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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 10761 - 10780 of 12467 results
  • Secondary Household Transmission of SARS Singapore
    Secondary Household Transmission of SARS, Singapore
    Goh, Denise Li-Meng ;
    Lee, Bee Wah
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):232-234.
    Secondary household transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) was studied in 114 households involving 417 contacts. The attack rate was low (6.2%). Occupation of the index case was the factor that most influenced household transmission (adjusted hazard ratio for healthcare workers 0.157; 95% confidence interval 0.042 to 0.588).
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Possible SARS Coronavirus Transmission during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
    Possible SARS Coronavirus Transmission during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
    Christian, Michael D. ;
    Loutfy, Mona
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):287-293.
    Infection of healthcare workers with the severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is thought to occur primarily by either contact or large respiratory droplet transmission. However, infrequent healthcare worker infections occurred despite the use of contact and droplet precautions, particularly during certain aerosol-gene ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Impressive and Rapidly Expanding Knowledge Base on SARS
    The Impressive and Rapidly Expanding Knowledge Base on SARS
    Hughes, James M.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):171-172.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Combining Clinical and Epidemiologic Features for Early Recognition of SARS
    Combining Clinical and Epidemiologic Features for Early Recognition of SARS
    Jernigan, John A. ;
    Low, Donald E.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):327-333.
    Early recognition and rapid initiation of infection control precautions are currently the most important strategies for controlling severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). No rapid diagnostic tests currently exist that can rule out SARS among patients with febrile respiratory illnesses. Clinical features alone cannot with certainty distinguish SA ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SARS and Pregnancy A Case Report
    SARS and Pregnancy: A Case Report
    Robertson, Corwin A. ;
    Lowther, Sara A.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):345-348.
    We report a laboratory-confirmed case of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in a pregnant woman. Although the patient had respiratory failure, a healthy infant was subsequently delivered, and the mother is now well. There was no evidence of viral shedding at delivery. Antibodies to SARS virus were detected in cord blood and breast milk.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Healthcare Worker Seroconversion in SARS Outbreak
    Healthcare Worker Seroconversion in SARS Outbreak
    Chow, Pierce K. H. ;
    Ooi, Eng-Eong
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):249-250.
    Serum samples were obtained from healthcare workers 5 weeks after exposure to an outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). A sensitive dot blot enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, complemented by a specific neutralization test, shows that only persons in whom probable SARS was diagnosed had specific antibodies and suggests that subclinic ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SARS Outbreak Taiwan 2003
    SARS Outbreak, Taiwan, 2003
    Hsieh, Ying-Hen ;
    Chen, Cathy W.S.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):201-206.
    We studied the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in Taiwan, using the daily case-reporting data from May 5 to June 4 to learn how it had spread so rapidly. Our results indicate that most SARS-infected persons had symptoms and were admitted before their infections were reclassified as probable cases. This finding could indicate effic ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Global Surveillance National Surveillance and SARS
    Global Surveillance, National Surveillance, and SARS
    Heymann, David L. ;
    Rodier, Guénaël
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):173-175.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SARS Transmission among Hospital Workers in Hong Kong
    SARS Transmission among Hospital Workers in Hong Kong
    Lau, Joseph T.F. ;
    Fung, Kitty S.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):280-286.
    Despite infection control measures, breakthrough transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) occurred for many hospital workers in Hong Kong. We conducted a case-control study of 72 hospital workers with SARS and 144 matched controls. Inconsistent use of goggles, gowns, gloves, and caps was associated with a higher risk for SARS infect ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Liu Sungnien 11741224 Sung Dynasty Lohan 1207
    Liu Sung-nien (1174–1224), Sung Dynasty. Lohan (1207)
    Potter, Polyxeni
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):387.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Multiple Contact Dates and SARS Incubation Periods
    Multiple Contact Dates and SARS Incubation Periods
    Meltzer, Martin I.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):207-209.
    Many severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients have multiple possible incubation periods due to multiple contact dates. Multiple contact dates cannot be used in standard statistical analytic techniques, however. I present a simple spreadsheet-based method that uses multiple contact dates to calculate the possible incubation periods of SARS.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • RealTime Polymerase Chain Reaction for Detecting SARS Coronavirus Beijing 2003
    Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction for Detecting SARS Coronavirus, Beijing, 2003
    Zhai, Junhui ;
    Briese, Thomas
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):311-316.
    During the 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak, a real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction, which targets the nucleocapsid gene at the 3′-end of the viral genome, was established to detect and identify the SARS-associated coronavirus. We describe the use of this assay to screen >700 clinical samples.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Interferon 1a and SARS Coronavirus Replication
    Interferon-β 1a and SARS Coronavirus Replication
    Hensley, Lisa E. ;
    Fritz, Elizabeth A.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):317-319.
    A global outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) caused by a novel coronavirus began in March 2003. The rapid emergence of SARS and the substantial illness and death it caused have made it a critical public health issue. Because no effective treatments are available, an intensive effort is under way to identify and test promising antiv ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SARSassociated Coronavirus Transmission United States
    SARS-associated Coronavirus Transmission, United States
    Isakbaeva, Elmira T. ;
    Khetsuriani, Nino
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):225-231.
    To better assess the risk for transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV), we obtained serial specimens and clinical and exposure data from seven confirmed U.S. SARS patients and their 10 household contacts. SARS-CoV was detected in a day-14 sputum specimen from one case-patient and in five stool specimen ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Detection of SARS Coronavirus in Patients with Suspected SARS
    Detection of SARS Coronavirus in Patients with Suspected SARS
    Chan, Kwok H. ;
    Poon, Leo L.L.M.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):294-299.
    Cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) were investigated for SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) through RNA tests, serologic response, and viral culture. Of 537 specimens from patients in whom SARS was clinically diagnosed, 332 (60%) had SARS-CoV RNA in one or more clinical specimens, compared with 1 (0.3%) of 332 samples from controls. Of 417 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Crisis Prevention and Management during SARS Outbreak Singapore
    Crisis Prevention and Management during SARS Outbreak, Singapore
    Quah, Stella R. ;
    Hin-Peng, Lee
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):364-368.
    We discuss crisis prevention and management during the first 3 months of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in Singapore. Four public health issues were considered: prevention measures, self-health evaluation, SARS knowledge, and appraisal of crisis management. We conducted telephone interviews with a representative sample of 1,2 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Surgical Helmets and SARS Infection
    Surgical Helmets and SARS Infection
    Derrick, James L. ;
    Gomersall, Charles D.
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):277-279.
    Performance testing of two brands of surgical helmets indicated that their efficiency at in vivo filtration of sub-micrometer-sized particles is inadequate for their use as respirators. These helmets are not marketed for respiratory protection and should not be used alone for protection against severe acute respiratory syndrome when performing aero ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Wresting SARS from Uncertainty
    Wresting SARS from Uncertainty
    Lingappa, Jairam R. ;
    McDonald, L. Clifford
    Feb 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(2):167-170.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • RealTime Reverse TranscriptionPolymerase Chain Reaction Assay for SARSassociated Coronavirus
    Real-Time Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for SARS-associated Coronavirus
    Emery, Shannon L. ;
    Erdman, Dean D.
    2004/02/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases. 10(2):311-316.
    A real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay was developed to rapidly detect the severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). The assay, based on multiple primer and probe sets located in different regions of the SARS-CoV genome, could discriminate SARS-CoV from other human and animal coronaviru ...
    Public Domain
  • Escherichia coli O157 Cluster Evaluation
    Escherichia coli O157 Cluster Evaluation
    Gupta, Amita ;
    Hunter, Susan B.
    Oct 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(10):1856-1858.
    We investigated a multistate cluster of Escherichia coli O157:H7 isolates; pulsed-field gel electrophoresis subtyping, using a single enzyme, suggested an epidemiologic association. An investigation and additional subtyping, however, did not support the association. Confirmating E. coli O157 clusters with two or more restriction endonucleases is ne ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
10761 - 10780 / 12467