i
Workplace violence against homecare workers and its relationship with workers health outcomes: a cross-sectional study
-
Jan 17 2015
Source: BMC Public Health. 15. -
Alternative Title:BMC Public Health
-
Publisher's site:
-
Personal Author:
-
Description:Background
Consumer-driven homecare models support aging and disabled individuals to live independently through the services of homecare workers. Although these models have benefits, including autonomy and control over services, little evidence exists about challenges homecare workers may face when providing services, including workplace violence and the negative outcomes associated with workplace violence. This study investigates the prevalence of workplace violence among homecare workers and examines the relationship between these experiences and homecare worker stress, burnout, depression, and sleep.
Methods
We recruited female homecare workers in Oregon, the first US state to implement a consumer driven homecare model, to complete an on-line or telephone survey with peer interviewers. The survey asked about demographics and included measures to assess workplace violence, fear, stress, burnout, depression and sleep problems.
Results
Homecare workers (n = 1,214) reported past-year incidents of verbal aggression (50.3% of respondents), workplace aggression (26.9%), workplace violence (23.6%), sexual harassment (25.7%), and sexual aggression (12.8%). Exposure was associated with greater stress (p < .001), depression (p < .001), sleep problems (p < .001), and burnout (p < .001). Confidence in addressing workplace aggression buffered homecare workers against negative work and health outcomes.
Conclusions
To ensure homecare worker safety and positive health outcomes in the provision of services, it is critical to develop and implement preventive safety training programs with policies and procedures that support homecare workers who experience harassment and violence.
Electronic supplementary material
The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12889-014-1340-7) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
-
Subject:
-
Source:
-
Pubmed ID:25595487
-
Pubmed Central ID:PMC4308913
-
Document Type:
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:
-
File Type:
-
doc doc doc txt txt gif jpeg gif jpeg gif jpeg
Details:
Supporting Files
More +