Potential Applications and Human Biosafety of Nanomaterials Used in Nanomedicine
Public Domain
Peer Reviewed
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2018/01/01
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Personal Author:
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Description:With the rapid development of nanotechnology, potential applications of nanomaterials in medicine have been widely researched in recent years. Nanomaterials themselves can be used as image agents or therapeutic drugs, and for drug and gene delivery, biological devices, nanoelectronic biosensors or molecular nanotechnology. As the composition, morphology, chemical properties, implant sites as well as potential applications become more and more complex, human biosafety of nanomaterials for clinical use has become a major concern. If nanoparticles accumulate in the human body or interact with the body molecules or chemical components, health risks may also occur. Accordingly, the unique chemical and physical properties, potential applications in medical fields, as well as human biosafety in clinical trials are reviewed in this study. Finally, this article tries to give some suggestions for future work in nanomedicine research. Description provided by NIOSH
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Subjects:
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Keywords:
- Nanotechnology
- Nanoparticles
- Nanomaterials
- Medical-care
- Medical-equipment
- Pharmacology
- Nanostructures
- Health-care
- Health-engineering
- Health-hazards
- Therapeutic-agents
- Biological-effects
- Biological-systems
- Toxic-effects
- Toxic-materials
- Toxicology
- Imaging techniques
- Drug therapy
- Clinical tests
- Physical properties
- Chemical properties
- Humans
- Medical research
- Bioaccumulation
- Biomedical engineering
- Biosafety
- Biosensors
- Molecular structure
- Nanoscale
- Author Keywords: nanoparticles
- NPs
- nanomaterials
- physical and chemical properties
- potential applications
- nanomedicine products
- clinical trials
- human biosafety
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ISSN:0260-437X
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Pages in Document:3-24
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Volume:38
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Issue:1
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20049964
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Citation:J Appl Toxicol 2018 Jan; 38(1):3-24
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Contact Point Address:Jinshun Zhao, Department of Preventative Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathological and Physiological Technology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, 818 Fenghua Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province 315211, People's Republic of China
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Email:zhaojinshun@nbu.edu.cn
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Federal Fiscal Year:2018
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NORA Priority Area:
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Source Full Name:Journal of Applied Toxicology
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:77e5d1b239ca4c70152a5feb62b096e650c241287221a150abe899b765530f1ccc43b0c34c73b8c9c11c5e3cba741a7e51c4f279610ba49cdb016edf49c6189b
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