Citrullination of proteins: a common posttranslational modification pathway induced by different nanoparticles in vitro and in vivo
Public Domain
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2012/08/01
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Details
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Personal Author:Botting CH ; Causey CP ; Davies AM ; Kelleher D ; Kisin ER ; McGowan A ; Mohamed BM ; Prina-Mello A ; Pruijn GJ ; Shvedova AA ; Staunton KC ; Thompson PR ; Tkach AV ; Verma NK ; Volkov Y
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Description:Aim: Rapidly expanding manufacture and use of nanomaterials emphasize the requirements for thorough assessment of health outcomes associated with novel applications. Post-translational protein modifications catalyzed by Ca2+-dependent peptidylargininedeiminases have been shown to trigger immune responses including autoantibody generation, a hallmark of immune complexes deposition in rheumatoid arthritis. Therefore, the aim of the study was to assess if nanoparticles are able to promote protein citrullination. Materials & methods: Human A549 and THP-1 cells were exposed to silicon dioxide, carbon black or single-walled carbon nanotubes. C57BL/6 mice were exposed to respirable single-walled carbon nanotubes. Protein citrullination, peptidylargininedeiminases activity and target proteins were evaluated. Results: The studied nanoparticles induced protein citrullination both in cultured human cells and mouse lung tissues. Citrullination occurred via the peptidylargininedeiminase-dependent mechanism. Cytokeratines 7, 8, 18 and plectins were identified as intracellular citrullination targets. Conclusion: Nanoparticle exposure facilitated post-translational citrullination of proteins. [Description provided by NIOSH]
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ISSN:1743-5889
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Volume:7
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Issue:8
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20040892
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Citation:Nanomed 2012 Aug; 7(8):1181-1195
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Contact Point Address:Anna A Shvedova, Health Effects Laboratory Division, NIOSH, Morgantown, WV, USA
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Email:ats1@cdc.gov
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Federal Fiscal Year:2012
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Source Full Name:Nanomedicine
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:12a6f753d22153fc44d855bcfd1f51ff31d3ee6aaaf1bf92a1b24e95ef903a0ae5bf7a4096e1df3206adc9f39320c5816129c9269f500462740837458afc24a9
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