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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 8201 - 8220 of 12469 results
  • School Closure to Reduce Influenza Transmission
    School Closure to Reduce Influenza Transmission
    Koonin, Lisa M. ;
    Cetron, Martin S.
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):137-138.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Variation in Antimicrobial Resistance in Sporadic and Outbreakrelated Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium
    Variation in Antimicrobial Resistance in Sporadic and Outbreak-related Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium
    Nielsen, Eva Møller ;
    Torpdahl, Mia
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):101-103.
    The prevalence of different antimicrobial resistance profiles and variants of the Salmonella genomic island 1 (SGI1) was reported for Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 strains isolated from patients in Denmark. Variation in antimicrobial resistance and corresponding changes of SGI1 were shown among isolates from a foodborne outbreak.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clostridium difficilerelated Hospitalizations among US Adults 2006
    Clostridium difficile–related Hospitalizations among US Adults, 2006
    Zilberberg, Marya D.
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):122-124.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • G2 Strain of Rotavirus among Infants and Children Bangladesh
    G2 Strain of Rotavirus among Infants and Children, Bangladesh
    Dey, Shuvra Kanti ;
    Hayakawa, Yuko
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):91-94.
    To determine G and P genotypes, we performed nested PCR on 307 rotavirus specimens collected in Dhaka, Bangladesh, during 2004-2005. G2 (43.3%) was detected at the highest frequency, followed by G4 (19.5%), G9 (13.7%), G1 (12.7%), and G3 (2.6%). P[8] was the most predominant genotype (53.2%), followed by P[4] (42.9%).
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Infection with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus H5N1 in Northern Vietnam 20042005
    Human Infection with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (H5N1) in Northern Vietnam, 2004–2005
    Hien, Nguyen Duc ;
    Ha, Nguyen Hong
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):19-23.
    We performed a retrospective case-series study of patients with influenza A (H5N1) admitted to the National Institute of Infectious and Tropical Diseases in Hanoi, Vietnam, from January 2004 through July 2005 with symptoms of acute respiratory tract infection, a history of high-risk exposure or chest radiographic findings such as pneumonia, and pos ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Serotype G12 Rotaviruses Lilongwe Malawi
    Serotype G12 Rotaviruses, Lilongwe, Malawi
    Cunliffe, Nigel A. ;
    Ngwira, Bagrey M.
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):87-90.
    To assess diversity of rotavirus strains in Lilongwe, Malawi, we conducted a cross-sectional study of children with acute gastroenteritis, July 2005-June 2007. Serotype G12 was identified in 30 (5%) of 546 rotavirus-positive fecal specimens. The G12 strain possessed multiple electropherotypes and P-types, but their viral protein 7 sequences were cl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Venetian Rule and Control of Plague Epidemics on the Ionian Islands during 17th and 18th Centuries
    Venetian Rule and Control of Plague Epidemics on the Ionian Islands during 17th and 18th Centuries
    Konstantinidou, Katerina ;
    Mantadakis, Elpis
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):39-43.
    During the 17th and 18th centuries, measures were taken by the Venetian administration to combat plague on the Ionian Islands. At that time, although the scientific basis of plague was unknown, the Venetians recognized its infectious nature and successfully decreased its spread by implementing an information network. Additionally, by activating a s ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hepatitis E Virus Genotype 3 Diversity France
    Hepatitis E Virus Genotype 3 Diversity, France
    Legrand-Abravanel, Florence ;
    Mansuy, Jean-Michel
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):110-114.
    We characterized 42 hepatitis E virus (HEV) genotype 3 strains from infected patients in France in 3 parts of the genome and sequenced the full-length HEV genotype 3f genome found in Europe. These strains are closely related to swine strains in Europe, which suggests zoonotic transmission of HEV in France.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis Uganda
    Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis, Uganda
    Byarugaba, Frederick ;
    Etter, Eric Marcel Charles
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):124-125.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Sphingomonas paucimobilis Bloodstream Infections Associated with Contaminated Intravenous Fentanyl1
    Sphingomonas paucimobilis Bloodstream Infections Associated with Contaminated Intravenous Fentanyl1
    Maragakis, Lisa L. ;
    Chaiwarith, Romanee
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):12-18.
    Nationally distributed medications from compounding pharmacies, which typically adhere to less stringent quality-control standards than pharmaceutical manufacturers, can lead to multistate outbreaks. We investigated a cluster of 6 patients in a Maryland hospital who had Sphingomonas paucimobilis bloodstream infections in November 2007. Of the 6 cas ...
