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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 641 - 660 of 12467 results
  • Effectiveness of WholeVirus COVID19 Vaccine among Healthcare Personnel Lima Peru
    Effectiveness of Whole-Virus COVID-19 Vaccine among Healthcare Personnel, Lima, Peru
    Arriola, Carmen S. ;
    Soto, Giselle
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S238-S243
    In February 2021, Peru launched a COVID-19 vaccination campaign among healthcare personnel using an inactivated whole-virus vaccine. The manufacturer recommended 2 vaccine doses 21 days apart. We evaluated vaccine effectiveness among an existing multiyear influenza vaccine cohort at 2 hospitals in Lima. We analyzed data on 290 participants followed ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Pandemic or PanzooticA Reflection on Terminology for SARSCoV2 Infection
    Pandemic or Panzootic—A Reflection on Terminology for SARS-CoV-2 Infection
    Agnelli, Sara ;
    Capua, Ilaria
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2552-2555
    As of October 2022, a total of 675 natural outbreaks of SARS-CoV-2 infection have occurred in animal species worldwide. Here, we provide a linguistic and etymologic critique of the term “pandemic” being used to describe the COVID-19 health crisis, as opposed to the term “panzootic,” and discuss policy ramifications of more inclusive terminology.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Adapting Longstanding Public Health Collaborations between Government of Kenya and CDC Kenya in Response to the COVID19 Pandemic 20202021
    Adapting Longstanding Public Health Collaborations between Government of Kenya and CDC Kenya in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020–2021
    Herman-Roloff, Amy ;
    Aman, Rashid
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S159-S167
    Kenya's Ministry of Health (MOH) and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Kenya (CDC Kenya) have maintained a 40-year partnership during which measures were implemented to prevent, detect, and respond to disease threats. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the MOH and CDC Kenya rapidly responded to mitigate disease impact on Kenya's 52 mi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emergence and Evolutionary Response of Vibrio cholerae to Novel Bacteriophage Democratic Republic of the Congo1
    Emergence and Evolutionary Response of Vibrio cholerae to Novel Bacteriophage, Democratic Republic of the Congo1
    Alam, Meer T. ;
    Mavian, Carla
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2482-2490
    Cholera causes substantial illness and death in Africa. We analyzed 24 toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 strains isolated in 2015-2017 from patients in the Great Lakes region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Strains originating in southern Asia appeared to be part of the T10 introduction event in eastern Africa. We identified 2 main strain linea ...
    Supporting Files
  • Comparison of COVID19 Pandemic Waves in 10 Countries in Southern Africa 20202021
    Comparison of COVID-19 Pandemic Waves in 10 Countries in Southern Africa, 2020–2021
    Smith-Sreen, Joshua ;
    Miller, Bridget
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S93-S104
    We used publicly available data to describe epidemiology, genomic surveillance, and public health and social measures from the first 3 COVID-19 pandemic waves in southern Africa during April 6, 2020-September 19, 2021. South Africa detected regional waves on average 7.2 weeks before other countries. Average testing volume 244 tests/million/day) inc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Continued Circulation of TickBorne Encephalitis Virus Variants and Detection of Novel Transmission Foci the Netherlands
    Continued Circulation of Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus Variants and Detection of Novel Transmission Foci, the Netherlands
    Esser, Helen J. ;
    Lim, Stephanie M.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2416-2424
    Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is an emerging pathogen that was first detected in ticks and humans in the Netherlands in 2015 (ticks) and 2016 (humans). To learn more about its distribution and prevalence in the Netherlands, we conducted large-scale surveillance in ticks and rodents during August 2018-September 2020. We tested 320 wild rodent ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Laboratory Features of Trichinellosis and Eosinophilia Threshold for Testing Nunavik Quebec Canada 20092019
    Laboratory Features of Trichinellosis and Eosinophilia Threshold for Testing, Nunavik, Quebec, Canada, 2009–2019
    Harrison, Luke B. ;
    Libman, Michael D.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2567-2569
    Prolonged eosinophilia is characteristic of trichinellosis. To determine the optimal eosinophil threshold for reflex Trichinella testing, we examined all 43 cases in Nunavik, Quebec, Canada, during 2009-2019. Using receiver operating characteristic analysis, we determined that eosinophil counts >0.8 × 10| cells/L should prompt consideration of tric ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Global Health Security A Blueprint for the Future
    Global Health Security: A Blueprint for the Future
    Bianchi, Katherine M.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2587
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Severe and Rare Case of Human Dirofilaria repens Infection with Pleural and Subcutaneous Manifestations Slovenia
    Severe and Rare Case of Human Dirofilaria repens Infection with Pleural and Subcutaneous Manifestations, Slovenia
    Biasizzo, Helena ;
    Šoba, Barbara
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2504-2507
    We report a case of human Dirofilaria repens infection in a woman in Slovenia who had concomitant pleural and subcutaneous manifestations of the infection. This case report illustrates the clinical course of a severe symptomatic parasitic infection that had multisystemic manifestations.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • India Field Epidemiology Training Program Response to COVID19 Pandemic 20202021
    India Field Epidemiology Training Program Response to COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020–2021
    Singh, Sujeet Kumar ;
    Dikid, Tanzin
    12 2022 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    The India Field Epidemiology Training Program (FETP) has played a critical role in India's response to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. During March 2020-June 2021, a total of 123 FETP officers from across 3 training hubs were deployed in support of India's efforts to combat COVID-19. FETP officers have successfully mitigated the effect of COVID-19 o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • COVID19 Response Roles among CDC International Public Health Emergency Management Fellowship Graduates
    COVID-19 Response Roles among CDC International Public Health Emergency Management Fellowship Graduates
