Zika Virus IgM Detection and Neutralizing Antibody Profiles 12–19 Months after Illness Onset
Supporting Files
Public Domain
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Feb 2019
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File Language:
English
Details
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Alternative Title:Emerg Infect Dis
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Personal Author:
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Description:Data on the duration of detectable Zika virus-specific IgM in infected persons are limited. Neutralizing antibody cross-reactivity occurs between Zika virus and related flaviviruses, but the degree to which this confounds diagnosis is uncertain. We tested serum specimens collected 12-19 months after illness onset from patients with confirmed Zika virus disease for Zika virus IgM and Zika virus and dengue virus neutralizing antibodies. Among 62 participants, 45 (73%) had detectable Zika virus IgM and 12 (19%) had an equivocal result. Although all patients tested had Zika virus neutralizing antibodies, 39 (63%) also had neutralizing antibodies against dengue virus; of those, 12 (19%) had <4-fold difference between Zika virus and dengue virus titers, and 5 (8%) had dengue virus titer >4-fold higher than Zika virus titer. Prolonged detection of IgM and neutralizing antibody cross-reactivity make it difficult to determine the timing of Zika virus infection and differentiate between related flaviviruses.
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Subjects:
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Source:Emerg Infect Dis. 25(2):299-303
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Pubmed ID:30666931
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC6346474
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Document Type:
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Place as Subject:
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Location:
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Volume:25
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Issue:2
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Collection(s):
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:c21ad9fbaf7683f3deb5808c7799fe2ad30adc741a57a8f46a27812bff843d79
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Download URL:
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File Type:
Supporting Files
File Language:
English
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Emerging Infectious Diseases