CDC STACKS serves as an archival repository of CDC-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other public health information authored or co-authored by CDC or funded partners.
As a repository, CDC STACKS retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.
i
Norovirus and Foodborne Disease, United States, 1991–2000
-
Jan 2005
-
-
Source: Emerg Infect Dis. 11(1):95-102.
Details:
-
Alternative Title:Emerg Infect Dis
-
Personal Author:
-
Description:Efforts to prevent foodborne illness target bacterial pathogens, yet noroviruses (NoV) are suspected to be the most common cause of gastroenteritis. New molecular assays allow for better estimation of the role of NoV in foodborne illness. We analyzed 8,271 foodborne outbreaks reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 1991 to 2000 and additional data from 6 states. The proportion of NoV-confirmed outbreaks increased from 1% in 1991 to 12% in 2000. However, from 1998 to 2000, 76% of NoV outbreaks were reported by only 11 states. In 2000, an estimated 50% of foodborne outbreaks in 6 states were attributable to NoV. NoV outbreaks were larger than bacterial outbreaks (median persons affected: 25 versus 15), and 10% of affected persons sought medical care; 1% were hospitalized. More widespread use of molecular assays will permit better estimates of the role of NoV illness and help direct efforts to control foodborne illness.
-
Subjects:
-
Source:
-
Document Type:
-
Name as Subject:
-
Place as Subject:
-
Location:
-
Volume:11
-
Issue:1
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:
-
Download URL:
-
File Type: