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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1141 - 1160 of 2872 results
  • Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages and Liquor Consumption by Michigan High School Students 2011
    Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages and Liquor Consumption by Michigan High School Students, 2011
    Gonzales, Katherine R. ;
    Largo, Thomas W.
    Nov 12 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionExcessive alcohol consumption was responsible for approximately 4,300 annual deaths in the United States among people younger than 21 from 2006 through 2010. Underage drinking cost the United States $24.6 billion in 2006. Previous studies have shown that liquor is the most common type of alcohol consumed by high school students. However ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Health Promotion Interventions for LowIncome Californians Through MediCal Managed Care Plans 2012
    Health Promotion Interventions for Low-Income Californians Through Medi-Cal Managed Care Plans, 2012
    Backman, Desiree R. ;
    Kohatsu, Neal D.
    Nov 12 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionPrevention is the most cost-effective approach to promote population health, yet little is known about the delivery of health promotion interventions in the nation’s largest Medicaid program, Medi-Cal. The purpose of this study was to inventory health promotion interventions delivered through Medi-Cal Managed Care Plans; identify attrib ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Changes in Food Choices of Participants in the Special Diabetes Program for IndiansDiabetes Prevention Demonstration Project 20062010
    Changes in Food Choices of Participants in the Special Diabetes Program for Indians–Diabetes Prevention Demonstration Project, 2006–2010
    Teufel-Shone, Nicolette I. ;
    Jiang, Luohua
    Nov 12 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionAmerican Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) have a disproportionately high rate of type 2 diabetes. Changing food choices plays a key role in preventing diabetes. This study documented changes in the food choices of AI/ANs with diagnosed prediabetes who participated in a diabetes prevention program.MethodsThe Special Diabetes Program for I ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Systematic Review of Programs Treating HighNeed and HighCost People With Multiple Chronic Diseases or Disabilities in the United States 20082014
    Systematic Review of Programs Treating High-Need and High-Cost People With Multiple Chronic Diseases or Disabilities in the United States, 2008–2014
    Bleich, Sara N. ;
    Sherrod, Cheryl
    Nov 12 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionFinding ways to provide better and less expensive health care for people with multiple chronic conditions or disability is a pressing concern. The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate different approaches for caring for this high-need and high-cost population.MethodsWe searched Medline for articles published from May 31, 20 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The DoseResponse Relationship Between Tobacco Education Advertising and Calls to Quitlines in the United States MarchJune 2012
    The Dose–Response Relationship Between Tobacco Education Advertising and Calls to Quitlines in the United States, March–June, 2012
    Davis, Kevin C. ;
    Alexander, Robert L.
    Nov 05 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionWe estimated changes in call volume in the United States in response to increases in advertising doses of the Tips From Former Smokers (Tips) campaign, the first federal national tobacco education campaign, which aired for 12 weeks from March 19 to June 10, 2012. We also measured the effectiveness of ad taglines that promoted calls dire ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Pharmacy StudentFacilitated Interprofessional Diabetes Clinic With the Penobscot Nation
    A Pharmacy Student–Facilitated Interprofessional Diabetes Clinic With the Penobscot Nation
    Martin, Sarah Levin ;
    Williams, Evan
    Nov 05 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    BackgroundAmerican Indians/Alaska Natives have a greater increased risk for diabetes than non-Hispanic whites. Lifestyle interventions are effective in preventing and treating diabetes, and an interprofessional approach is important in diabetes management.Community ContextThe Penobscot Nation has a health center with a wide range of services. Our g ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Selected Diagnosed Chronic Conditions by Sexual Orientation A National Study of US Adults 2013
    Selected Diagnosed Chronic Conditions by Sexual Orientation: A National Study of US Adults, 2013
    Ward, Brian W. ;
    Joestl, Sarah S.
    Nov 05 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionResearch is needed on chronic health conditions among lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations. The objective of this study was to examine 10 diagnosed chronic conditions, and multiple (≥2) chronic conditions (MCC), by sexual orientation among US adults.MethodsThe 2013 National Health Interview Survey was used to generate age-adjusted pre ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Depressive Symptoms and BehaviorRelated Risk Factors Italian PopulationBased Surveillance System 2013
    Depressive Symptoms and Behavior-Related Risk Factors, Italian Population-Based Surveillance System, 2013
    Gigantesco, Antonella ;
    Ferrante, Gianluigi
    Oct 29 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionDepression may increase the likelihood of adopting behaviors risky to health. Population studies investigating the association between depressive symptoms and behavior-related risk factors are lacking in Italy. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of various self-reported behavior-related risk factors and to study their ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Improving Community Health While Satisfying a Critical Community Need A Case Study for Nonprofit Hospitals
    Improving Community Health While Satisfying a Critical Community Need: A Case Study for Nonprofit Hospitals
    Hoke, Alicia M. ;
    Kephart, Donna K.
    Oct 29 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    BackgroundSchool-based student health screenings identify issues that may affect physical and intellectual development and are an important way to maintain student health. Nonprofit hospitals can provide a unique resource to school districts by assisting in the timely completion of school-based screenings and meet requirements of the Affordable Car ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Technology and Data Collection in Chronic Disease Epidemiology
    Technology and Data Collection in Chronic Disease Epidemiology
    Holt, James B.
    Oct 29 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Obesogenic Environments Access to and Advertising of SugarSweetened Beverages in Soweto South Africa 2013
    Obesogenic Environments: Access to and Advertising of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages in Soweto, South Africa, 2013
    Moodley, Gillian ;
    Christofides, Nicola
    Oct 29 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionRates of obesity and overweight among South Africans are increasing. Food marketing has a profound impact on children and affects their lifelong eating patterns; in urban areas of South Africa, disposable incomes are growing and ultra-processed food is increasingly available at low cost. The combination of these factors will strain an a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The State of Evaluation Research on Food Policies to Reduce Obesity and Diabetes Among Adults in the United States 20002011
    The State of Evaluation Research on Food Policies to Reduce Obesity and Diabetes Among Adults in the United States, 2000–2011
    Freudenberg, Nicholas ;
    Franzosa, Emily
    Oct 29 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionImprovements in diet can prevent obesity and type 2 diabetes. Although policy changes provide a foundation for improvement at the population level, evidence for the effectiveness of such changes is slim. This study summarizes the literature on recent efforts in the United States to change food-related policies to prevent obesity and dia ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Identification of Hypertension Predictors and Application to Hypertension Prediction in an Urban Han Chinese Population A Longitudinal Study 20052010
    Identification of Hypertension Predictors and Application to Hypertension Prediction in an Urban Han Chinese Population: A Longitudinal Study, 2005–2010
    Zhang, Wenchao ;
    Wang, Linping
    Oct 29 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionResearch suggests that targeting high-risk, nonhypertensive patients for preventive intervention may delay the onset of hypertension. We aimed to develop a biomarker-based risk prediction model for assessing hypertension risk in an urban Han Chinese population.MethodsWe analyzed data from 26,496 people with hypertension to extract facto ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • LongTerm Impact of a Community Health Worker Intervention on Diabetes Control in American Samoa
    Long-Term Impact of a Community Health Worker Intervention on Diabetes Control in American Samoa
    Rao, Mayuree ;
    DePue, Judith D.
    Oct 22 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionDiabetes Care in American Samoa (DCAS) was a randomized controlled trial of a 12-month intervention facilitated by community health workers (CHWs) that demonstrated improved HbA1c levels compared with usual care at trial completion. We sought to evaluate the long-term impact of this intervention on diabetes control.MethodsWe retrospecti ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using Diverse Communication Strategies to ReEngage Relapsed Tobacco Quitline Users in Treatment New York State 2014
    Using Diverse Communication Strategies to Re-Engage Relapsed Tobacco Quitline Users in Treatment, New York State, 2014
    Carlini, Beatriz ;
    Miles, Lyndsay
    Oct 22 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionMost smoking cessation programs lack strategies to reach relapsed participants and encourage a new quit attempt. We used a multimodal intervention to encourage past quitline registry participants to recycle into services.MethodsWe invited 3,510 past quitline participants back to quitline services, using messages consecutively delivered ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Farm to Work Development of a Modified CommunitySupported Agriculture Model at Worksites 20072012
    Farm to Work: Development of a Modified Community-Supported Agriculture Model at Worksites, 2007–2012
    Thi, Christina A. ;
    Horton, Karissa D.
    Oct 22 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    BackgroundThe Farm to Work program is a modified community-supported agriculture model at worksites in Texas.Community ContextThe objective of the Farm to Work program is to increase fruit and vegetable intake among employees and their households by decreasing cost, improving convenience, and increasing access while also creating a new market for l ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prevention of Filipino Youth Behavioral Health Disparities Identifying Barriers and Facilitators to Participating in Incredible Years an EvidenceBased Parenting Intervention Los Angeles California 2012
    Prevention of Filipino Youth Behavioral Health Disparities: Identifying Barriers and Facilitators to Participating in “Incredible Years,” an Evidence-Based Parenting Intervention, Los Angeles, California, 2012
    Flores, Nicole ;
    Supan, Jocelyn
    Oct 22 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionEvidence-based interventions for training parents are proven to prevent onset and escalation of childhood mental health problems. However, participation in such programs is low, especially among hard-to-reach, underserved populations such as Filipino Americans. Filipinos, the largest Asian subgroup in California, have significant behavi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Alcohol Policies and Alcoholic Cirrhosis Mortality in the United States
    Alcohol Policies and Alcoholic Cirrhosis Mortality in the United States
    Hadland, Scott E. ;
    Xuan, Ziming
    Oct 15 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionStronger alcohol policies predict decreased alcohol consumption and binge drinking in the United States. We examined the relationship between the strength of states’ alcohol policies and alcoholic cirrhosis mortality rates.MethodsWe used the Alcohol Policy Scale (APS), a validated assessment of policies of the 50 US states and Washingto ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluating Policy Systems and Environmental Change Interventions Lessons Learned From CDCs Prevention Research Centers
    Evaluating Policy, Systems, and Environmental Change Interventions: Lessons Learned From CDC’s Prevention Research Centers
    Honeycutt, Sally ;
    Leeman, Jennifer
    Oct 15 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionThe field of public health is increasingly implementing initiatives intended to make policies, systems, and environments (PSEs) more supportive of healthy behaviors, even though the evidence for many of these strategies is only emerging. Our objective was 3-fold: 1) to describe evaluations of PSE-change programs in which the evaluators ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Community Health WorkerBased Program for Elderly People With Hypertension in Indonesia A Qualitative Study 2013
    A Community Health Worker–Based Program for Elderly People With Hypertension in Indonesia: A Qualitative Study, 2013
    Rahmawati, Riana ;
    Bajorek, Beata
    Oct 15 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionHypertension is prevalent in the elderly, but treatment is often inadequate, particularly in developing countries. The objective of this study was to explore the role of a community-based program in supporting patients with hypertension in an Indonesian rural community.MethodsA qualitative study comprising observation and in-depth inter ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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