    Supporting Files
  • Isolation of Bordetella avium and Novel Bordetella Strain from Patients with Respiratory Disease
    Isolation of Bordetella avium and Novel Bordetella Strain from Patients with Respiratory Disease
    Harrington, Amanda T. ;
    Castellanos, Jaime A.
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):72-74.
    Bordetella avium is thought to be strictly an avian pathogen. However, 16S rRNA gene sequencing identified 2 isolates from 2 humans with respiratory disease as B. avium and a novel B. avium-like strain. Thus, B. avium and B. avium-like organisms are rare opportunistic human pathogens.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Novel Human Rotavirus Genotype G5P7 from Child with Diarrhea Cameroon
    Novel Human Rotavirus Genotype G5P[7] from Child with Diarrhea, Cameroon
    Esona, Mathew D. ;
    Geyer, Annelise
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):83-86.
    We report characterization of a genotype G5P[7] human rotavirus (HRV) from a child in Cameroon who had diarrhea. Sequencing of all 11 gene segments showed similarities to > or =5 genes each from porcine and human rotaviruses. This G5P[7] strain exemplifies the importance of heterologous animal rotaviruses in generating HRV genetic diversity through ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Enhanced Hygiene Measures and Norovirus Transmission during an Outbreak
    Enhanced Hygiene Measures and Norovirus Transmission during an Outbreak
    Heijne, Janneke C.M. ;
    Teunis, Peter
    Jan 2009 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Control of norovirus outbreaks relies on enhanced hygiene measures, such as handwashing, surface cleaning, using disposable paper towels, and using separate toilets for sick and well persons. However, little is known about their effectiveness in limiting further spread of norovirus infections. We analyzed norovirus outbreaks in 7 camps at an intern ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Selection Tool for Foodborne Norovirus Outbreaks
    Selection Tool for Foodborne Norovirus Outbreaks
    Verhoef, Linda P.B. ;
    Kroneman, Annelies
    Jan 2009 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Detection of pathogens in the food chain is limited mainly to bacteria, and the globalization of the food industry enables international viral foodborne outbreaks to occur. Outbreaks from 2002 through 2006 recorded in a European norovirus surveillance database were investigated for virologic and epidemiologic indicators of food relatedness. The res ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Predicting High Risk for Human Hantavirus Infections Sweden
    Predicting High Risk for Human Hantavirus Infections, Sweden
    Olsson, Gert E. ;
    Hjertqvist, Marika
    2009/01/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    An increased risk for hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome caused by Puumala hantavirus was forecast for Sweden in 2007. The forecast was based on a predicted increase in the number of Myodes glareolus rodents (reservoir hosts). Despite raised awareness and preparedness, the number of human cases during July 2007-June 2008 was 1,483, a new high.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Traveling Light and the Tyranny of Higher Expectations
    Traveling Light and the Tyranny of Higher Expectations
    Potter, Polyxeni
    Jan 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):140-141.
    "Three tribes of Babylonians," Herodotus wrote, "eat nothing but fish, which they catch and dry in the sun. They pound the dried fish in a mortar with a pestle and sift through a cloth then mix with liquid and bake like bread." Such are their customs, he reported, "Having no physicians, they bring the sick to the agora to receive advice from passer ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • ErratumVol 14 No 9
    Erratum—Vol. 14, No. 9
    December 2008 | Emerg Infect Dis. 14(12):1975
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Yersinia pseudotuberculosis O1 Traced to Raw Carrots Finland
    Yersinia pseudotuberculosis O:1 Traced to Raw Carrots, Finland
    Kangas, Susanna ;
    Takkinen, Johanna
    Dec 2008 | Emerg Infect Dis. 14(12):1959-1961
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Case of Rickettsia felis Infection Taiwan
    Human Case of Rickettsia felis Infection, Taiwan
    Tsai, Kun-Hsien ;
    Lu, Hsiu-Ying
    Dec 2008 | Emerg Infect Dis. 14(12):1970-1972
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Transmission of Atypical Bovine Prions to Mice Transgenic for Human Prion Protein
    Transmission of Atypical Bovine Prions to Mice Transgenic for Human Prion Protein
    Béringue, Vincent ;
    Herzog, Laëtitia
    Dec 2008 | Emerg Infect Dis. 14(12):1898-1901
    To assess risk for cattle-to-human transmission of prions that cause uncommon forms of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), we inoculated mice expressing human PrP Met129 with field isolates. Unlike classical BSE agent, L-type prions appeared to propagate in these mice with no obvious transmission barrier. H-type prions failed to infect the mice ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
8201 - 8220 / 12469