Trust in the Work Environment and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Findings from the Gallup-Sharecare Well-Being Index

Details

• Alternative Title:
  Using Total Worker Health to Advance Worker Health and Safety [2020]: Trust in the Work Environment and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Findings from the Gallup-Sharecare Well-Being Index
• Personal Author:
  Alterman, Toni ; Ju, Jun ; Kelly, Kevin M. ; Tsai, Rebecca
• Description:
  This study examined associations between trust, an important aspect of workplace social capital, with seven cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors (American Heart Association Life's Simple 7 (LS7)): smoking, obesity, low physical activity, poor diet, diabetes, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure. Data are from the U.S. Gallup-SharecareWell-Being Index (2010-2012), a nationally representative telephone survey of U.S. workers (n = 412,884). The independent variable was the response to a work environment (WE) question as to whether their supervisor always creates an open and trusting environment. Regression models were adjusted for demographic characteristics with each of the LS7 CVD risk factors as dependent variables. Twenty-one percent of workers reported that their supervisor did not create an open and trusting environment. Trust was associated with increased adjusted odds of having many of the LS7 CVD risk factors. Among those workers whose supervisor created a mistrustful environment, the odds ratios were greatest (>20%) for having four or more of the LS7 CVD risk factors. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Behavior Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular System Demography Diet Occupational Health Risk Assessment Risk Factors Safety Smokers Stress, Psychological Workplace

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• Keywords:
  Author Keywords: Cardiovascular Disease Blood Pressure Blood Sugar Disorders Cardiovascular Disease Demographic Characteristics Health Behaviors Health Effects Job Stress Models Obesity Physical Exercise Risk Factors Smoking Social Capital Stress Surveillance Total Worker Health Trust Work Environment Workers

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• ISBN:
  9783039219926
• Publisher:
  MDPI
• Document Type:
  Text
• Funding:
  Cooperative Agreement
• Name as Subject:
  Total Worker Health
• Genre:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  Iowa ; Ohio ; OSHA Region 5 ; OSHA Region 7
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Division:
  DFSE - Division of Field Studies and Engineering ; DSHEFS - Division of Surveillance, Hazard Evaluations, and Field Studies
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  17 pdf pages
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20061344
• Citation:
  Using Total Worker Health to advance worker health and safety. Rohlman DS, Kelly KM, eds. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2020 Sep; :346-360
• Contact Point Address:
  Toni Alterman, Division of Surveillance, Hazard Evaluations and Field Studies, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, CDC, (MS-R17), 1090 Tusculum Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45226
• Email:
  talterman@cdc.gov
• Editor(s):
  Rohlman, Diane S. ; Kelly, Kevin M.
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  2020
• NORA Priority Area:
  Construction ; Services
• Performing Organization:
  University of Iowa
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Start Date:
  20060901
• Source Full Name:
  Using Total Worker Health to advance worker health and safety
• End Date:
  20260831
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:5a44f4c7eb7beac65f4d71229b956ed7a07f51afc58e1b1c198d7b1196edba5cb5a54973639798bd25e99de06c1aad669536f4b5930a96842e5110cfdc7736cf
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/182953/cdc_182953_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 393.45 KB ]