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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 9781 - 9800 of 12469 results
  • Coordinated Response to SARS Vancouver Canada
    Coordinated Response to SARS, Vancouver, Canada
    Skowronski, Danuta M. ;
    Petric, Martin
    Jan 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):155-158.
    Two Canadian urban areas received travelers with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) before the World Health Organization issued its alert. By July 2003, Vancouver had identified 5 cases (4 imported); Toronto reported 247 cases (3 imported) and 43 deaths. Baseline preparedness for pandemic threats may account for the absence of sustained trans ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nonpharmaceutical Interventions for Pandemic Influenza National and Community Measures
    Nonpharmaceutical Interventions for Pandemic Influenza, National and Community Measures
    World Health Organization Writing Group
    Jan 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):88-94.
    The World Health Organization's recommended pandemic influenza interventions, based on limited data, vary by transmission pattern, pandemic phase, and illness severity and extent. In the pandemic alert period, recommendations include isolation of patients and quarantine of contacts, accompanied by antiviral therapy. During the pandemic period, the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Rickettsia massiliae Human Isolation
    Rickettsia massiliae Human Isolation
    Vitale, Giustina ;
    Mansueto, Serafino
    Jan 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):174-175.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Pandemic Influenza Threat and Preparedness1
    Pandemic Influenza Threat and Preparedness1
    Fauci, Anthony S.
    Jan 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):73-77.
    The threat of a human influenza pandemic has greatly increased over the past several years with the emergence of highly virulent avian influenza viruses, notably H5N1 viruses, which have infected humans in several Asian and European countries. Previous influenza pandemics have arrived with little or no warning, but the current widespread circulatio ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cellmediated Protection in Influenza Infection
    Cell-mediated Protection in Influenza Infection
    Thomas, Paul G. ;
    Keating, Rachael
    Jan 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):48-54.
    Current vaccine strategies against influenza focus on generating robust antibody responses. Because of the high degree of antigenic drift among circulating influenza strains over the course of a year, vaccine strains must be reformulated specifically for each influenza season. The time delay from isolating the pandemic strain to large-scale vaccine ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SARSassociated Coronavirus Replication in Cell Lines
    SARS–associated Coronavirus Replication in Cell Lines
    Kaye, Matthew ;
    Druce, Julian
    Jan 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):128-133.
    Given the potential for laboratory-associated severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) infections, we must know which cell lines are susceptible to the virus. We investigated 21 cell lines routinely used for virus isolation or research. After infection with SARS-CoV, cells were observed for cytopathic effects, and quantit ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nonpharmaceutical Interventions for Pandemic Influenza International Measures
    Nonpharmaceutical Interventions for Pandemic Influenza, International Measures
    World Health Organization Writing Group
    Jan 2006 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):81-87.
    Since global availability of vaccine and antiviral agents against influenza caused by novel human subtypes is insufficient, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends non-pharmaceutical public health interventions to contain infection, delay spread, and reduce the impact of pandemic disease. Virus transmission characteristics will not be comple ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Neutralizing Antibodies in Survivors of Sin Nombre and Andes Hantavirus Infection
    Neutralizing Antibodies in Survivors of Sin Nombre and Andes Hantavirus Infection
    Valdivieso, Francisca ;
    Vial, Pablo
    2006/01/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    We evaluated titers of homotypic and heterotypic neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) to Andes and Sin Nombre hantaviruses in plasma samples from 20 patients from Chile and the United States. All but 1 patient had high titers of NAb. None of the plasma samples showed high titers against the heterologous virus.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • 1918 Influenza the Mother of All Pandemics
    1918 Influenza: the Mother of All Pandemics
    Taubenberger, Jeffery K. ;
    Morens, David M.
    2006/01/01 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):15-22.
    The "Spanish" influenza pandemic of 1918-1919, which caused approximately 50 million deaths worldwide, remains an ominous warning to public health. Many questions about its origins, its unusual epidemiologic features, and the basis of its pathogenicity remain unanswered. The public health implications of the pandemic therefore remain in doubt even ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Influenza Pandemics of the 20th Century
    Influenza Pandemics of the 20th Century
    Kilbourne, Edwin D.
    2006/01/01 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):9-14.
    Three worldwide (pandemic) outbreaks of influenza occurred in the 20th century: in 1918, 1957, and 1968. The latter 2 were in the era of modern virology and most thoroughly characterized. All 3 have been informally identified by their presumed sites of origin as Spanish, Asian, and Hong Kong influenza, respectively. They are now known to represent ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Economics of Neuraminidase Inhibitor Stockpiling for Pandemic Influenza Singapore
    Economics of Neuraminidase Inhibitor Stockpiling for Pandemic Influenza, Singapore
    Lee, Vernon J. ;
    Phua, Kai Hong
    2006/01/01 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):95-102.
