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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 10301 - 10320 of 12469 results
  • Human Illness from Avian Influenza H7N3 British Columbia
    Human Illness from Avian Influenza H7N3, British Columbia
    Tweed, S. Aleina ;
    Skowronski, Danuta M.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2196-2199.
    Avian influenza that infects poultry in close proximity to humans is a concern because of its pandemic potential. In 2004, an outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza H7N3 occurred in poultry in British Columbia, Canada. Surveillance identified two persons with confirmed avian influenza infection. Symptoms included conjunctivitis and mild infl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • VecTest as Diagnostic and Surveillance Tool for West Nile Virus in Dead Birds
    VecTest as Diagnostic and Surveillance Tool for West Nile Virus in Dead Birds
    Stone, Ward B. ;
    Okoniewski, Joseph C.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2175-2181.
    The VecTest antigen-capture assay for West Nile virus was performed on oral and tissue swabs from dead birds in New York State from April 2003 through July 2004. Results were compared with those from real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction of kidney or brain. Oral VecTest sensitivity is adequate for surveillance in American Crows ...
    Supporting Files
  • SARS Molecular Detection External Quality Assurance
    SARS Molecular Detection External Quality Assurance
    Drosten, Christian ;
    Doerr, Hans Wilhelm
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2200-2203.
    Inactivated severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus samples were used for an external quality assurance study within the World Health Organization SARS Reference and Verification Network and other reference institutions. Of 58 participants, 51 correctly detected virus in all samples > or =9,400 RNA copies per milliliter and none in ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Francisella tularensis Peritonitis in Stomach Cancer Patient
    Francisella tularensis Peritonitis in Stomach Cancer Patient
    Han, Xiang Y. ;
    Ho, Linus X.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2238-2240.
    Tularemia with peritonitis developed in a 50-year-old man soon after diagnosis of stomach cancer with metastasis. The ascites grew Francisella tularensis subsp. holarctica, which was identified by sequencing analysis of the 16S rDNA. The infection resolved with antimicrobial treatment. Antibodies detected 4 weeks after onset disappeared after chemo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Health Safety of Animal Feeds Workshop
    Human Health Safety of Animal Feeds Workshop
    Nargund, Vrinda N.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2268.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Experimental Everglades Virus Infection of Cotton Rats Sigmodon hispidus
    Experimental Everglades Virus Infection of Cotton Rats (Sigmodon hispidus)
    Coffey, Lark L. ;
    Carrara, Anne-Sophie
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2182-2188.
    Everglades virus (EVEV), an alphavirus in the Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) serocomplex, circulates among rodents and vector mosquitoes and infects humans, causing a febrile disease sometimes accompanied by neurologic manifestations. EVEV circulates near metropolitan Miami, which indicates the potential for substantial human disease, should ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exposure to Nonhuman Primates in Rural Cameroon
    Exposure to Nonhuman Primates in Rural Cameroon
    Wolfe, Nathan D. ;
    Prosser, A. Tassy
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2094-2099.
    Exposure to nonhuman primates has led to the emergence of important diseases, including Ebola hemorrhagic fever, AIDS, and adult T-cell leukemia. To determine the extent of exposure to nonhuman primates, persons were examined in 17 remote villages in Cameroon that represented three habitats (savanna, gallery forest, and lowland forest). Questionnai ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Serologic Evidence of Lyssavirus Infection in Bats Cambodia
    Serologic Evidence of Lyssavirus Infection in Bats, Cambodia
    Reynes, Jean-Marc ;
    Molia, Sophie
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2231-2234.
    In Cambodia, 1,303 bats of 16 species were tested for lyssavirus. No lyssavirus nucleocapsid was detected in 1,283 brains tested by immunofluorescence assay. Antibodies against lyssaviruses were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 144 (14.7%) of 981 serum samples. Thirty of 187 serum samples contained neutralizing antibodies against di ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Wildlife as Source of Zoonotic Infections
    Wildlife as Source of Zoonotic Infections
    Kruse, Hilde ;
    Kirkemo, Anne-Mette
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2067-2072.
    Zoonoses with a wildlife reservoir represent a major public health problem, affecting all continents. Hundreds of pathogens and many different transmission modes are involved, and many factors influence the epidemiology of the various zoonoses. The importance and recognition of wildlife as a reservoir of zoonoses are increasing. Cost-effective prev ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cats as a Risk for Transmission of Antimicrobial Drugresistant Salmonella
    Cats as a Risk for Transmission of Antimicrobial Drug-resistant Salmonella
    Van Immerseel, Filip ;
    Pasmans, Frank
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2169-2174.
