CDC STACKS serves as an archival repository of CDC-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other public health information authored or co-authored by CDC or funded partners.
As a repository, CDC STACKS retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.
i
Birth and early developmental screening outcomes associated with cannabis exposure during pregnancy
-
January 07 2020
-
Source: J Perinatol. 40(3):473-480
[PDF-635.93 KB]
Details:
-
Alternative Title:J Perinatol
-
Personal Author:
-
Description:Objective:
To compare birth and early developmental screening outcomes for infants with and without in utero cannabis exposures.
Study design:
Observational cohort of women receiving prenatal care within a large health system, live birth between10/1/15–12/1/17, and at least one infant visit. Cannabis exposure was through routine urine toxicology screen. Preterm birth, small for gestational age (SGA) birth, birth defects, and early developmental screening outcomes were assessed from birth and electronic health record data.
Results:
Of 3435 women, 283 (8.2%) had a positive urine toxicology screen. In utero cannabis exposure was associated with SGA birth, adjusted rate ratio (aRR) 1.69 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.22–2.34). Abnormal 12-month developmental screens occurred in 9.1% of infants with in utero cannabis exposure versus 3.6% of those with negative maternal screens, aRR 1.90 (95% CI: 0.92–3.91). Additional birth outcomes were not associated with in utero cannabis exposure.
Conclusion:
Exposure to cannabis during pregnancy may adversely impact fetal growth.
-
Subjects:
-
Source:
-
Pubmed ID:31911642
-
Pubmed Central ID:PMC7047636
-
Document Type:
-
Funding:
-
Volume:40
-
Issue:3
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:
-
Download URL:
-
File Type:
