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Maximizing the impact of HIV prevention efforts: Interventions for couples
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2013
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Source: AIDS Care. 25(12):1569-1580
[PDF-217.37 KB]
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Alternative Title:AIDS Care
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Description:Despite efforts to increase access to HIV testing and counseling services, population coverage remains low. As a result, many people in sub-Saharan Africa do not know their own HIV status or the status of their sex partner(s). Recent evidence, however, indicates that as many as half of HIV-positive individuals in ongoing sexual relationships have an HIV-negative partner and that a significant proportion of new HIV infections in generalized epidemics occur within serodiscordant couples. Integrating couples HIV testing and counseling (CHTC) into routine clinic- and community-based services can significantly increase the number of couples where the status of both partners is known. Offering couples a set of evidence-based interventions once their HIV status has been determined can significantly reduce HIV incidence within couples and if implemented with sufficient scale and coverage, potentially reduce population-level HIV incidence as well. This article describes these interventions and their potential benefits.
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Pubmed ID:23656251
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC4664148
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Volume:25
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Issue:12
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