    To determine whether cats were a risk for transmission of Salmonella to humans, we evaluated the excretion of Salmonella by pet cats. Rectal-swab specimens were taken from 278 healthy house cats, from 58 cats that died of disease, and from 35 group-housed cats. Group-housed cats were kept in one room with three cat trays and a common water and feed ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Rabies in Endangered Ethiopian Wolves
    Rabies in Endangered Ethiopian Wolves
    Randall, Deborah A. ;
    Williams, Stuart D.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2214-2217.
    With rabies emerging as a particular threat to wild canids, we report on a rabies outbreak in a subpopulation of endangered Ethiopian wolves in the Bale Mountains, Ethiopia, in 2003 and 2004. Parenteral vaccination of wolves was used to manage the outbreak.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Viral Encephalitides
    Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Viral Encephalitides
    Pappaioanou, Marguerite
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2265.
    Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Viral EncephalitidesC.H. Calisher and D.E. Griffin, EditorsSpringer-Verlag, Wien, New York ISBN: 3-211-20455-5 (hardcover)Pages: 244, Price: US $189; Euros 147.85
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CrimeanCongo Hemorrhagic Fever Mauritania
    Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever, Mauritania
    Nabeth, Pierre ;
    Cheikh, Dah Ould
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2143-2149.
    From February to August 2003, 38 persons were infected with Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus in Mauritania; 35 of these persons were residents of Nouakchott. The first patient was a young woman who became ill shortly after butchering a goat. She transmitted the infection to 15 persons in the hospital where she was admitted and four memb ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Potential Mammalian Filovirus Reservoirs
    Potential Mammalian Filovirus Reservoirs
    Peterson, A. Townsend ;
    Carroll, Darin S.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2073-2081.
    Ebola and Marburg viruses are maintained in unknown reservoir species; spillover into human populations results in occasional human cases or epidemics. We attempted to narrow the list of possibilities regarding the identity of those reservoir species. We made a series of explicit assumptions about the reservoir: it is a mammal; it supports persiste ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus Southern Mexico
    Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus, Southern Mexico
    Estrada-Franco, José G. ;
    Navarro-Lopez, Roberto
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2113-2121.
    Equine epizootics of Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) occurred in the southern Mexican states of Chiapas in 1993 and Oaxaca in 1996. To assess the impact of continuing circulation of VEE virus (VEEV) on human and animal populations, serologic and viral isolation studies were conducted in 2000 to 2001 in Chiapas State. Human serosurveys and risk ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Isolation and Molecular Identification of Nipah Virus from Pigs
    Isolation and Molecular Identification of Nipah Virus from Pigs
    AbuBakar, Sazaly ;
    Chang, Li-Yen
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2228-2230.
    Nipah viruses from pigs from a Malaysian 1998 outbreak were isolated and sequenced. At least two different Nipah virus strains, including a previously unreported strain, were identified. The findings highlight the possibility that the Malaysia outbreaks had two origins of Nipah virus infections.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Differential Virulence of West Nile Strains for American Crows
    Differential Virulence of West Nile Strains for American Crows
    Brault, Aaron C. ;
    Langevin, Stanley A.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2161-2168.
    Crow deaths were observed after West Nile virus (WNV) was introduced into North America, and this phenomenon has subsequently been used to monitor the spread of the virus. To investigate potential differences in the crow virulence of different WNV strains, American Crows were inoculated with Old World strains of WNV from Kenya and Australia (Kunjin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Novel Avian Influenza H7N3 Strain Outbreak British Columbia
    Novel Avian Influenza H7N3 Strain Outbreak, British Columbia
    Hirst, Martin ;
    Astell, Caroline R.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2192-2195.
    Genome sequences of chicken (low pathogenic avian influenza [LPAI] and highly pathogenic avian influenza [HPAI]) and human isolates from a 2004 outbreak of H7N3 avian influenza in Canada showed a novel insertion in the HA0 cleavage site of the human and HPAI isolate. This insertion likely occurred by recombination between the hemagglutination and m ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Historical New and Reemerging Links between Human and Animal Health
    Historical, New, and Reemerging Links between Human and Animal Health
    Marano, Nina ;
    Pappiaoanou, Marguerite
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2065-2066.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nonsusceptibility of Primate Cells to Taura Syndrome Virus
    Nonsusceptibility of Primate Cells to Taura Syndrome Virus
    Pantoja, Carlos R. ;
    Navarro, Solangel A.
    Dec 2004 | Emerg Infect Dis. 10(12):2106-2112.
    Taura syndrome virus (TSV), a pathogen of penaeid shrimp and member of the family Dicistroviridae, was recently reported to have the ability to infect primate cells. We independently retested this hypothesis. Three lines of primate cells FRhK-4, MA-104, and BGMK, which are highly susceptible to infection by human picornaviruses, were challenged wit ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
10301 - 10320 / 12469