Multidrug-resistant Strains of Salmonellaenterica Typhimurium, United States, 1997–19981

Rabatsky-Ehr, Therese; Whichard, Jean; Rossiter, Shannon; Holland, Ben; Stamey, Karen; Headrick, Marcia L.; Barrett, Timothy J.; Angulo, Frederick J.

doi:10.3201/eid1005.030209

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Multidrug-resistant Strains of Salmonellaenterica Typhimurium, United States, 1997–19981

Published Date:

May 2004

Publisher's site:

http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1005.030209 New Site Icon

Source:

Emerg Infect Dis. 10(5):795-801.

[PDF-302.19 KB]

Details:

Alternative Title:

Emerg Infect Dis

Personal Author:

Rabatsky-Ehr, Therese ; Whichard, Jean ; Rossiter, Shannon ; Holland, Ben ; Stamey, Karen ; ... More ▼

Corporate Authors:

NARMS Working Group

Description:

To evaluate multidrug-resistant strains of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium, including definitive type 104 (DT104) in the United States, we reviewed data from the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System (NARMS). In 1997 to 1998, 703 (25%) of 2,767 serotyped Salmonella isolates received at NARMS were S. Typhimurium; antimicrobial susceptibility testing and phage typing were completed for 697. Fifty-eight percent (402) were resistant to > or = 1 antimicrobial agent. Three multidrug-resistant (> or = 5 drugs) strains accounted for (74%) 296 of all resistant isolates. Ceftriaxone resistance was present in 8 (3%), and nalidixic acid resistance in 4 (1%), of these multidrug-resistant strains. By phage typing, 259 (37%) of S. Typhimurium isolates were DT104, 209 (30%) were of undefined type and 103 (15%) were untypable. Fifty percent (202) of resistant (> or = 1 drug) isolates were DT104. Multidrug-resistant S. Typhimurium isolates, particularly DT104, account for a substantial proportion of S. Typhimurium isolates; ceftriaxone resistance is exhibited by some of these strains.

Subject:

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Document Type:

Journal Article

Funding:

U50/CCU111188-07/CC/ODCDC CDC HHS/United States

Collection(s):

Emerging Infectious Diseases
CDC Public Access

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	license.txt	text/plain

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