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Guidelines and Recommendations

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

CDC Guidelines and Recommendations are updated by various CDC centers and institutes in response to new scientific discoveries, to public health issues, and to disease outbreaks. Items in this collection may have been superceded or replaced. For the most up to date information, please visit the CDC home page at https://www.cdc.gov/ and search the Health Topic or Outbreak you are interested in.

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Showing 661 - 680 of 779 results
  • Special Occupational Hazard Review Alternatives to Di2Ethylhexyl Phthalate DOP Respirator Quantitative Fit Testing
    Special Occupational Hazard Review: Alternatives to Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate (“DOP”) Respirator Quantitative Fit Testing
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Standards Development and Technology Transfer
    1983/03/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The toxicity of dimethicone (9006659), di-2-ethylhexyl-sebacate (7313544) (DEHS), and corn-oil (8001307) is reviewed. The goal is to suggest alternatives to the use of di-2-ethylhexyl-phthalate (117817) (DEHP) in quantitative fit testing of respiratory protective devices. DEHP has been used for many years to generate a polydisperse aerosol test atm ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Occupational Hazard Assessment Criteria for Controlling Occupational Exposure to Cobalt
    Occupational Hazard Assessment: Criteria for Controlling Occupational Exposure to Cobalt
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1981/10/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The toxic effects of cobalt (7440484) and the extent of occupational exposures are reviewed in a NIOSH criteria document. The health effects of cobalt exposure on workers in various industries are described, and the findings of various experimental studies on humans and animals are reviewed. The distribution and retention characteristics of cobalt ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Occupational Hazard Assessment Coal Liquefaction Volume II Assessment 1981
    Occupational Hazard Assessment: Coal Liquefaction, Volume II - Assessment [1981]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1981/03/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Health hazards associated with the coal liquefaction process are reviewed. Technological and operational processes are described along with hazards related to each operation. Work force estimates are provided. Findings of epidemiological surveys among coal liquefaction workers and of laboratory animal tests of the toxicity of coal liquefaction prod ...
    Public Domain
  • Occupational Hazard Assessment Criteria for Controlling Occupational Hazards in Animal Rendering Processes
    Occupational Hazard Assessment: Criteria for Controlling Occupational Hazards in Animal Rendering Processes
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Criteria Documentation and Standards Development
    1981/03/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Occupational hazards in the animal rendering (SIC-2011) industry are discussed. Work operations and processes for edible and inedible rendering facilities are described, and chemicals used during work operations are noted. Mechanical, physical, biological, and chemical hazards are reviewed, and guidelines are provided for engineering controls, work ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Special Occupational Hazard Review for BenzidineBased Dyes
    Special Occupational Hazard Review for Benzidine-Based Dyes
    Gregory, Arthur R.
    1980/01/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Information concerning the carcinogenicity and metabolism of benzidine (92875) based dyes is reviewed. Research has indicated that some of the dyes have induced tumors in animals; occupational exposure to benzidine based dye is related to an increased incidence of bladder cancer in workers; the dyes are metabolized in animals to the carcinogen benz ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Working in Confined Spaces
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Working in Confined Spaces
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1979/12/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Recommended procedures were set forth for safe entry and working in confined spaces. The criteria document was designed not only to make the work safe but to make the worker aware of the hazards and instill in him the necessary work practices to overcome and deal with these hazards. Relevant terms were defined including not only such terms as atmos ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Vinyl Halides
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard - Occupational Exposure to Vinyl Halides
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  ...
    1979/04/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    An exposure standard is proposed for the vinyl halides and evidence gathered to support the standard is reviewed. It is proposed that employee exposure to vinyl halides in the workplace be controlled by adherence to the provisions for vinyl-chloride (75014), which are appended. The recommended standard applies to workplace exposure to the monomers ...
    Current
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Furfuryl Alcohol
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Furfuryl Alcohol
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Criteria Documentation and Standards Development
    1979/03/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Information concerning the control and exposure hazards of furfuryl- alcohol (98000) is reviewed. Guidelines are included for environmental and medical surveillance, product labeling, and the use of personal protective equipment and clothing. The biologic effects of furfuryl-alcohol exposure are discussed. Environmental engineering controls and saf ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Revised recommended chloroform standard
    Revised recommended chloroform standard
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1979
    Chloroform shall be controlled in the workplace so that the concentration of chloroform is not greater than 2 ppm (9.78 mg/m3) of breathing zone air in a 45 liter air sample taken over a period not to exceed 1 hour in duration.
    Current Public Domain
  • Special Occupational Hazard Review with Control Recommendations for Ethylene Thiourea
    Special Occupational Hazard Review with Control Recommendations for Ethylene Thiourea
    Gregory, Arthur R.
    1978/10/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Hazards associated with occupational exposure to ethylene-thiourea (96457) (ETU) are reviewed. The chemical and physical properties of ETU are described and worker exposures during manufacture, production, and application are discussed. The extent of occupational exposure to ETU is assessed. The biological effects of ETU are reviewed based on labor ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposures in Coal Gasification Plants
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposures in Coal Gasification Plants
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    No Description
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Nitriles
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Nitriles
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Criteria Documentation and Standards Development
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    NIOSH recommends in this document that worker exposure to nitriles shall not exceed the following specified limits: acetone- cyanohydrin (75865), 4mg/m3glycolonitrile (107164), 5mg/m3tetramethylsuccinonitrile (3333526), 6mg/m3malononitrile (109773), 8mg/m3propionitrile (107120), 14mg/m3adiponitrile (111693), 18mg/m3succinonitrile (110612), 20mg/m3n ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Special Occupational Hazard Review DDT
    Special Occupational Hazard Review: DDT
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Criteria Documentation and Standards Development
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    This Hazard Review examined problems associated with the use and manufacture of DDT (50293). The use of DDT has been restricted in the United States to specific applications by the Department of Agriculture and the Public Health Department, and for controlling body lice. In other countries, DDT was still used widely in agriculture and for vector co ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to nAlkane Mono Thiols Cyclohexanethiol Benzenethiol
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to n-Alkane Mono Thiols, Cyclohexanethiol, Benzenethiol
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Criteria Documentation and Standards Development
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    NIOSH recommends that employee exposure to thiols in the workplace be controlled by adherence to the following sections. The recommended standard is designed to protect the health and provide for the safety of employees for up to a 10-hour workshift, in a 40-hour workweek, during a working lifetime. Compliance with all sections of their recommended ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Carbon Black
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Carbon Black
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Criteria Documentation and Standards Development
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    NIOSH criteria for a recommended standard for occupational exposure to carbon-black (1333864) are presented. Data is given on biologic effects of exposure, workplace environmental concentrations, work practices, sampling, and analytical methods. Toxicologic and epidemiologic evidence is presented which suggests that carbon-black may cause adverse p ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Special Occupational Hazard Review AldrinDieldrin
    Special Occupational Hazard Review: Aldrin/Dieldrin
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Criteria Documentation and Standards Development
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    No Description
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Vinyl Acetate
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Vinyl Acetate
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Recommendations for a vinyl-acetate (108054) exposure and control standard are given and material employed to determine the standard is reviewed. It is recommended that exposure to vinyl-acetate in the workplace shall be controlled so that employees are not exposed to concentrations greater than 15 milligrams per cubic meter or 4 parts per million, ...
    Current
  • Special Hazard Review with Control Recommendations 44Methylenebis 2Chloroaniline
    Special Hazard Review with Control Recommendations: 4,4-Methylenebis (2-Chloroaniline)
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    No Description
    Current Public Domain
  • Revised Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Ethylene Dichloride 12 Dichloroethane
    Revised Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Ethylene Dichloride (1,2 Dichloroethane)
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  ...
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    NIOSH considers the evidence of carcinogenicity of ethylene dichloride reported by the National Cancer Institute to be conclusive in two mammalian species (the rat and the mouse). Since ethylene dichloride causes progressive, malignant disease of various organs in two species of animals, NIOSH recommends that ethylene dichloride be considered carci ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Diisocyanates
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Diisocyanates
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Division of Criteria Documentation and Standards Development
    1978/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Information on the toxicity and recommended exposure standards of diisocyanates is presented. Production methods and industrial uses of the chemicals are reviewed. Effects of exposure on the respiratory, immunologic and dermatologic systems in humans are discussed, along with the results of various epidemiologic and laboratory animal studies. Envir ...
    Current Public Domain
661 - 680 / 779