    Krishnan, Sharanya ;
    Espinosa, Catherine
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S145-S150
    Since 2013, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has offered the Public Health Emergency Management Fellowship to health professionals from around the world. The goal of this program is to build an international workforce to establish public health emergency management programs and operations centers in participating countries. In Marc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of Project ECHO in Response to COVID19 in Countries Supported by US Presidents Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
    Use of Project ECHO in Response to COVID-19 in Countries Supported by US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
    Wright, Janell ;
    Tison, Laura
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S191-S196
    The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, with funding from the US President's Plan for Emergency Relief, implements a virtual model for clinical mentorship, Project Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes (ECHO), worldwide to connect multidisciplinary teams of healthcare workers (HCWs) with specialists to build capacity to respond to ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Multiplicity of Perspectives
    A Multiplicity of Perspectives
    Breedlove, Byron
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2588-2589
    Rafael Barradas (1890–1929), Urban Landscape (Paisaje urbano), 1919 (detail). Oil on cardboard, 23 1/2 in × 27 1/2 in / 59.7cm × 69.9 cm.The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. Museum purchase funded by the 2017 Latin American Experience Gala and Auction, 2018.229. Photograph © The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, USA; Will Michel
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Household Transmission of SARSCoV2 from Humans to Pets Washington and Idaho USA
    Household Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from Humans to Pets, Washington and Idaho, USA
    Meisner, Julianne ;
    Baszler, Timothy V.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2425-2434
    SARS-CoV-2 likely emerged from an animal reservoir. However, the frequency of and risk factors for interspecies transmission remain unclear. We conducted a community-based study in Idaho, USA, of pets in households that had >1 confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections in humans. Among 119 dogs and 57 cats, clinical signs consistent with SARS-CoV-2 were repor ...
    Supporting Files
  • Leveraging International Influenza Surveillance Systems and Programs during the COVID19 Pandemic
    Leveraging International Influenza Surveillance Systems and Programs during the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Marcenac, Perrine ;
    McCarron, Margaret
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S26-S33
    A network of global respiratory disease surveillance systems and partnerships has been built over decades as a direct response to the persistent threat of seasonal, zoonotic, and pandemic influenza. These efforts have been spearheaded by the World Health Organization, country ministries of health, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Autochthonous Angiostrongylus cantonensis Lungworms in Urban Rats Valencia Spain 2021
    Autochthonous Angiostrongylus cantonensis Lungworms in Urban Rats, Valencia, Spain, 2021
    Galán-Puchades, María Teresa ;
    Gómez-Samblás, Mercedes
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2564-2567
    To determine the role of rats as potential reservoirs of zoonotic parasites, we examined rats trapped in urban sewers of Valencia, Spain, in 2021. Morphologic and molecular identification and sequencing identified autochthonous Angiostrongylus cantonensis nematodes, the most common cause of human eosinophilic meningitis, in pulmonary arteries of Ra ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of Epidemiology Surge Support to Enhance Robustness and Expand Capacity of SARSCoV2 Pandemic Response South Africa
    Use of Epidemiology Surge Support to Enhance Robustness and Expand Capacity of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic Response, South Africa
    Taback-Esra, Rayna ;
    Morof, Diane
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S177-S180
    As COVID-19 cases increased during the first weeks of the pandemic in South Africa, the National Institute of Communicable Diseases requested assistance with epidemiologic and surveillance expertise from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention South Africa. By leveraging its existing relationship with the National Institute of Communicabl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Continuing Contributions of Field Epidemiology Training Programs to Global COVID19 Response
    Continuing Contributions of Field Epidemiology Training Programs to Global COVID-19 Response
    Bell, Elizabeth ;
    Mittendorf, Camille
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S129-S137
    We documented the contributions of Field Epidemiology Training Program (FETP) trainees and graduates to global COVID-19 preparedness and response efforts. During February-July 2021, we conducted surveys designed in accordance with the World Health Organization's COVID-19 Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan. We quantified trainee and graduate e ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Probable Aerosol Transmission of SARSCoV2 through Floors and Walls of Quarantine Hotel Taiwan 2021
    Probable Aerosol Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 through Floors and Walls of Quarantine Hotel, Taiwan, 2021
    Wei, Hsin-Yi ;
    Chang, Cheng-Ping
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2374-2382
    We investigated a cluster of SARS-CoV-2 infections in a quarantine hotel in Taiwan in December 2021. The cluster involved 3 case patients who lived in nonadjacent rooms on different floors. They had no direct contact during their stay. By direct exploration of the space above the room ceilings, we found residual tunnels, wall defects, and truncated ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Contribution of PEPFARSupported HIV and TB Molecular Diagnostic Networks to COVID19 Testing Preparedness in 16 Countries
    Contribution of PEPFAR-Supported HIV and TB Molecular Diagnostic Networks to COVID-19 Testing Preparedness in 16 Countries
    Romano, Erin Rottinghaus ;
    Sleeman, Katrina
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S59-S68
    The US President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) supports molecular HIV and tuberculosis diagnostic networks and information management systems in low- and middle-income countries. We describe how national programs leveraged these PEPFAR-supported laboratory resources for SARS-CoV-2 testing during the COVID-19 pandemic. We sent a spreadsh ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
641 - 660 / 12467