An Ounce of Prevention is a Ton of Work: Mass Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Anthrax, New York City, 2001

Details

• Alternative Title:
  Emerg Infect Dis
• Personal Author:
  Blank, Susan ; Moskin, Linda C. ; Zucker, Jane R.
• Description:
  Protocols for mass antibiotic prophylaxis against anthrax were under development in New York City beginning in early 1999. This groundwork allowed the city's Department of Health to rapidly respond in 2001 to six situations in which cases were identified or anthrax spores were found. The key aspects of planning and lessons learned from each of these mass prophylaxis operations are reviewed. Antibiotic distribution was facilitated by limiting medical histories to issues relevant to prescribing prophylactic antibiotic therapy, formatting medical records to facilitate rapid decision making, and separating each component activity into discrete work stations. Successful implementation of mass prophylaxis operations was characterized by clarity of mission and eligibility criteria, well-defined lines of authority and responsibilities, effective communication, collaboration among city agencies (including law enforcement), and coordination of staffing and supplies. This model can be adapted for future planning needs including possible attacks with other bioterrorism agents, such as smallpox.
• Subjects:
  Anthrax Anti-Bacterial Agents Bacillus Anthracis Bioterrorism Disaster Planning Female Humans Models, Theoretical Policy Review Spores, Bacterial Work

  More +
• Source:
  Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):615-622.
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  New York City, NY
• Location:
  North America
• Volume:
  9
• Issue:
  6
• Collection(s):
  Emerging Infectious Diseases
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha256:e360023d7fdf8d75c0462a1edb124dc605d9692d92728853e4de316422d531d9
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/3151/cdc_3151_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 198.58 KB ]