple community sectors. Programs that successfully engage low-income families in making healthy ch ...
    Supporting Files
  • From Health Determinant Benchmarks to Health Investment Benchmarks
    From Health Determinant Benchmarks to Health Investment Benchmarks
    Kindig, David
    Mar 26 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lack of Healthy Food Options on Childrens Menus of Restaurants in the HealthDisparate Dan River Region of Virginia and North Carolina 2013
    Lack of Healthy Food Options on Children’s Menus of Restaurants in the Health-Disparate Dan River Region of Virginia and North Carolina, 2013
    Hill, Jennie L. ;
    Olive, Nicole C.
    Mar 26 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionInterest has increased in understanding the types and healthfulness of restaurant foods for children, particularly in disadvantaged areas. The purpose of this community-based participatory research study was to describe the quality of restaurant food offered to children in a health-disparate region in Virginia and North Carolina and to ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exposure to Secondhand Tobacco Smoke and Interventions Among Pregnant Women in China A Systematic Review
    Exposure to Secondhand Tobacco Smoke and Interventions Among Pregnant Women in China: A Systematic Review
    Zhang, Liying ;
    Hsia, Jason
    Mar 19 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionSmoking prevalence is high among men in China. One result is that a large number of nonsmoking Chinese women may be exposed daily to secondhand smoke (SHS). Exposure is particularly problematic for pregnant women because of potential adverse reproductive effects. To determine the extent of this exposure and to summarize existing interve ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Process Evaluation of a Regional Public Health Model to Reduce Chronic Disease Through Policy and Systems Changes Washington State 20102014
    Process Evaluation of a Regional Public Health Model to Reduce Chronic Disease Through Policy and Systems Changes, Washington State, 2010–2014
    Walkinshaw, Lina P. ;
    Mason, Caitlin
    Mar 19 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionAlthough the regionalization of public health systems has been well documented in the case of emergency preparedness, there is little literature on the application of regional approaches to other aspects of public health. From 2011 through 2014 the Washington State Department of Health implemented a Community Transformation Grant to sup ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Unemployment and Depression Among Emerging Adults in 12 States Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2010
    Unemployment and Depression Among Emerging Adults in 12 States, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2010
    McGee, Robin E. ;
    Thompson, Nancy J.
    Mar 19 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionThe high rate of unemployment among emerging adults (aged 18 to 25 years) is a public health concern. The risk of depression is higher among the unemployed than among the employed, but little is known about the relationship between unemployment and mental health among emerging adults. This secondary data analysis assessed the relationsh ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Breast Cancer Stage Surgery and Survival Statistics for Idahos National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program Population 20042012
    Breast Cancer Stage, Surgery, and Survival Statistics for Idaho’s National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program Population, 2004–2012
    Johnson, Christopher J. ;
    Graff, Robert
    Mar 19 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionThe National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP) provides access to breast and cervical cancer screening for low-income, uninsured, and underinsured women in all states and US territories. In Idaho, a rural state with very low breast and cervical cancer screening rates, this program is called Women’s Health Chec ...
    Supporting Files
  • Improving Heart Healthy Lifestyles Among Participants in a Salud Para Su Corazn Promotores Model The Mexican Pilot Study 20092012
    Improving Heart Healthy Lifestyles Among Participants in a Salud Para Su Corazón Promotores Model: The Mexican Pilot Study, 2009–2012
    Balcázar, Héctor ;
    Fernández-Gaxiola, Ana Cecilia
    Mar 12 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionIn Mexico, cardiovascular disease and its risk factors are growing problems and major public health concerns. The objective of this study was to implement cardiovascular health promotion and disease prevention activities of the Salud para su Corazón model in a high-risk, impoverished, urban community in Mexico City.MethodsWe used a pret ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Influence of Physical Education on ModeratetoVigorous Physical Activity of Urban Public School Children in St Louis Missouri 20112014
    Influence of Physical Education on Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity of Urban Public School Children in St. Louis, Missouri, 2011–2014
    Racette, Susan B. ;
    Dill, Tiffany C.
    Mar 12 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    We quantified the moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA, heart rate ≥140 bpm) of urban public elementary school children on school days with and schooldays without physical education (PE) class by using continuous heart rate monitoring. The heart rate of 81 students (93.8% black) in grades 3 and 5 was recorded in 15-second intervals. On the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Engagement of Adolescents in a Health Communications Program to Prevent Noncommunicable Diseases Multiplicadores Jvenes Lima Peru 2011
    Engagement of Adolescents in a Health Communications Program to Prevent Noncommunicable Diseases: Multiplicadores Jóvenes, Lima, Peru, 2011
    Diez-Canseco, Francisco ;
    Boeren, Yulissa
    Mar 05 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    BackgroundSeveral risk factors for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including obesity, are associated with behaviors established in infancy that persist throughout adolescence and adulthood. As such, adolescents should be engaged in the design and implementation of NCD prevention strategies.Community ContextIn Lima, Peru’s capital, the proportion o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Demographic and Health Status Differences Among People Aged 45 or Older With and Without Functional Difficulties Related to Increased Confusion or Memory Loss 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Demographic and Health Status Differences Among People Aged 45 or Older With and Without Functional Difficulties Related to Increased Confusion or Memory Loss, 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Anderson, Lynda A. ;
    Deokar, Angela
    Mar 05 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    We examined the demographic and health characteristics of people aged 45 years or older in 21 states with self-reported increased confusion or memory loss (ICML) (n = 10,583) by whether or not they also reported functional difficulties related to ICML. We used data from the 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System optional module on impact o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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