i
A screening survey to assess local public health performance.
-
1994 Sep-Oct
Source: Public Health Rep. 109(5):659-664
Details:
-
Alternative Title:Public Health Rep
-
Personal Author:
-
Description:Current studies are attempting to develop a national surveillance system to measure the extent that populations are served by local departments carrying out the core functions of public health. Early phases of the study featured observations on 14 health departments that have been subjects of a longitudinal study. These departments were surveyed using a protocol with 81 different indicators. The results permitted distinctions to be made among the departments on levels of performance according to core functions and their associated practices. To simplify the survey protocol so that it might be suitable for use with a large number of local public health jurisdictions, a subset of 26 indicators was selected from the previously developed protocol. Each indicator in the subset was linked with one of the three core functions of public health and with one of the associated practices. In an effort to display correlation between scores on the simplified survey and those in the full survey, scatter plots were prepared for overall scores and for those pertaining to each function and practice. Stepwise regressions were done to determine which queries or groups of queries were most predictive of variations in the screening responses. Four questions accounted for 96 percent of the variance in responses for overall performance. Results suggest that a three-tiered approach to the evaluation of local public health performance might be feasible. For the study departments, responses to four questions could be used to screen overall public health performance; responses to 26 questions could be used to yield information about performance of each of the three core public health functions; and responses to 84 questions could be used to yield more detailed information about performance for each of 10 public health practices. Experience with a larger set of departments might revise the number and nature of the screening queries.
-
Subject:
-
Pubmed ID:7938387
-
Pubmed Central ID:PMCnull
-
Document Type:
-
Place as Subject:
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:fd571d77bdb6995998522bc2523bca2978a33a0ad1b2a1effb507cfeb18ddde4
-
File Type:
Supporting Files
-
No Additional Files
More +
Related Documents
-
- File Format:
- RIS
- File Format:
- RIS
- File Format:
- RIS
- File Format:
- RIS
- File Format:
- RIS
- File Format:
- RIS
- File Format:
- RIS
- File Format:
- RIS
A case study in planning for public health education: the organ and tissue donation experience.CitePersonal Author:Ganikos, M L ;McNeil, C...1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):626-631Description:The chasm between the supply and demand of donated organs and tissues continues to grow despite widespread public awareness of transplantation and num...The impact of the April 1992 civil unrest on the Los Angeles REI WIC program and its participants.CitePersonal Author:Golden, R E ;Baranov, M S1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):606-614Description:This paper discusses the findings of a study conducted in south central Los Angeles in August 1992 among women in the Special Supplemental Food Progra...Effectiveness of educational strategies preparing physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and certified nurse-midwives for underserved areas.CitePersonal Author:Fowkes, V K ;Gamel, N N...1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):673-682Description:A study of physician assistant, nurse practitioner, and certified nurse midwifery programs was undertaken to identify and assess the effectiveness of ...Personal Author:Axelrod, C ;Killam, P P...1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):601-605Description:The Midwest flood disaster of 1993 ravaged communities across a 9-State area. Homes were destroyed, roads closed, and services disrupted. Economic cos...Comparing mothers' reports on the content of prenatal care received with recommended national guidelines for care.CitePersonal Author:Kogan, M D ;Alexander, G R...1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):637-646Description:The Public Health Service's Expert Panel on the Content of Prenatal Care Report in 1989 provided detailed guidelines for the components of each prenat...Project MotherCare: one hospital's response to the high perinatal death rate in New Haven, CT.CitePersonal Author:Reguero, W ;Crane, M1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):647-652Description:Starling national statistics indicate that New Haven, CT, is the seventh poorest city of its size, in terms of per capita income, in the United States...Comparison of HIV-risk behaviors and demographics of adolescents tested or not tested for HIV infection.CitePersonal Author:Main, Deborah S. ;Iverson, Donald C....1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):699-702Description:In a survey of 2,548 adolescents, 11.5 percent reported ever having had the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test. Those who had been teste...Personal Author:Driver, Cynthia R. ;Frieden, Thomas R....1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):632-636Description:The authors assessed drug susceptibility patterns among tuberculosis patients reported to the New York City Department of Health in the first quarters...Personal Author:Robinson, Chester A. ;Evans, Willard B....1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):594-600Description:President Clinton submitted the Comprehensive Childhood Immunization Initiative Act to Congress in April 1993. The objective of the legislation is to ...Perceived versus actual condom skills among clients at sexually transmitted disease clinics.CitePersonal Author:Langer, Lilly M. ;Zimmerman, Rick S....1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):683-687Description:The primary aim of this study was to investigate whether individual self-reports of perceived ability to use a condom correctly correlated with the ac...Local health department effectiveness in addressing the core functions of public health.CitePersonal Author:Turnock, Bernard J. ;Handler, Arden...1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):653-658Description:Objective 8.14 of the Year 2000 National Health Objectives calls for 90 percent of the population to be served by a local health department effectivel...Personal Author:Polonsky, Sara ;Kerr, Sandra...1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):615-625Description:High rates of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection among jail and prison inmates suggest that HIV prevention efforts should focus on incarcera...Personal Author:Hennessy, Catherine Hagan ;Moriarty, David G....1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):665-672Description:In public health research and practice, quality of life is increasingly acknowledged as a valid and appropriate indicator of service need and interven...
More +
You May Also Like
- File Format:
- RIS
Local health department effectiveness in addressing the core functions of public health.
Cite
Personal Author:
Turnock, Bernard J. ;
Handler, Arden
...
1994 Sep-Oct | Public Health Rep. 109(5):653-658
Description:
Objective 8.14 of the Year 2000 National Health Objectives calls for 90 percent of the population to be served by a local health department effectivel...
Personal Author:
Surles, K B ;
Blue, K P
1993 Mar-Apr | Public Health Rep. 108(2):198-203
Description:
The community diagnosis process in North Carolina has evolved over a period of years. It began in 1974 and gained great impetus during and after 1983....
Checkout today's featured content at stacks.cdc.gov