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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 10501 - 10520 of 12467 results
  • Predicting Antigenic Variants of Influenza AH3N2 Viruses
    Predicting Antigenic Variants of Influenza A/H3N2 Viruses
    Lee, Min-Shi ;
    Chen, Jack Si-En
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1385-1390.
    Current inactivated influenza vaccines provide protection when vaccine antigens and circulating viruses share a high degree of similarity in hemagglutinin protein. Five antigenic sites in the hemagglutinin protein have been proposed, and 131 amino acid positions have been identified in the five antigenic sites. In addition, 20, 18, and 32 amino aci ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Ebola and Marburg Viruses A View of Infection Using Electron Microscopy
    Ebola and Marburg Viruses: A View of Infection Using Electron Microscopy
    Rollin, Pierre
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1517.
    Ebola and Marburg Viruses: A View of Infection Using Electron MicroscopyElena I. Ryabchikova and Barbara B.S. PriceBatelle Press, Columbus, Ohio ISBN: 1-57477-131-0Pages: 211, including index Price: US $56.00
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Rickettsia parkeri in Amblyomma triste from Uruguay
    Rickettsia parkeri in Amblyomma triste from Uruguay
    Venzal, José M. ;
    Portillo, Aránzazu
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1493-1495.
    Our goal was to detect whether spotted fever group Rickettsia are found in the suspected vector of rickettsioses, Amblyomma triste, in Uruguay. Rickettsia parkeri was detected in A. triste, which suggests that this species could be considered a pathogenic agent responsible for human rickettsioses in Uruguay.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antimicrobial Drug Use and Methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus Aberdeen 19962000
    Antimicrobial Drug Use and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Aberdeen, 1996–2000
    Monnet, Dominique L. ;
    MacKenzie, Fiona M.
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1432-1441.
    Similar to many hospitals worldwide, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary has had an outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In this setting, the outbreak is attributable to two major clones. The relationships between antimicrobial use and MRSA prevalence were analyzed by time-series analysis. From June 1997 to December 2000, dynamic, t ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Vibrio vulnificus in Taiwan
    Vibrio vulnificus in Taiwan
    Hsueh, Po-Ren ;
    Lin, Ching-Yih
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1363-1368.
    Residents in Taiwan are often exposed to marine microorganisms through seafood and occupational exposure. The number of reported cases of infection attributable to this organism has increased since the first case was reported in 1985. The increasing number of cases may be caused by greater disease activity or improved recognition by clinicians or l ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • West Nile Virus in California
    West Nile Virus in California
    Reisen, William ;
    Lothrop, Hugh
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1369-1378.
    West Nile virus (WNV) was first isolated in California during July 2003 from a pool of Culex tarsalis collected near El Centro, Imperial County. WNV transmission then increased and spread in Imperial and Coachella Valleys, where it was tracked by isolation from pools of Cx. tarsalis, seroconversions in sentinel chickens, and seroprevalence in free- ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Acute Encephalitis Hospitalizations California 19901999 Unrecognized Arboviral Encephalitis
    Acute Encephalitis Hospitalizations, California, 1990–1999: Unrecognized Arboviral Encephalitis?
    Trevejo, Rosalie T.
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1442-1449.
    Historically, Western equine encephalomyelitis and St. Louis encephalitis caused substantial human and equine illness and death in California. This study describes the epidemiology of encephalitis with data from 13,807 patients hospitalized in California with acute encephalitis from 1990 through 1999. The incidence of encephalitis hospitalizations ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • PantonValentine Leukocidinpositive Staphylococcus aureus Singapore
    Panton-Valentine Leukocidin–positive Staphylococcus aureus, Singapore
    Hsu, Li-Yang ;
    Koh, Tse-Hsien
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1509-1510.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SpottedFever Group Rickettsia in Dermacentor variabilis Maryland
    Spotted-Fever Group Rickettsia in Dermacentor variabilis, Maryland
    Ammerman, Nicole C. ;
    Swanson, Katherine I.
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1478-1481.
    Three-hundred ninety-two adult Dermacentor variabilis were collected from six Maryland counties during the spring, summer, and fall of 2002. Infection prevalence for spotted fever group Rickettsia was 3.8%, as determined by polymerase chain reaction. Single strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis followed by sequencing indicated that all ...
    Supporting Files
  • SARS Risk Perception Knowledge Precautions and Information Sources the Netherlands
    SARS Risk Perception, Knowledge, Precautions, and Information Sources, the Netherlands
    Brug, Johannes ;
    Aro, Arja R.
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1486-1489.
    Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-related risk perceptions, knowledge, precautionary actions, and information sources were studied in the Netherlands during the 2003 SARS outbreak. Although respondents were highly aware of the SARS outbreak, the outbreak did not result in unnecessary precautionary actions or fears.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Escherichia coli O157H7 Genetic Marker in Isolates of Bovine Origin
    Human Escherichia coli O157:H7 Genetic Marker in Isolates of Bovine Origin
    LeJeune, Jeffrey T. ;
    Abedon, Stephen T.
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1482-1485.
    The antiterminator Q gene of bacteriophage 933W (Q933) was identified upstream of the stx2 gene in 90% of human disease-origin Escherichia coli O157:H7 isolates and in 44.5% of bovine isolates. Shiga toxin production was higher in Q933-positive isolates than Q933-negative isolates. This genetic marker may provide a useful molecular tool for epidemi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Balamuthia Amebic Encephalitis
    Balamuthia Amebic Encephalitis
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1510-1512.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Thrombocytopenia and Acute Renal Failure in Puumala Hantavirus Infections
    Thrombocytopenia and Acute Renal Failure in Puumala Hantavirus Infections
    Rasche, Franz Maximilian ;
    Uhel, Boris
    2004/08/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Nephropathia epidemica, caused by Puumala virus (PUUV) infection, is a form of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome of variable severity. Early prognostic markers for the severity of renal failure have not been established. We evaluated clinical and laboratory parameters of 15 consecutive patients with acute PUUV infection, which is endemic in the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hantavirus Infection in Anajatuba Maranho Brazil
    Hantavirus Infection in Anajatuba, Maranhão, Brazil
    Mendes, Wellington S. ;
    da Silva, Antônio A.M.
    2004/08/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    In 2000, the first outbreak of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome was recognized in the Brazilian Amazon (Maranhao State). An epidemiologic study identified a 13.3% prevalence of hantavirus-specific immunoglobulin G. The analysis of risk factors suggests that persons are occupationally exposed to infected rodents in the crop fields.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Herpesviruses 6 and 7 and Central Nervous System Infection in Children1
    Human Herpesviruses 6 and 7 and Central Nervous System Infection in Children1
    Ansari, Asad ;
    Li, Shaobing
    Aug 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(8):1450-1454.
    The role and frequency of human herpesviruses (HHV)-6 and -7 in central nervous system (CNS) diseases of children are unclear. Cerebrospinal fluid samples from 245 pediatric patients (median age 43 days), submitted for evaluations of possible sepsis or of neurologic symptoms, were tested for HHV-6 and HHV-7 DNA by polymerase chain reaction. HHV-6 D ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Detection of SARSassociated Coronavirus in Throat Wash and Saliva in Early Diagnosis
    Detection of SARS-associated Coronavirus in Throat Wash and Saliva in Early Diagnosis
    Wang, Wei-Kung ;
    Chen, Shey-Ying
    Jul 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(7):1213-1219.
    The severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is thought to be transmitted primarily through dispersal of droplets, but little is known about the load of SARS-CoV in oral droplets. We examined oral specimens, including throat wash and saliva, and found large amounts of SARS-CoV RNA in both throat wash (9.58 x 10(2) to 5.93 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Metapneumovirus and Severity of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease
    Human Metapneumovirus and Severity of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease
    Lazar, Isaac ;
    Weibel, Carla
    Jul 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(7):1318-1320.
    We screened 23 children with severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) disease and 23 children with mild RSV disease for human metapneumovirus (HMPV). Although HMPV was circulating in Connecticut, none of the 46 RSV-infected patients tested positive for HMPV. In our study population, HMPV did not contribute to the severity of RSV disease.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Alert Threshold Algorithms and Malaria Epidemic Detection
    Alert Threshold Algorithms and Malaria Epidemic Detection
    Teklehaimanot, Hailay Desta ;
    Schwartz, Joel
    Jul 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(7):1220-1226.
    We describe a method for comparing the ability of different alert threshold algorithms to detect malaria epidemics and use it with a dataset consisting of weekly malaria cases collected from health facilities in 10 districts of Ethiopia from 1990 to 2000. Four types of alert threshold algorithms are compared: weekly percentile, weekly mean with sta ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SARS Coronavirus Detection
    SARS Coronavirus Detection
    Nitsche, Andreas ;
    Schweiger, Brunhilde
    Jul 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(7):1300-1303.
    We developed a set of three real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays that amplify three different regions of the SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV), can be run in parallel or in a single tube, and can detect <10 genome equivalents of SARS-CoV. The assays consider all currently available SARS-CoV sequences and are o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Integrons in Salmonella Keurmassar Senegal
    Integrons in Salmonella Keurmassar, Senegal
    Gassama-Sow, Amy ;
    Aïdara-Kane, Awa
    Jul 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(7):1339-1341.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
10501 - 10520 / 12467