Trust in the Work Environment and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Findings from the Gallup-Sharecare Well-Being Index
Peer Reviewed
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2020/09/01
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Alternative Title:Using Total Worker Health to Advance Worker Health and Safety 2020: Trust in the Work Environment and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Findings from the Gallup-Sharecare Well-Being Index
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Description:This study examined associations between trust, an important aspect of workplace social capital, with seven cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors (American Heart Association Life's Simple 7 (LS7)): smoking, obesity, low physical activity, poor diet, diabetes, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure. Data are from the U.S. Gallup-SharecareWell-Being Index (2010-2012), a nationally representative telephone survey of U.S. workers (n = 412,884). The independent variable was the response to a work environment (WE) question as to whether their supervisor always creates an open and trusting environment. Regression models were adjusted for demographic characteristics with each of the LS7 CVD risk factors as dependent variables. Twenty-one percent of workers reported that their supervisor did not create an open and trusting environment. Trust was associated with increased adjusted odds of having many of the LS7 CVD risk factors. Among those workers whose supervisor created a mistrustful environment, the odds ratios were greatest (>20%) for having four or more of the LS7 CVD risk factors. Description provided by NIOSH
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Keywords:
- Workers
- Work environment
- Cardiovascular disease
- Risk factors
- Job stress
- Stress
- Smoking
- Obesity
- Physical exercise
- Diet
- Blood sugar disorders
- Blood pressure
- Models
- Demographic characteristics
- Health effects
- Behavior
- Surveillance
- Author Keywords: cardiovascular disease
- work environment
- social capital
- trust
- Total Worker Health
- health behaviors
- job stress
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ISBN:9783039219926
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Pages in Document:17 pdf pages
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20061344
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Citation:Using Total Worker Health to advance worker health and safety. Rohlman DS, Kelly KM, eds. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2020 Sep; :346-360
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Contact Point Address:Toni Alterman, Division of Surveillance, Hazard Evaluations and Field Studies, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, CDC, (MS-R17), 1090 Tusculum Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45226
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Email:talterman@cdc.gov
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Federal Fiscal Year:2020
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Start Date:20060901
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Source Full Name:Using Total Worker Health to advance worker health and safety
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End Date:20260831
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:5a44f4c7eb7beac65f4d71229b956ed7a07f51afc58e1b1c198d7b1196edba5cb5a54973639798bd25e99de06c1aad669536f4b5930a96842e5110cfdc7736cf
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