Development of a Monoclonal Antibody-Based Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Analysis of 6-Benzylaminopurine and Its Ribose Adduct in Bean Sprouts
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2016/09/15
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Description:6-Benzylaminopurine (6-BA), a cytokinin plant growth regulator, has been banned for use in bean sprout production in China. An indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (icELISA) was developed with a specific monoclonal antibody (mAb 3E5). The assay showed a half-maximum inhibition concentration (IC50) and detection range of 18.9 ng/mL and 3.6-106 ng/mL, respectively. Recoveries of 6-BA spiked in home cultured bean sprout samples averaged from 75% to 89% with a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.998 between the results determined by icELISA and those by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization quadrupole Orbitrap mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS). LC-ESI-MS showed that 6-BA had been partially metabolized to 6-benzylaminopurine riboside (6-BAR) in the positive samples. The content of 6-BA determined by icELISA was about 5-70 times higher than that of LC-ESI-MS because mAb 3E5 had 315% cross-reactivity with 6-BAR. Such icELISA being ultra-sensitive to 6-BAR would allow quick monitoring of 6-BA by detecting 6-BAR as a potential biomarker. [Description provided by NIOSH]
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ISSN:0308-8146
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Pages in Document:233-238
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Volume:207
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20049808
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Citation:Food Chem 2016 Sep; 207:233-238
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Contact Point Address:Guiyu Tan, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
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Email:tanguiyu@cau.edu.cn
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Federal Fiscal Year:2016
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Performing Organization:University of California - Davis
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Start Date:20010930
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Source Full Name:Food Chemistry
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End Date:20270929
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:a497e00c41a347fddae40c96e082b8de469ba70a55ca6eb9e4dbc075160603f7d267da06ece5a0e790bc752f6acf2a76e5ec07ef76489c2fd228ffd7cfd0fb3e
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