    We compared strategies for stock piling neuraminidase inhibitors to treat and prevent influenza in Singapore. Cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness analyses, with Monte Carlo simulations, were used to determine economic outcomes. A pandemic in a population of 4.2 million would result in an estimated 525-1,775 deaths, 10,700-38,600 hospitalization day ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Vaccines and Antiviral Drugs in Pandemic Preparedness
    Vaccines and Antiviral Drugs in Pandemic Preparedness
    Monto, Arnold S.
    2006/01/01 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):55-60.
    While measures such as closing schools and social distancing may slow the effects of pandemic influenza, only vaccines and antiviral drugs are clearly efficacious in preventing infection or treating illness. Unless the pandemic strain closely resembles one already recognized, vaccine will not be available early. However, studies can be conducted be ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Swine Influenza A Outbreak Fort Dix New Jersey 1976
    Swine Influenza A Outbreak, Fort Dix, New Jersey, 1976
    Gaydos, Joel C. ;
    Top, Franklin H.
    2006/01/01 | Emerg Infect Dis. 12(1):23-28.
    In early 1976, the novel A/New Jersey/76 (Hsw1N1) influenza virus caused severe respiratory illness in 13 soldiers with 1 death at Fort Dix, New Jersey. Since A/New Jersey was similar to the 1918-1919 pandemic virus, rapid outbreak assessment and enhanced surveillance were initiated. A/New Jersey virus was detected only from January 19 to February ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Behind the Mask How the World Survived SARS the First Epidemic of the 21st Century
    Behind the Mask: How the World Survived SARS, the First Epidemic of the 21st Century
    Massoudi, Mehran S.
    Dec 2005 | Emerg Infect Dis. 11(12):1990.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Vancomycinresistant Enterococcus faecium Clone in Swine Europe
    Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium Clone in Swine, Europe
    Novais, Carla ;
    Coque, Teresa M.
    Dec 2005 | Emerg Infect Dis. 11(12):1985-1987.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Rabies in China
    Human Rabies in China
    Zhang, Yong-Zhen ;
    Xiong, Cheng-Long
    Dec 2005 | Emerg Infect Dis. 11(12):1983-1984.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Bat Nipah Virus Thailand
    Bat Nipah Virus, Thailand
    Wacharapluesadee, Supaporn ;
    Lumlertdacha, Boonlert
    Dec 2005 | Emerg Infect Dis. 11(12):1949-1951.
    Surveillance for Nipah virus (NV) was conducted in Thailand's bat population. Immunoglobulin G antibodies to NV were detected with enzyme immunoassay in 82 of 1,304 bats. NV RNA was found in bat saliva and urine. These data suggest the persistence of NV infection in Thai bats.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Bartonella quintana in Cynomolgus Monkey Macaca fascicularis
    Bartonella quintana in Cynomolgus Monkey (Macaca fascicularis)
    O'Rourke, Laurie G. ;
    Pitulle, Christian
    Dec 2005 | Emerg Infect Dis. 11(12):1931-1934.
    We identified a Bartonella quintana strain by polymerase chain reaction amplification, cloning, and sequencing of DNA extracted from lysed erythrocytes and cultured colonies grown from peripheral blood collected from a captive-bred cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis). This report describes naturally acquired B. quintana infection in a nonhuman ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Risk and Escherichia coli O157H7
    Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Risk and Escherichia coli O157:H7
    Tserenpuntsag, Boldtsetseg ;
    Chang, Hwa-Gan
    Dec 2005 | Emerg Infect Dis. 11(12):1955-1957.
    We reviewed medical records of 238 hospitalized patients with Escherichia coli O157:H7 diarrhea to identify risk factors for progression to diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Data indicated that young age, long duration of diarrhea, elevated leukocyte count, and proteinuria were associated with HUS.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Pivotal Role of Dogs in Rabies Transmission China
    Pivotal Role of Dogs in Rabies Transmission, China
    Tang, Xianchun ;
    Luo, Ming
    Dec 2005 | Emerg Infect Dis. 11(12):1970-1972.
    The number of dog-mediated rabies cases in China has increased exponentially; the number of human deaths has been high, primarily in poor, rural communities. We review the incidence of rabies in China based on data from 1950 and 2004, obtained mainly from epidemiologic bulletins published by the Chinese Ministry of Health.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
9781 - 9800 / 12469
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